是doing还是to do----讲练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

时间:2023年11月08日

/

来源:青藤

/

编辑:本站小编

收藏本文

下载本文

以下是小编收集整理的是doing还是to do----讲练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文),本文共11篇,欢迎阅读与借鉴。本文原稿由网友“青藤”提供。

篇1:是doing还是to do----讲练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

是doing还是to do----讲练20例

1.1)John came and ______me with my English yesterday.

2)John came ______me with my English yesterday.

A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping

3)John came ______ all way home.

A. run B. ran C. to run D. running

答案:1)B 2)C 3)D。 句1) helped 与came 构成并列谓语;句2) to help作目的状语;句3) running 作方式状语。

2.1)She looked forward to seeing her parents.

2)She looked forward to see what was happening.

析:句1) look forward to意为“期望做某事”中的to是介词只能用v-ing作宾语,类似的有stick to, object to, refer to, belong to, devote to, be/get used to, get down to ,pay attention to, look up to, see to, be familiar to, admit to; 句2) look forward 意为“向前看”;to see 作目的状语。练习:

(1)Every minute is made full use of ______ our lessons.

A. studying B. studied C. to study D .being studied

(2)The way they talked ______ the problem seemed impossible.

A. about settling B. to settle C. of settling D. about to settle

(3)The day we looked forward to ____ at last.

A. come B. coming C. comes D. came

3.1)He did what he could to calm her.

2)He spent as much time as she could going over her lessons.

析: 句1)中could后省略了do, to calm做目的状语。句2)中she could作定语,could 后仍省了do,整句是spend……(in)doing……结构。练习:

(4)They did all they could_____ the old man from the fire.

A. save B. to save C. saving D. to saving

(5)She spent all the time she had_____ scientific researches .

A. made B. to make C. being made D. making

4.1)Sorry, I forget to return the book, I’ll go back to take it.

共6页 第1页

2)I forget returning her money, so I gave her the money again.

析:forget, remember, regret等动词后跟动名词的一般式、完成式或动词不定式的完成式表示已完成的动作,意为“忘记/记起/后悔(已做过的事)。其后跟动词不定式的一般式,则表示未完成的动作,意为”忘记/记住/遗憾(要做的事情)。练习:

(6)She didn’t remember ______ him before (88NMEET)

A. having met B. have met C. to meet D. to having met

(7)----The light in office is still on. ----Oh, I forgot ____.(91NMET)

A. turning it off B. turn if off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off

(8)----You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.(95NMEt)

----Well, now I regret ________ that.

A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done

5.1)Sorry, we don’t allow taking the magazines out of the library.

2)Sorry, we don’t allow anyone to take the magazines out of the library.

析:advise, allow, permit, forbid, encourage等后只跟v-ing 作宾语,作补足语时要用to do。 练习:

(9)Mother advise _____ before deciding to accept the job.

A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. will wait

(10)Will you permit me______ to the cinema ?

A. going B. to go C. go D. to going

(11)We are forbidden ______ in the room.

A. smoking B. to smoke C. being smoked D. to be smoked

6.I like swimming , but I don’t like to swim today.

析:like后跟to do表示具体某一次的动作,跟v-ing表示习惯、经常性的动作。但在feel like后须跟v-ing , 在would / should like后须跟to do. 练习:

(12)----Do you like ____ there or shall we take a bus ?

----I’d like ______, But Since there isn’t much time left. I’d rather you ____a taxi.

A. walking , walking , take B. walking , to walk , took

C. to walk ,walking ,took D. to walk , walking , took

7.He was heard _____ in the next room at 6 this morning.

共6页 第2页

A. to sing B. singing C. sing D. to be singing.

析:答案:B。感观动词hear , watch , feel , notice等均可用to do或v-ing作补足语,前者表示做某一动作的全过程,后者表示某一动作正在进行。练习:

(13)The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river (94NMET)

A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play

(14)Though I have often heard this song _____ I have never heard you ___it.

A. being sung , sang B. sang ,singing C. sung , sing D. to be sung , to sing

8.1)I stopped to have a look at the old man and found he has stopped breathing.

2)We should stop our air from being polluted.

3)We must stop the pollution to live longer.

析:stop to do sth “停下来做另一件事情” ,stop doing sth “停止做某事”.

stop / prevent / keep……(from) doing sth意为“防止……做某事”如句 2)。

句3)中的to live作目的状语。练习:

(15)The teacher told the students to stop _____ to him.

A. to write and listen B. writing and listening

C. to write and listening D. writing and to listen.

(16)She reached the top of the hill and stopped___ on a big rock by the side of the

path.(90NMET)

A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest.

9.The policeman consider the young man to have robbed the bank. So they are

considering arresting him.

析:consider后的宾语要求用v-ing,不用to do。但consider , think , believe,

suppose , understand , imagine , feel等表示主观意念、心理状态的动词常用to

be、不定式的进行式或完成式作补足语(很少用主动一般式)练习:

(17)We are considering _____ a new plan.

A. making B. to make C. to be making D. to be made

(18)Charles Babbage is generally consider____ the first computer.(93NMET)

A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented.

(19)What do you imagine _____ in the past ten days.

共6页 第3页

A. has happened B. happened C. happening D. to happen

10.1)I can’t help ___ the work for her because she is too busy.

2)I can’t help ___ the work for her because I am too busy.

答案:1) C 2)A。can’t help doing sth“忍不住(情不自禁)做某事”,can’t

help to do sth“不能帮助做某事”。练习:

(20)Don’t take the medicine; it can’t help ____ rid of your cold.

A. to get B. getting C. gets D. to getting

11.I want _____ you that your hair wants______

A. tell , being cut B. to tell , cutting C. telling , cutting D. telling , to be cut

答案:B。want , need , require可跟to do作宾语(主动表示主动、被动表

示被动),也可跟v-ing 作宾语(主动表示被动)。

12.1)He had the boy _____ the box for him.

2)He had the boy _____ earth all the morning.

A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried

答案:1)A 2)C。 have, make , let可跟不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语,

意为“使……做某事”,也可跟v-ing作补足语, 意为“使……一直做某事”

练习:

(21)Whom would you rather _____ with you to the theatre.

A. have to go B. have go C. to have go D. to have to go

13.1)He made up his mind ______ a teacher.

2)Do you mind ______ a teacher.

A. to be B. be C. being D. was

答案:1)A 2)C 。made up one’s mind to do sth “决心做某事”,mind doing

sth.“介意做某事”

14.1)He is used to _____ early.

A. getting up B. get up C. got up D. geting up

2)Skin of snakes ___ some kinds of musicial instrument.

A. is used to make B. are used to make

C. is used to making D. are used to be made

答案:1)A 2)A 。be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”,be used to do“被

共6页 第4页

用来做某事”

15.1)I like music, but my sister enjoys ____ the piano.

2)I like music, but what my sister enjoys____ the piano.

A. playing B. to play C. is to play D. play

答案:1)A 2)C。enjoy后须跟v-ing作宾语如句1)。句2)what my sister enjoys

是主语从句。

16.1)He started /begin _______ English in 1980.

A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to be learned

2)When I was still a child I began ______-.

A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam

答案:1)B C 2)C。begin / start 均可跟to do和v-ing作宾语,意思区别不大

如句1)。跟v-ings指开始“长期性、习惯性、持续性的动作如句2)。另在

这三种情况下 跟to do较好:①主语是物不是人时②begin /start用于进

行时态时③其后的非谓语动词为精神或心理活动时。练习:

(22)The ice began / started ______.

A. melting B. melt C. to melt D. melted

(23)He started _____ who had done it.

A. to wonder B. wondering C. wonder D. wondered

17.1)She had nothing to do but____ in bed.

A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried

2)He wanted nothing but _____ here.

A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed.

3)He thought of nothing but ______ his homework as soon as possible.

A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes

答案:1)A 2)C 3)B。but(除…..外)前面的句子有do, but后的不定式无to,

前面的句子无do,but后的不定式带to 如句1),句2)。若but前的动词只跟

v-ing ,but后也须跟v-ing如句3)。另can but(只能),can not but(只好做),

can not help but(不得不)后只跟动词原形。but还可用作关系词,相当于

who(that)……not。 练习:

(24)There was no choice but_____

共6页 第5页

A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept

(25)There is no one but_____ it.

A. know B. to know C. knows D. knowing

(26)He is all but(=almost) _______.

A. drown B. drowns C. drowning D. drowned

18. 1)She telephoned rather than ______

2)She preferred telephoning rather than _______.

3)He decided to telephone rather than_____

A. writing B. to write C. write D. wrote.

答案:1)D 2)A 3)ABC。Rather than(=and not)并列连词,连接两个相同的

词项,即前后须是同类的句法单位,但其前是to do 时,其后可跟动词

原形、带to的不定式或v-ing. 练习:

(27)Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ___ a bicycle .(94NMET)

A. ride , ride B. riding , ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride , riding

19.1)I’m busy ______ him with his English.

2)I’m too busy ____ him with his English.

A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help

答案:1)B 2)D。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”. 句2)是too…..to结构。

20.1)I got to his house , to find the door was locked and nobody was in.

2)I got to his house ,finding the family were at home.

析:to do和v-ing均可作结果状语,前者表示发生了某种意想不到的结果

或事情的结果与原来的意图相违背,后者表示谓语的动作或状态演变的顺

呼自然的结果。练习:

(28)He worked hard , (only) _____ in the end.

A. failing B. succeed C. to fail D. to succeed

(29)He fired , one of the robbers.

A. to kill B. killing C. kill D. missing

练习答案:(1)C (2)D (3)D (4)B (5)D (6)A (7)C (8)C (9)A (10)B (11)B (12)B (13)A (14)C (15)D (16)C (17)A (18)C (19)A (20)A (21)B (22)C (23)A (24)B (25) C (26)D (27)C (28)C (29)B 字数:2,475 中文:950 英文:1,525 行数:181

共6页 第6页

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇2:倒装句转练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

倒装句转练

1. ---- Look! There ____.

---- Oh, yes, there ____.

A. go the fishermen; go they B. go the fishermen; they go

C. are the fishermen going; are going D. went the fishermen; they went

2. Now ____ Wang’s turn to recite the text.

A. there is B. is going C. has come D. comes

3. Seeing many people coming, away ____.

A. the thief ran B. run the thief

C. ran the thief D. did the thief run

4. ____ the plane.

A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly

5. Out ____ with a book in his hand.

A. he rushed B. rushed he C. did he rush D. he did rush

6. ____ all scientists from Asia.

A. Were present at the meeting B. Present at the meeting were

C. Are present at the meeting D. Present were at the meeting

7. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.

A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going

8. “Is there anything I can do for you?”, ____.

A. Mrs. Brown said B. did Mrs. Brown ask

C. Mrs. Brown did ask D. asked Mrs. Brown

9. Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

10. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____

with each other.

A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled

C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled

11. Only when your identity has been checked, ____.

A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in

12. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.

A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring

C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring

13. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____

the importance of studies.

A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize

14. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any end

to their influence on man’s lives.

A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there

15. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____

such a beautiful palace.

A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find

16. ---- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.

---- ____.

A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I

17. Mary never does any reading in the evening, ____.

A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John

18. They have a good knowledge of English but little ____

they know about German.

A. have B. did C. had D. do

19.Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

A. has this city been B. this city C. was this city D. this city was

20.____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student

21.____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.

A. Try as she might B. As she might try

C. She might as try D. Might she as try

22.Only after my friend came ____.

A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

23.---- Father, you promised!

---- Well, ____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.

A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did

24.---- Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

---- ____, and so did I.

A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she

25. ____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar

for further research.

A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

26. In the dark forests ____, some large enough to hold several English towns.

A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand

27. ---- Did Linda see the traffic accident?

---- No, no sooner ____ than it happened.

A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone

28. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ____

with my progress.

A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied

C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied

29. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask

Tom for advice.

A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found

30. ---- I reminded you not to forget the appointment.

---- ____.

A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I

31. ----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?

---- Yes. ____ yesterday.

A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it

32. At the foot of the mountain ____.

A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village

33. Never in my wildest dreams ____ these people are living

in such poor conditions.

A. I could imagine B. could I imagine

C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t imagine

34. Only then ____ how much damage had been caused.

A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realized

35. No sooner ____ at the desk than the telephone rang.

A. had he sat down B. did he sat down C. he had sat down D. he sat down

36. At the sight of the policeman, ____ from behind the door.

A. did the boy rush out B. the boy was rushing out

C. out rushed the boy D. rushing out was the boy

37. It’s beyond description. Nowhere else in the world ____

such a quiet, beautiful place.

A. can there be B. you can find C. there can be D. can find you

38. ____ a mobile phone can you ring ____ you want to talk with anywhere.

A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever

C. By; whomever D. Not only with; whoever

39. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ____ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ____ I should quit.

A. had known; I thought B. have known; had I thought

C. would know; I would think D. knew; did I think

40. ---- It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.

---- My god! ____.

A. So were you B. So was I C. So did I D. So I did

41. Not until Jane got off the bus ____ her wallet missing.

A. did she find B. she found C. didn’t she find D. she didn’t find

42. Nowhere else along the coast ____ such shallow water so far from land.

A. is there B. is it C. there is D. it is

43.____ I admire David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.

A. Much as B. Only if C. If only D. As much

44. Only under special circumstances ____ to take up those tests.

A. are freshmen permitted B. freshmen are permitted

C. permitted are freshmen D. are permitted freshmen

45. ---- I would never trust him again. He let me down.

---- ____.

A. Nor was I B. So did I C. Neither would I D. So would I

46. Not once in the last months ____ for leave because of personal affairs.

A. did she ask B. she asked C. has she asked D. she has asked

47. ____ in health, he insisted on doing the experiment.

A. As he was poor B. Poor as he was

C. Poor was he D. Poor he was though

48. ____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

A. Would you be B. Should you be

C. Could you be D. Might you be

49. ____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.

A. If I could have received B. If I received

C. Should I receive D. Had I received

50. ____, I wouldn’t tell her the news.

A. Has I been you B. I had been you C. Were I you D. I were you

51. ____ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see films so often.

A. If it is not B. Were it not

C. Had it not been D. If they were not

答案:

1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BADDC 11-15 DBDCA 16-20 BDDAB 21-25 ACCCB 26-30 BADBA 31-35 ABBDA 36-40 CABDD 41-45 AAAAC 46-51 CBBDCC

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇3:省略和倒装专练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

省略和倒装专练

1.- I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?

- Don’t speak until _____.

A. speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking to

2.- How are you getting on with your work?

- Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.

A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan

3.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is _____ alone.

A. if seeing B. when seen C. to be seen D. to see

4.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _____, refusing them when they turn to him.

A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any

5.- Did you have a sound sleep last night?

- Yes, never sleep _____.

A. better B. best C. badly D. worse

6.- Do you like the weather in July in Beijing?

-_____. It’s very hot and dry.

A. Not really B. Well, let me see C. Yes, very much D. Yes, I’ve been there

Twice

7. Tom must have been playing basketball ,Mary _____ doing her homework.

A. is B. was C. must be D. /

8. While _____ holding talks with President Hu Jintao, US President George W. Bush thanked China for its important role in the Six-Party Talks.

A. he is B. he was C./ D. B or C

9. -You should have thanked her before you left.

- I meant _____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere

A. to thank B. to C. / D. thanking

10. The only thing you have to do _____ the button.

A. is pressing B. is press C. was pressed D. was pressing

11. My advice is that he _____so much.

A. not smoke B. doesn't smoke C. won't smoke D. must not

12. [高考全国卷-II]When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced

The eighteen-storeyed building, when _______, will shut out the sun _______ up the rooms in my house.

A. completed; lighted B. completed; lighting

C. completing; lighting D. competing; lighted

13. - Is your mother going to the supermarket?

- No, _____.

A. she doesn’t B. she’s cooking C. she gets by bus D. to a tailor’s shop

14. - She may not be free today.

- _____, we’ll have to put the meeting off.

A. If may B. If not C. If she may not D. If she may not be free today

15. She hurriedly left the room as if _____.

A. she angry B. was angry C. it was angry D. angry

16. - Do you follow me?

- Yes, _____.

A. it is good B. I will C. perfectly D. very good

17.-You haven’t lost the ticket, have you ?

-_____. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.

A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so

18. I wonder why you won't do it as _____. It's the third time you have done so.

A. told to B. be told C. told you D. you told

19. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____ is more true than any other.

A. once gained B. when to gain C. after is gained D. while gaining

20. - You seem to have lost your way. _____?

- I'm looking for Wangfujing Street.

A. What for B. Need help C. Why so D. Where to

21. -We have managed to put out the fire.

-But ____, we can’t be too careless.

A. even though B. even so C. therefore D. so

22. You may take them all home _____.

A. if possible B. if can C. if impossible D. if you are possible

23. Water, _____ enough, can change into vapor quickly

A. when heated B. while heating C. when to be heated D. when is heated

24. - Should I look up each word that I don’t understand?

- No, turn to your dictionary only when _____.

A. you are necessary B. you need

C. necessary D. you are needed

25._____ that he found it difficult to stop at the red light.

A. So fast he was driving B. So fast he drove C. So fast was he driving D. So fast drive he

26. _____ to him.

A. Not a word I ever say B. didn’t ever say a word

C. Not a word did I ever say D. Not did I ever say a word

27. _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.

A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much

C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much

28. To such an extent ____ their son that they have tried to satisfy every demand of his.

A. their parents do love B. their parents love

C. do their parents love D. love their parents

29. - Why can't I smoke here?

- At no time _____ in the meeting-room

A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted

C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit

30. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.

A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I

31. On the top of the hill _____ where the old man once lived.

A.a temple stands there B.a temple standing

C.stands a temple D.does a temple stand

32.-Can you tell me where my uncle is?

-Yes,of course, _____.

A.here your uncle comes B.here comes your uncle

C.comes your uncle here D.your uncle here come

33. _____, he would have passed the exam.

A. If he worked hard B. If he were to work hard

C. Had he worked hard D. If he was to work hard

34. No sooner _____ the top of the mountain, _____ the sun rose.

A. they had arrived on, than B. had they reached, than

C. had they climbed to, then D. they got to, then

35. Only _____ as an interpreter _____ how important it was to practice speaking English.

A. when I worked, I realized B. when did I work, did I realize

C. when I work, did I realize D. when I worked, did I realize

36. Such a noise _____ that I couldn’t go on with my work.

A. in the room there was B. there was in the room

C. was there in the room D. there is in the room

37. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared

38. _____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu bridge.

A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will

39. By no means ____ once we start to do what we want to.

A. we shall give up B. we give away C. shall we give up D. shall we give away

40. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.

A. Little they realized B. They had realized little

C. Little did they realize C. Little had they realized

41. _____ have I seen a better performance.

A. Everywhere B. Nowhere else C. Everywhere else D. Nowhere

42. Hardly _____ when the bus pulled away.

A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop

C. did they get to the bus stop D. had they got to the bus stop

43. There _____.

A. come they B. they come C. they are coming D. they will come

44. _____ and caught the mouse.

A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped

C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat

45. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.

A. would I make B. had I made C. I did make D. shall I make

46. Not until I read the newspaper _____ the ShenzhouVI would be launched.

A. did I know B. I knew C. I know D. knew I

47. Many a time _____ the chess competition.

A. has he taken part B. he took part in

C. has he taken part in D. he has taken part in

48. If MR Black does not attend the meeting tomorrow, _____.

A. neither do I B. nor shall I C.I don’t, either D. never will I

49. _____, I will learn it well.

A. Whatever difficult English is B. No matter how difficult is English

C. However difficult English is D. Difficult as is English

50. They waited and waited, _____ they had been looking forward to.

A. then came the hour B. then did come the hour

C. then the hour came D. the hour then came

答案及简析

1.B.本题的答语部分是一个省略句。完整的结构应是: Don’t speak until you are spoken to.。当主从句主语一致时,可省略从句中的主语部分,保留从句的主要动词,本句省略了you are。

【高考验证】(2004高考全国卷-II)When first _______to the market, these products enjoyed great success.(04全国卷二)A. introducing B. introducedC. introduce D. being introduced

2.C。本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。完整的形式应是Things aren’t going so well as they were planned.。而在这个完整的句子中,我们可以省略they were, 而只保留planned。

3.B。考查省略和非谓语动词。从句结构上看空处应是状语从句,即:(when it is)seen alone“单独来看时”。C和D缺乏连词,A为主动,seeing的主语不明了。故选B。

4.B。if ever pron.如果有过的话也。句意为“他太喜欢帮助别人啦,别人向他求助时他不拒绝,如有的话,那。。。”。在too…to…结构中,如too后的形容词是描述心理(变化)的词,那too…to…结构不在表示否定意义,即表肯定意义。如:He is too eager to leave.他太想离开了。如:He’s too ready to pronounce on matters of which he really knows very little.

他太喜欢对自己实际上几乎一无所知的问题发表意见。

5.A。否定词加比较级相当于最高级的意思,意为“睡的再好不过啦,即这是睡的最好的一次”。

6. A。Not reaaly是I reaaly don’t like…的简写。从空后的答语判断说话人对北京的天气并不是十分满意,因此应选A最佳。

7. D。注意逗号的作用,逗号后应是独立主格结构。本句完整句子是:Tom must…basketball and Mary must have been doing her work.。当主从句主语不一致时,句中若没有并列连词,可把其中一个分句改为独立主格结构,保留其分句的主语。

8. C。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be 。因主句谓语是过去时态,可排除A;如选B,往往会产生歧义(会误认为 He和President是两个人)。

9. B。不定式作某些动词的宾语且与前面的内容相同,为了避免重复,常省略与上文相同部分,只保留动词不定式符号to。类似的动词有:love, like, care,wish,hope,expect,prefer,refuse, mean,try,oblige ,advise ,persuade ,agree ,want ,afford ,forget ,remember ,try ,manage等。如:Would you like to go to the cinema this weekend? I’d like to (go to the cinema), but I… 。

10. B。当主语部分有to do或to do的任何形式,系动词又是 is 或 was 时 ,作表语的不定式通常省去to。根据句意可知press动作还未发生,可排除其他选项。

11. A。在advice, suggestion, order, proposal,plan, idea,advice, decision等需要有内涵的名词后的表语/同位语从句中,要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词需用:should+动词原形(常省略should),另外连接从句的连词that不能省略。

12. D。首先弄清句子结构,通过分析可以看出,when____, 是状语从句,因为…building was completed ,所以省略谓语动词,直接用“when completed”; the sun lights up…是主语形式,所以用“lighting”。

13.D。本句为……she is going to a tailor’s shop的省略。省略了与上句相同的部分。注意:be going to是将来时态,回答应用将来时或是将来时的省略形式。

14. B。本句为if she is not free的省略。根据空后时态和句意可以看出,空出应是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中一般将来时要用一般现在时来代替。据此,可排除其他选项。

15. D。当if,unless,when,while,though/although,as if/though等引导的状语从句中的主语和主句的主语指同一人或物或从句的主语是it时,从句谓语中含有be时,可在从句中省略主语和be。

16. C。perfectly = I follow you perfectly。Perfectly“完全地,完全可以”。A、D表示事物本身性质,不符合句意。will一般用于别人提出要求时的肯定答语,含有感情色彩,表示愿望,或单纯将来。

17. A。考查省略。根据第一句You haven’t lost…和下句的…not easy to get…可以看出,应答应该是(No, )I hope not,No译为:是的,我希望没有(丢了)。替代词so / not用于避免重复前面所说过的内容,代替肯定的名词性从句。可与动词believe , do, expect, fear, guess, hope, say, speak, suppose, think 及 I’m afraid连用。肯定时上列动词都可与so 搭配,否定时hope与guess 只用I hope not 和I guess not 形式,而think ,believe, suppose等词可有两种否定形式,即:I think not 或I don’t think so.

18. A。…do it as you are told to。主从句主语一致,省略从句主语和部分谓语,保留主要动词。注意:在时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句中如果主句,从句主语一致,从句中的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it,常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

【高考验证】(NMET1995) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____.

A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

19. A。状语从句的省略形式,由题意知其完整形式是once it is gained,it指代friendship。此题和12题属于同类。在时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句中如果主句,从句主语一致,从句中的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it,常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

20. B。语境省略。Need help?=Do you need help? What for“为什么?”;Why so?“为什么(会)这样?”;Where to“(要)去哪儿?”,A、C和D都不符合语境(习惯)。

21.B。even though“即使, 尽管”; therefore“因此, 所以”,表原因;so“因而, 所以, 那么, 这样看来”,表结果;even so “虽然(尽管)如此”,既可引导句子,也可单独使用,so代替上文所提内容(even we have managed to…。如:There are many spelling mistakes;even so it's quite a good essay. 这篇文章有许多拼写错误,然而仍不失之为好文章。又如:The book is rather old;even so,it is very useful. 这本书已很旧,尽管如此,它还是很有用。

22. A。根据句意可排除C;又因it代表事情(情况),所以应选A。注意:在时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句中如果主句,从句主语一致,从句中的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it,常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

23. A。此题和第12、19题相同。也是把状语从句的省略形式插入到主句。省略原因还是如下:在时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句中如果主句,从句主语一致,从句中的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it,常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

24. C此题和22题一样,when(it is )necessary,因it代表事情(情况),可排除其他选项。省略原因还是如下:在时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句中如果主句,从句主语一致,从句中的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it,常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

25.C。so修饰副词或形容词位于句首时,谓语要倒装。【高考验证】(高考江苏卷-35) _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research

A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

26. C。为了强调“not a + n.”或“not a single+n.”结构,将其置于句首时,句中的主语作部分倒装。如:Not a word did he say at the meeting. 【高考验证】(高考上海卷)Not a single song ______ at yesterday’s party. (00上海)

A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing . D. she did sing .

提醒:由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子,常用倒装语序。

27. C。as引导让步状语从句要倒装,倒装部分常为作表语的形容词、作状语的副词和谓语动词。根据题意,本题前后两句之间存在着让步关系,又是as引导让步状语从句,句子要用倒装语序,即要把从句中状语提到as前面。【高考验证】(高考广东卷-23)_____,Garolina couldn’t get the door open. A. Might she as try B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Try as she might答案:D【详解】本题考查as引导的状语从句倒装的情况。【备考建议】倒装句是一常见的语言现象。要引起大家的足够的重视。

28. C。表示程度的副词such放句首时要用倒装,A、B非倒装,D项违背倒装原则(行为动词倒装要借助于助动词do/does/did等)。

29. A。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time.

30. C。在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词,通常将if省略,主语提前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

【高考验证】[北京春季高考--31]I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ________ ?

A. Has it all been finished B. Was it all finished

C. Has it all finished D. Did it all finish

31. C。为了强调句中的状语或表语,为了保持句中平衡或上下文衔接紧密,可将状语或标语置于句首,句中主语和谓语全部倒装。如:In the paragraph can be found an answer.

【高考验证】(2005高考辽宁卷-35)In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.

A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes

C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand

32.B。句中谓语是go, come, run等表示位置的动词或be动词,句中又有表示方向的副词(如:there, here, up, down, out, in, away等),为了强调该副词,可将其放于句首,而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前,如:Down came the rain。但当主语是代词时,要用半倒装如:Here it comes。

33. C。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有were, should或had等时,如将if省略,则要将were, should或had等移到主语前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

34. B。hardly…when…;no sooner…than…;scarcely…before…和not only…but also…引导两个分句时,如把hardly, no sooner或scarcely提置句前,需将所在分句(将前一个分句)中的主语作部分倒装,后一个分句中的主谓语序不变。

35. D。only修饰状语或状语从句且放在句首时,主句谓语动词要倒装(修饰主语除外)。

【高考验证-1】(2005高考福建卷-32) Only after my friend came________.

A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

【高考验证-2】(2004高考重庆卷-34) I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____the importance of studies.(04重庆卷)

A. I realized B I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize

36. C。表示程度的副词such放句首时要用倒装,D项时态不符。如不提前such,本句应为:There was such a noise that I couln’t go on with my work.

37. B。由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子置于句首以示强调时,句子的主谓作部分倒装。

38. B。本题同33题。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有were, should或had等时(would一般不包括在内),如将if省略,则要将were, should或had等移到主语前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.,D项时态不对。

39. C。由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子,常用倒装语序。

40. C当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 They realized little that they had made an important discovery in science.。

【高考验证】(2005高考天津卷-4)They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.

A. have B. did C. had D. do

41. B。nowhere副词,意为“到处都无; 到处都不”由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子,常用倒装语序。Nowhere else排除了去过的别的地方。Eveywhere是nowhere的反义词,放在句中不通。

【高考验证】(2004高考辽宁卷)Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _________such a beautiful palace.

A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find

42. D。注意hardly…when…; no nooner…when…和scarcely…before…结构。如把hardly, no nooner和scarcely提前,主句谓语要倒装。主句常用过去完成时,从句常用一般过去时。故排除B和C,又因A是陈述句,不符合要求,故排除。

43. B. 句中谓语是go, come, run等表示位置的动词或be动词,句中又有表示方向的副词(如:there, here, up, down, out, in, away等),为了强调该副词,可将其放于句首,而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前,如:Down came the rain。但当主语是代词时,要用半倒装,如:Here it comes。B、C和D都是陈述句,故排除。

44.C.句中谓语是go, come, run等表示位置的动词或be动词,句中又有表示方向的副词(如:there, here, up, down, out, in, away等),为了强调该副词,可将其放于句首,而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前,如:Down came the rain。但当主语是代词时,要用半倒装,如:Here it comes。A是半倒装,如选B,则and后的句子不当,应改为…and the mouse was caught,而D应把up置于句首才合适。故选C。

45. B。由否定词never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means等引起的句子,常用倒装语序。根据时间状语during my past few years…可以判断应用完成时,故排除A、C和D。

46. A。在not…until…句型中,要强调状语until…,需一起把主句中的not提置前面,同时主句要倒装。根据这一要求可排除B和C;行为动词倒装要借助助动词do/does或did,故排除D。

【高考验证】(NMET95) Not until all the fish died in the river , ____ how serious the pollution was .

A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize

【高考验证】(MET90) Not until I began to work______ how much time I had wasted.(MET90)

A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t D.I realized

47. C。many a time作状语放在句首引起部分倒装。B、D为陈述语气,故排除,A谓语不全(因后有宾语,不能省略in),也排除。

48. D。从句子结构和句意可以看出,动作表将来而且空格处是主句,主句应用一般将来时态,故排除A和C;有因副词提前,句子倒装原则。will表示主观意志、意愿等“愿,想要,(一定)要”如;I won't do so. 我不愿这样做。shall用于第一人称表示一般将来时“将”,不表主观意志、意愿,所以,排除B。

注意:shall用在问句中, 征 询对方对于主语行动的意见(提供帮助, 提出建议、要求给予指示和征求意见), 主要用于第一、三人称意为“... 好吗? 要不要...?”,如:Shall I carry your bag ?

49.C。however是副词,修饰形容词。本题中心词是形容词。A项中的whatever是形容词,修饰名词,而A项中无中心词,故排除;B和D项中缺主语,也排除.。

【高考验证】(2005高考天津卷-5) He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was.

A. however B. no matter C. whatever D although (状语)

50. A.then是并列连词,本句是个并列句,then后的句子无须倒装,故排除A和B;D项中then的位置应是副词,要选D,那本句就缺少并列连词,故排除D。

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇4:非谓语动词专练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

非谓语动词专练

--(动词不定式,现在分词,过去分词)

1. ___________ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.

A. Beaten B. Beating C. To be beaten D. To beat

2. Most of the men _________ to the party were from town.

A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited

3. When I got back, I saw a message ____ to the door _____ “ Sorry to miss you; will call later.”

A. pin, read B. pinning, reading C. pinned, reading D. pinned, read

4. With a lot of different problems _______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled

5. With a lot of different problems __________ , the newly-elected president is very pleased.

A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled

6. ________ poor in English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself __________.

A. To be; understand B. I’m; to understand C. Being; understanding D. Being;understood

7. _________ the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder ________.

A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone

C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen

8. English is a language ______________ in many countries.

A. spoken B. speaking C. be spoken D. to speak

9. I should say sorry to him. I regret ___________ to help him that day.

A. refusing B. to refuse C. refused D. refuse

10. Professor Li is often seen ___________ something in his office.

A. to write B. write C. wrote D. written

11. Do you still remember __________ to your hometown ten years ago?

A. taken B. to take C. to be taken D. being taken

12. She is not used _________ in the city.

A. to live B. to living C. to have lived D. live

13. Hurry up! He is sure _________ us at the gate.

A. waiting B. to wait C. to be waiting D. to be waiting for

14. _________ everywhere, the wolves had no where _________ themselves.

A. Hunting; hiding B. To hunt; to hide C. Hunted; hiding D. Hunted; to hide

15. This is a _________ car.

A. use B. using C. to be used D. used

16. When ________, ice changes into water.

A. to heat B. heating C. heated D. they are heated

17. Charlie Chaplin is considered __________ a great contribution to the film industry.

A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made

18. _________ with you, we still have a long way to go.

A. Comparing B. To compare C. Having compared D. Compared

19. They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.

A. to be leaving B. to leave C. leaving D. leave

20. I don’t know the girl ___________ in the snow storm.

A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. to be catching

21. Nobody enjoys ________ fun of in public.

A. to make B. making C. being made D. to be made

22. Do you know the girl ________ on a stone?

A. sit B. seating C. seated D. sat

23. I feel like __________ a long walk. Would you like _________ with me ?

A. taking; going B. to take; going C. taking; to go D. to take; to go

24. Don’t forget __________ the letter for me when you pass by the post office.

A. post B. to post C. posted D. posting

25. Hearing the good news, he couldn’t help _________.

A. jumping with joy B. to jump with joy C. jump with joy D. jumped with joy

26. The girl __________ down by a car lay dying.

A. knock B. knocking C. knocked D. to knock

27. You should keep on _________ English every day in order to improve it.

A. to practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practising to speak D. practising speaking

28. In those days my family didn’t have enough room _________.

A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. living

29. ___________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

30. She told me ________ about my lessons.

A. needn’t worry B. don’t worry C. not to worry D. not worry

31. The teacher walked to the lab, ______________.

A. followed by his students

B. his students followed

C. and followed by his students

D. both A and B

32. The lecture __________ will be given the day after tomorrow.

A. has been talked about B. to talk about

C. so much talked about D. so much talking of

33. The ___________ girl sat in the corner, crying.

A. frighten B. frightened C. frightening D. fright

34. I have had my bike ______, and I’m going to have somebody ______ my radio tomorrow.

A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired

C. repaired; repair D. to repair; repairing

35. You must get the work ________ before Friday.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. done

36. Prices of daily goods __________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying

参考答案:

1-5 ABCCA 6-10 DBAAA 11-15 DBDDD 16-20 CCDBB 21-25 CCCBA 26-30 CDCAC

31-36 ACBCDB

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇5:虚拟语气练习题精选 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

虚拟语气练习题精选

1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.

A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished

2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.

A. leave; for B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for

3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.

A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone

4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.

A. did; set B. had done; should be set C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set

5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .

A. can; it B. /; / C. would; it D. may; /

6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.

A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be D. to; being

7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.

A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent

8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.

A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting

9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.

A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been

10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.

A. Will there be B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be

11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave

12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .

A. would be saved B. would have been saved C. will be saved D. had been saved

13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.

A. would B. should have C. may D. have

14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.

A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were

15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.

A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent

16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.

A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch

17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?” --- “No, but I wish I _____”

A. have B. will C. do D. had

18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .

A. I may have failed B. I’d fail C. I’d have failed D. I’ll have failed

19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”

--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”

A. I’m deciding B. I’ll decide C. I decided D. I decide

20. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?

A. should snow B. would snow C. snow D. will snow

21. If only I _____ my watch!

A. hadn’t lost B. haven’t lost C. didn’t lost D. don’t lose

22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.

A. may not make B. might not make

C. shouldn’t have made D. might not have made

23. We _____ the work on time without your help.

A. hadn’t had finished B. didn’t have finished C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finished

24. --- “Where have you been?”

--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”

A. I would be here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here

25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.

A. were B. had been C. are D. should be

用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词

1. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it. (see, ask)

2. What do you think would happen if there _____ no light during the days? (be)

3. But for your help, I couldn’t _____ the place. (find)

4. If her lawyer _____ here last Sunday, he _____ her from going. (be, prevent)

5. If it had not been for the liberation, no changes _____ place in my hometown. (take)

6. If Miss Green _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come)

7. It seems as if it ____ already summer now. (be)

8. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday. (see)

9. I made the suggestion that they _____ the plan they had made. (stick)

10. It is suggested that a study plan _____ right now. (make)

11. They required that we _____ them get in the crops. (help)

12. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library, which made the smokers unhappy. (allow)

13.I’d rather Tom _____ tomorrow. (come)

14.It is about time you ____ the medicine, sir. (take)

15.If there _____ no electricity in the future, our life _____ a lot. (be, change)

16.Without the Communist Party there ____ New China.

17. What would have happened if you her child? (not help)

18. It is strange that he so. (think)

19. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet)

20. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (move)

21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come)

22. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)

23. If only I to my parents’ advice! (listen)

24. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope)

25. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan. (agree)

26. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)

参考答案

Key: 1-5. CAABB 6-10. BCBCB

11-15. CABDB 16-20. CDCCA 21-25. ADCDC

用所给动词的正确形式填空

1. had seen; would have asked

2. were 3.have found

4.had been; would have prevented

5. would have taken 6. should come/came/were to come 7. were

8. had seen 9. stick to

10. be made 11. help 12. be allowed 13. came 14. should take/took

15. should be; would change

16. would be no 17. hadn’t helped

18. (should) think 19. had met

20. moves 21.would have come

22. were 23. had listened

24. had hoped 25. didn’t agree

26. were

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇6:It用法精练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

It用法精练

1. Is _______ necessary to the design before National Day?

A. this B. that C. it D. he

2. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it B. which C. this D. that

3. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _____didn’t help.

A. he B. which C. she D. it

4. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There B. This C. That D. It

5. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______?

A. it B. those C. one D. them

6. ---Why don’t you take a little break?

---Don’t we just have _______.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

7. 1. I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this B. that C. it D. one

8. ---He was nearly drowned once.

---When was _______?

---_______ was in when he was in middle school.

A. that, It B. this, This C. this, It D. that, This

9. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more that we had expected.

A. what B. which C. that D. it

10. Was ______ that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself

11. The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they B. it C. one D. which

12. It was only with the help of the local guide ________.

A. was the mountain climber was rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

13. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. It B. AS C. That D. What

14. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say?

A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that

15. It was _____ back home after the experiment.

A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go

16. ________ from Beijing to London!

A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it

C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is

17. - We haven't been to the Great Wall for ages.

- No, I don't remember how many years ago _______ I last visited it.

A. it was that B. was it that C. it was when D. was it when

18. It was not until the beginning of the meeting _____ he realized _____ I told

him was the only possible way to deal with the problem.

A. that; what B. what; that C. when; what D. when; that

19. Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronauts succeeded ____ landing on the

moon?

A when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in

20. That was really a splendid evening.It's years ______ I enjoyed myself so

much.

A.when B.that C. before D.since

21. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .

A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is

22. In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

A. this B. that C. there D. it

23. Since you have repaired my computer, is no need for me to buy a new one.

A. it B. there C. this D. that

24. The official made clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.

A. it B. this C. that D. him

25. ---Do you like here?

---Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this B. there C. that D. it

26. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal, ?

A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t he D. is he

27. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.

A. which B. As C. That D. It

28. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.

A. because B. it C. since D. that

29. It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.

A. one B. that C. what D. it

30. Little joy can equal to ______of a surprising ending when you read stories.

A. that B. it C. any D. some

31. ---- Did anybody ask for me during my absence?

---- Yes, ______ called Black asked to see you.

A. he B. it C. one D. that

32. --- I hear you’ve written another novel.

- -- Yes. _______ be out in a month or two.

A. That can B. One may C. It should D. The one will

33. .It is ______of you to cheat in the exam.

A. dangerous B. difficult C. foolish D. kind

34. --- Steven has got the first prize in the maths contest.

--- ______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today.

A. As B. It C. This D. That

35. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.

A. that B. what C. which D. this

1-5 CBDDC 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BBBAC 16-20 DAADD

21-25 DDBAD 26-30 ABDBA 31-35 CCCBA

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇7:动词时态、语态专练50题 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

动词时态、语态专练50题

1.I can guess you were in a hurry.You__your sweater inside out.

A.had worn B.wore C.were wearing D.are wearing

2.- We __ that you would fix the TV set this week.

- I’m sorry.I __ to, but I’ve been too busy.

A.had expected; had intended B.are expecting; had intended

C.expect; intend D.expected; intend

3.He will stop showing off, if no notice __ of him.

A.is taken B.will be taken C.takes D.has taken

4.-It is said that another new car factory__now.

- Yeah.It __one and a half years.

A.is building; takes B.is being built; will take

C.is built; will take D.is being built; takes

5.- I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.

- You __ your temper but that’s OK.

A.have lost B.had lost C.did lose D.were losing

6.- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!

- Mum, I __ my storeroom downstairs。

A.cleaned B.have worked C.was cleaning D.have been cleaning

7.They won’t buy new clothes because they__money to buy a color TV set.

A.save B.are saving C.has saved D.were saving

8.Good heavens! There you are! We__anxious about you, and we __you back throughout the night.

A.are; expect B.were; had expected

C.have been;were expecting D.are; were expecting

9.I’ve finally finished my paper and it __ me an entire month.

A.takes B.took C.was taken D.had taken

10.The traffic in our city is already good and it __even better.

A.gets B.got C.has got D.is getting

11.- Has Jack finished his homework yet?

- I have no idea;he __it this morning.

A.was doing B.had been doing C.has done D.did

12.- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.

- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I__my guests in my office.

A.is being met B.will meet C.will be meeting D.will have met

13.- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.

- Really ? Where __ ?

A.has she been B.had she been C.has she gone D.had she gone

14.John and I__friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we__ each other a couple of times before that.

A.had been; have met B.have been; have met

C.had been; had met D.have been; had met

15.I __ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

A.will play B.have played C.played D.play

16.I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida.I __ my mum.

A.take B.am taking C.have taken D.will have taken

17.- You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?

- I’ m sorry I __ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’ s pretty on you.

A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say

18.- Where __?

- I got stuck in the heavy traffic.I __ here earlier.

A.did you go; had arrived B.have you been; would have been

C.were you; would come D.are you; was

19.I know Mr Brown;we __ to each other at an international conference.

A.are introduced B.have been introduced

C.were introduced D.had been introduced

20.-Where do you think__he__the computer?

- Sorry.I have no idea.

A.has ; bought B./ ; bought C.did ; buy D.had ; bought

21.- I__to a party, but I’ ve got nothing to wear.

- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?

A.was asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked

22.I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who__without warning and bringing us presents.

A.always turned up B.has always turned up

C.was always turning up D.was always turned up

23.- What do you think of this kind of TV set,which __ in Shanghai?

- Well, I don’ t care such things.

A.was made B.is made C.has been made D.had been made

24.- Tom, did Mr.Li join you in your discussion?

- No, he__, but he happened to have fallen ill.

A.would like to B.will C.was to have D.was going to join

25.- Did he notice you enter the room?

- I don’ t think so.He__to the radio with his eyes shut.

A.listened B.was listening C.has listened D.had listened

26.The plane __ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.

A.has left B.is to leave C.will have left D.leaves

27.The train _____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.

A.went B.is going C.goes D.will be going

28.Look at this ! I__some magazines and__this letter.

A.was looking through; found B.am looking through; find

C.looked through; had found D.had looked through; finding

29.- __you __ the editor at the airport?

- No, he __ away before my arrival.

A.Have...met; has driven B.Had...met; was driven

C.Did...meet; had been driven D.Have...met; had driven

30.- Can you give me the right answer?

- Sorry, I__.Would you repeat that question?

A.hadn’t listened B.haven’t listened C.don’t listen D.wasn’t listening

31.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I __coffee.

A.prefer B.preferred C.have preferred D.am preferring

32.- Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?

- No, it __ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.

A.was raining B.had been raining C.would be raining D.rained

33.The vegetables didn’t taste very good.They__too long.

A.had been cooked B.were cooked C.had cooked D.cooked

34.- Remember the first time we met, Jim?

- Of course I do.You __ in the library.

A.were reading B.had read C.have read D.read

35.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I __ the cloth __ well.

A.have told; washes B.have been told; washes

C.was told; washed D.have been told; is washed

36.- What were you up to when your parents came in?

- I__for a while and__some reading.

A.was playing; was going to do B.played; did

C.had played; was going to do D.had played; did

37.- Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.

- Never mind, __ it myself tonight.

A.I’m going to post B.I’ve decided to post C.I’ll post D.I’d rather post

38.I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but __.

A.I’m not invited B.I was not invited

C.I have not been invited D.I had not been invited

39.- Is Tom still smoking ?

- No.By next Saturday he __ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.

A.will go B.will have gone C.will have been D.has been going

40.All but one__take part in the conference__tomorrow.

A.is going to; that is to take place B.are going to; that is about to take place

C.are going to; that is to be taken place D.are going to; which is to be held

41.- Are you a visitor here?

- That’s right.I__round the world and now my dream of coming to China__true.

A.have traveled; has come B.was traveling; had been come

C.am traveling; has come D.have traveled; has been come

42.- __ Betty this morning?

- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.

A.Have you seen B.Will you see C.Do you see D.Did you see

43.Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday.Never__ him talk so much.

A.I heard B.did I hear C.I had heard D.had I heard

44.The children __very quiet;I wonder what they __up to.

A.were; are being B.are being;are C.are;do D.are being;do

45.- Look at the black clouds.It __ soon.

- Sure.If only we __out.

A.is raining; didn’ t come B.is to rain; won’ t start

C.will rain; haven’ t started D.is going to rain; hadn’ t come

46.He __articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he __about forty articles.

A.has been writing; has written B.has been writing; wrote

C.is writing; has been writing D.has written; has written

47.She __ to the office than she got down to writing the report.

A.has no sooner got B.had hardly got

C.no sooner got D.had no sooner got

48.When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge __from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.

A.was coming B.had come C.comes D.would come

49.In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they__.

A.had just been dreaming B.are just dreaming

C.have just been dreaming D.had just dreamt

50.-What’ s the matter?

- The shoes don’ t fit properly.They____my feet.

A.are hurting B.will hurt C.have hurt D.are hurt

动词时态、语态专练50题参考答案及简析

1.D。can guess 这一现在猜测是建立在眼前所见情景的基础上的,故用现在进行时。

2.A。expect, intend, want, wish, hope, plan 等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。

3.A。如主句用将来时,在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因if 从句是take notice of...的被动语态结构,故选A。

4.B。根据主语与build之间的被动关系和now, 可知要选现在进行时的被动语态;因工厂正在修建,花费一年半应指将来。

5.C。shouldn’ t have done 表示“过去本不应……”。You did lose your temper 是You lost your temper 的强调形式。

6.D。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在进行的动作。

7.B。句意为:他们(现在)不愿买新衣服,因为他们在攒钱买电视。由此可见,攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。

8.C。担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作,用现在完成时;expect 是在过去某一段时间里(整个晚上)正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。

9.B。论文已完成,花费一个月时间应指过去;某事花费某人多少时间用sth.takes sb.some time 结构。

10.D。交通现在已经好了,在此基础上正在变得更好。 11.A。题干没有构成“过去的过去”,不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成,与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作,不涉及结果,正好附合题干语境。

12.C。by then 是指将来的时间状语,排除A。再由句意可知,meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。

13.B。问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿,故用过去完成时。注意had gone表示人未回来,与第一句相矛盾。

14.D。for+时间段表示从过去某时延续至今的动作或状态,用现在完成时;meet发生在got to know 这一过去动作之前,用过去完成时。

15.D。用一般现在时表示现在的特征或状态。

16.B。come, go, leave, arrive, take 等动词常用进行时表砂将来。

17.D。表示过去没有做某事应用去时。又因句子没有“过去正在进行 ”之意,帮排除A。

18.B。问对方“去了哪里”,指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作,用现在完成时;第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句,条件状语从句If I hadn’ t got stuck in the heavy traffic 被省略。

19.C。在一个国际会议上被介绍显然发生在过去。

20.B。此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构,即“疑问词+do you think (believe, suppose, expect, imagine, say, consider, guess等)+其它(陈述语序)?”。

21.D。由but 分句中的现在时和答语所提建议内容,可知应选现在完成时的被动语态。22.C。 always, often, constantly, forever, all the time 等副词与现在(过去)进行时连用,表示某种反复发生的动作,往往带有厌恶、不满、责备或赞扬等意味。

23.B。这种电视产于上海是客观事实,故用一般现在时。

24.C。C项是was to have joined us in our discussion 的省略形式。was/were + to have done表示原来计划、安排要做的事,而实际上并没有做。

25.B。当时他在听收音机。

26.D。表示按时刻表或日程安排要发生的事,应用一般现在时。

27.D。从句用的是一般现在时,故主句要用将来时。将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。

28.A。Look at this!说明东西已找到。紧接着说是怎样找到的。

29.C。根据答语,问句中的meet是过去发生的动作,可排除A、D。但不能选B,因为没有构成“过去的过去”。答语中用过去完成时的被动语态表示在我到达(过去动作)之前他已被人用车接走。

30.D。“没听”发生在对方(过去)问问题时,故用过去进行时。

31.A。此题选A表示现在的特征或状态。prefer属表示心理状态的动词,不能用于进时。32.B。表示在过去某一动作之前一直在进行,并有可能继续下去的动作,要用过去完成进行时。

33.A。cook发生在didn’ t taste very good 之前,且与主语之间有被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。

34.A。read 发生在the first time we met之时, 故用过去进行时。

35.B。动词wash, lock, sell, wear, write read, open, shut, clean等动词的主语是物,且又表示主语的特征或状态时,要用主动形式表示被动意义。

36.C。play 在came in 之前已完成,而do some reading 的动作则即将开始。

37.C。will/shall +v.表示临时的决定,而be going to 表示已决定或安排要做的事。38.B。would / should like + to have done表示过去未曾实现的愿望,故“未受邀请”应用一般过去时的被动语态。

39.B。by 后跟将来的时间状语时,主句要用将来完成时。go without 意为“在缺……的情况下对付”。

40.D。all but one 主语是all,且all在此指人,故谓语动词用复数;take place 属不及物动词短语,无被动语态;be about to后面不能跟具体的时间状语。

41.C。由对话情景可知,“周游世界”是现在正在进行的动作,而“实现”是到说话时为止已完成的动作;come true不能用于被动语态。

42.A。询问到说话时为止一段时间内某动作是否发生,要用现在完成时。

43.D。hear 发生在talked这一过去动作之前;never是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时,句子应用倒装语序。

44.B。be用于进行时可表示一个暂时的特点或表现。What they are up to相当于What they are doing。

45.D。根据目前迹象判断将要发生的动作用be going to;if only 意为“但愿”,其后的句子用虚拟语气。

46.A。由these three years可知应选现在完成进行时,表示“写”从过去一直延续至今,并有可能继续下去;“写了40 篇”用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已完成的动作。 47.D。no sooner...than和hardly(scarcely)...when 均表示“一……就……”,且主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。

48.C。宾语从句表示的是客观事实。

49.C。dream是从过去某时开始一延续到are woken up...and asked to report...这一现在动作之前的动作,故用现在完成进行时。

50.A。由What’ s the matter 和don’ t fit 可知,hurt是现在正在进行的动作。

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇8:形容词排列顺序题练与析 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

形容词排列顺序题练与析

在英语中,当名词由多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后排列顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后排列顺序,也是解题的关键。

①限定词-②程度状语-③描述性-④大小(长短、高低)-⑤形状-⑥年龄-⑦新旧-⑧颜色-⑨国籍(出处、地区)-⑩物质、材料-⑾类别、用途 + 中心词

即:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料;作用类别往后靠。其中“限定词”包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词。“描绘性”形容词如beautiful, bad, cold 等。“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示“形状”的词如round, square 等。“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。“材料”的词如wooden, woolen, stone, silk 等。“类别”的词如medical college, writing desk, police car 等。

⒈1. I like____ Benz (奔驰) car.

A. beautiful little old black his

B. black his little old beautiful

C. his beautiful black little

D. his beautiful little black

2. Last Sunday, he picked up a ____ umbrella.

A. black heavy steel Chinese

B. black steel heavy Chinese.

C. heavy black steel Chinese

D. heavy black Chinese steel

⒊They bought their daughter ____handbags as her birthday present .

A.two Shanghai leather small black

B.two leather small black Shanghai

C.two small black Shanghai leather

D.two black small Shanghai leather

⒋The old lady goes to the ____church every Sunday.

A.pleasing old English B.old pleasing English

C.Enghlish old pleasing D.pleasing English old

⒌The young woman had some ____flowers in her garden .

A.little yellow beautiful B.beautiful yellow little

C.yellow little beautiful D.beautiful little yellow

⒍--Which of those girls is Jack's sister?

--The one who is wearing_____skirt .

A.a pretty white silk B.a white silk pretty

C.a silk pretty white D.a pretty silk white

⒎This town has____bridge.

A.a stone old fine B.an old stone fine

C.an old fine stone D.a fine old stone

⒏Helen is reading_____story.

A.an old dective exciting

B.an exciting old detective

C.an old exciting detective

D.an exciting detective old

⒐At the party, he met a ____girl .

A.pretty little Swedish B.little pretty Swedish

C.Swedish little pretty D.Swedish pretty little

⒑____table stood on____hall carpet(地毯)

A.Asmall old round beautiful, the green woolen Chinese .

B.Small beautiful old round a, Chinese green woolen the

C.A beautiful round small old, the woolen Chinese green

D.A beautiful small old round, the green Chinese woolen

⒒I hear Johnson has bought an ____car. Let's go and have a look.

A. Japanese expensive sports B. expensive Japanese sports C. Japanese sports expensive D. expenmve sports Japanese

12. As you know, Alick is ____ in our school.

A. a very pretty little English girl

B. an English very pretty little girl

C. a little English very pretty girl

D. a very pretty English little girl

13. He suddenly found __ watch on the ground.

A. a gold small nice B. a nice gold small

C. a race small gold D. a small nice gold

14. Look! Over there in the middle of the square stands a

______ pole.

A. red stone fffly-fout-high B. fifly-fout-high red stone

C. stone ted fifty-foot-high D. fifty-fout-high stone red

解析:在英语中,当名词由多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后排列顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后排列顺序,也是解题的关键。

①限定词-②程度状语-③描述性-④大小(长短、高低)-⑤形状-⑥年龄-⑦新旧-⑧颜色-⑨国籍(出处、地区)-⑩物质、材料-⑾类别、用途 + 中心词

即:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料;作用类别往后靠。其中“限定词”包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词。“描绘性”形容词如beautiful, bad, cold 等。“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示“形状”的词如round, square 等。“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。“材料”的词如wooden, woolen, stone, silk 等。“类别”的词如medical college, writing desk, police car 等。

Key : 1-5 DDCAD 6-10 ADBAD

11-14 BACB

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇9:简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题

1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,___?

A.do I B.don’t I C.will they D.won’t they

2.___help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better.

A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.To give

3.-- Lucy,you wash the dishes,___ ?

-- Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.

A.don’t you B.can you C.shall you D.will you

4.-- I will not take an umbrella with me today.

- _____it rains later on in the day?

A.How B.What C.How about D.What if

5.-- You ought to stay up late tonight,____ you?

-- Yes.I’ve got too much homework.

A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t

6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,____?

A.can it B.can’t it C.can they D.can’t they

7.There used to be a church in the small town,_____?

A.used there B.usedn’t there C.used it D.usedn’t it

8.-- She isn’t your neighbour, is she?

-- _______.

A.Yes,she isn’t B.No,she is C.Yes,she is D.No,isn’t she

9.-- ______ to be a PLA soldier when I was young.

-- And now you are.

A.How I wanted B.How did I want C.What I wanted D.What did I want

10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____was very reasonable.

A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of that

11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.

A.that B.whom C.what D.who

12.____is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A.It B.As C.That D.What

13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation___he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A.where B.which C.while D.why

14.Information has been put forward___more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A.while B.that C.when D.as

15.What the doctors really doubt is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

A.when B.how C.whether D.what

16.The students of the music school study ____.

A.music but also some other subjects

B.some other subjects as well as music

C.music as well as some other subjects

D.some other subjects and music

17.___air is to man,so is water to fish.

A.Since B.Just C.Like D.As

18.There is plenty of rain in the south __ there is little in the north.

A.while B.as C.when D.so

19.___several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.

A.Being asked B.Having been asked

C.He would ask D.He had been asked

20.-- I don’t like chicken ___ fish.

-- I don’t like chicken,___I like fish very much.

A.and;and B.and;but C.or;but D.or;and

21.___the days went on,the situation there got worse.

A.With B.Since C.While D.As

22.___everybody is here,let’s set out right away.

A.Now that B.Because C.For D.After

23.The science of medicine,___progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.

A.to which B.in which C.which D.with which

24.We must do the experiment carefully ___Miss Liu told us.

A.what B.since C.as D.while

25.Tony will never forget these days ___she lived in China with her mother,___has a great effect on her life.

A.that; which B.when; which

C.which; that D.when; that

26.___I know,they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in .

A.Since B.So far as C.In case D.As if

27.Who do you think the doctor will have___first,John or Kate?

A.examine B.to examine

C.examining D.examined

28.-- What are you anxious about?

-- _____.

A.Whether we can succeed B.If we succeed

C.Do we succeed D.That we can succeed

29.You should put the dictionary ___you can find it easily.

A.where B.the place C.the place on which D.what

30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test_I know it.”

A.because B.the moment C.after D.though

31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” ___he had time to spare.

A.as soon as B.as C.so that D.whenever

32.Li Fang is very busy,___she’s always helping others with their lessons.

A.but B.although C.so D.for

33.Getting a right job can be difficult ___the students___ prepared to deal with the job interview.

A.if;won’t B.unless;will

C.unless;are D.if;are

34.Everything depends on__they will support you about it.

A.if B.which C.whether D.that

35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and___ surprized us.

A.which B.it C.as D.who

36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes __offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.

A.which is not B.that have not been

C.that has not D.that has not been

37.He made another wonderful discovery,___ of great importance to science.

A.which I think is B.which I think it is

C.which I think it D.I think is

38.It’s really very dangerous.One more step,___the baby will fall into the well.

A.or B.so C.but D.and

39.She is American,___ she knows little about American history.

A.so B.yet C.and D.therefore

40.Information technology is taught in most schools,___we have entered the information society.

A.so B.while C.still D.for

41.-- Helen must obey her parents.

-- Oh,she must,__ ?

A.must she B.mustn’t she

C.shouldn’t she D.should she

42.John must be in the chemistry lab,___ ?

A.mustn’t he B.needn’t he

C.isn’t he D.shouldn’t he

43.It was quite a long time___ I made it out what had happened.

A.after B.before C.when D.since

44.__the text a second time,the meaning will become clearer to you.

A.Read B.Reading C.If reading D.When you read

45.___does he do his work well,___ he helps others with their work.

A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor

C.Either;or D.Both;and

46.__,so he didn’t come to school last week.

A.Though he was ill B.Being ill

C.Having been ill D.He was ill

47.She tried every way ___ she could find to solve the problem.

A.how B.in which C.that D.which

48.Lily has some idea ___ she’s going to be when she grows up.

A.what B.that C.as D.which

49.To play fair is as important as ____,I think.

A.to play well B.play well C.we play well D.playing well

50.___you go,you should bear the motherland in mind.

A.Where B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题参考答案与简析

1.C。当主句为I don餿 think/suppose/believe that...结构时,其附加疑问句要和从句的主谓保持一致,并注意否定的转移;anyone焥omeone焑veryone等不定代词可用they或he替代。

2.B。这是一个由and连接的并列句,前半部分为祈使句表示条件,后半句表示结果。本题可解释为:If you give help you can,our country will...。

3.D。本题题干中是带有主语you的祈使句,表示吩咐,故用“will you?”

4.D。What if...为固定句型,意为“如果……将如何呢?”。

5.B。陈述部分的谓语由“ought to +动词原形”构成时,其附加问句中的助动词可用oughtn’t/shouldn’t

6.A。陈述句部分含有表示否定意义的nothing一词,所以附加问句部分用肯定形式;另外,习惯用it来指代nothing焥omething焑verything等不定代词。

7.B。含有情态动词used to的there be句型,其附加疑问句可用usedn’t there/didn’t there。

8.C。回答否定问句时,英汉有差异。

9.A。本句为感叹句式,how修饰谓语动词。

10.B。the price of which相当于whose price。

11.C。what he/she/it used to be已经成为一种习惯说法,意为“过去的样子”。what指一种情况,并非指“人”,所以不能用who/whom。

12.B。本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。选项A应该构成It is known to everybody that...句式。

13.A。题中a dangerous situation是表示地点概念的名词,故其后要用关系副词where引导定语从句。

14.B。题意:更多的中学生毕业后将进入大学的信息已被提出来了。由于主句用了被动结构,抽象名词information被提前;主句后应是说明information的具体内容的同位语从句,从句中无须添加任何成分,故用that引导。

15.C。What the doctors really doubt是主语从句,is后是一个表语从句。根据题意及doubt的特点,C是最佳选项。

16.B。用as well as连接两个并列成分时,意义上强调的是前者,而not only...but also强调的则是后者。故本题选B。

17.D。由as,just as引导的方式状语从句,有时也可放在句首,主句前常加so与之呼应,以加强语气,而且用倒装语序。本句可译为:空气对于人,犹如水对于鱼。

18.A。while意为“而,却”,表示两者的对比,这时它引导的是并列分句。

19.D。but是并列连词,因此前一部分应是个句子,而不可用现在分词短语。

20.C。在否定句中,并列成分的连接通常用or,构成完全否定;答语中前后两分句是一种转折关系,故用but连接。

21.D。as the days went on=with the days going on意为“随着日子一天天过去。”22.A。now(that)在此表示原因,意为“既然,由于”;because表示对方不知道的原因;for表示原因时,是并列连词,应放于句中。

23.B。句中介词in的选用和从句的主谓结构有关,即progress be rapid in,这里的in意为“在某一方面”,相当于rapid progress be made in。

24.C。as可表示方式,意为“按照,如,像”。

25.B。本题前一空考查的是引导限制性的定语从句的关系副词,表示时间要用when;后一空考查的是引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词,用which指代主句中定语从句的内容,并在从句中作主语。

26.B。so far as I know意为“据我所知”。

27.D。who可以代替whom在句中作have的宾语。

28.A。主句承前省略,答语只保留了宾语从句;由上下文情景可知A是最佳选项。

29.A。此处where 引导地点状语从句。

30.B。the moment意为“一……就”,相当于as soon as。类似用法的连词还有:the minute/instant;instantly/immediately/directly等。

31.D。本题考查时间状语从句,表示“无论何时”,因此用whenever(=no matter when)来引导从句。

32.A。根据题意应用连词but表示转折。

33.C。unless表示“除非,如果不”;be prepared to do意为“准备好做某事”。

34.C。介词之后的宾语从句不可用if引导,只能用whether。

35.B。由题干中的and可知全句为并列句,it指代上文的情况。

36.B。本题考查定语从句的引导词及从句的主谓一致问题。因为one前无the/the only,所以定语从句的先行词为the film prizes熣馐贝泳涞奈接镉酶词。

37.A。which为关系代词,I think为插入语。

38.D。本句为祈使句+and/or+并列分句的句型。One more step=Walk one more step。

39.B。yet用作并列连词,可以表示转折或对照,意为“但是,然而”。与but相比语气稍弱。40.D。for用作并列连词,连接两个并列分句,后一分句起对前一分句进行进一步解释或推断的作用。

41.A。对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时,可以重复他的话,所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。

42.C。句中情态动词must表示对现在情况的肯定推测,所以附加疑问句的谓语应用be 的一般现在时形式。

43.B。在“It+be+时间名词+before/since-从句”句型中,连词before与since极易混淆。用before引导时,句意是“过了多久才……”,主句中的be动词为过去时或将来时态;用since引导时,其句意是“自从……以来已经多久了”,主句中的be动词多为现在时(或现在完成时)或一般过去时(此时since-从句要用过去完成时)。

44.D。选A项,错误在于分句间缺并列连词;选B项,错误在于主句的主语并非reading的逻辑主语。

45.A。Not only...but also连接两个并列分句时,not only分句需用倒装语序,其它关联词无此功能。

46.D。so连接表示因果关系的并列句。

47.C。由于定语从句中缺少宾语,故只能选C或D;先行词由every修饰时,关系代词要用that。

48.A。what引导同位语从句,在从句中作宾语。

49.A。当两个不定式表示对比关系时,to不可省去。

50.D。题意为“无论走到哪里,都要牢记祖**亲”。wherever引导让步状语从句。

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇10:综合练习一 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

综合练习一

Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.

1. Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was ________ Sunday because everybody was at ________ church.

A. /; the B. a; / C. /; a D. the; /

2. I have read the poem several times but it doesn't make any _______ to me.

A. difference B. sense C. meaning D. importance

3. --You've agreed to go? So why aren't you getting ready?

--But I ________ that you would have me start at once.

A. don't realize B. hadn't realized C. didn't realize D. am not realizing

4. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _______.

A. tired B. tiring C. being tired D. having been tired

5. The new appointment (任命) of our president _________ from the very beginning of the next semester.

A. takes effect B. takes place C. takes turns D. takes part

6. It was difficult for her to make an immediate decision as it would affect her present job and her relationship with the manager ________.

A. either B. though C. meanwhile D. as well

7. Don't be discouraged. _____ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken

8. She was so angry at all _________ he was doing ___________ she stayed up all night.

A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as

9. --Hi, Linda. What do you think of Jack's performance at the sports meeting?

--Not bad. You know, he came very close _________ the first place in the 100-meter race.

A. getting B. to get C. to getting D. to have got

10. --Must I renew the book now?

--No, you _____. You _________ that before the deadline.

A. mustn't; should do B. needn’t; should have done

C. may not; should do D. can't; should have done

11. --What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

--Well, great! But I don't think much of ______ you bought.

A. the one B. it C. that D. which

12. Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it ________. She got an A.

A. showed off B. paid off C. put off D. took off

13. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ________ the development and recorded every detail.

A. with B. on C. for D. to

14. --Where is your daughter working?

--In the same company as I. I would rather she ___________ here.

A. had not worked B. not work C. doesn't work D. did not work

15. --We'd better hurry; we'll be late.

--________? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture?

A. For what B. How so C. What else D. So what

16.Let us suppose that you are in position of parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?

A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

17. This is a world-famous novel._______ can be enjoyed from it until you have finished reading it, though.

A. Nothing B. Much C. Few D. Something

18. China’s Women’s Volley Team is an excellent group. Now no team can _______it, whether in spirit or in strategy and tactics (战略技术)

A. beat B. compare C. equal D. win

19. The result of the football match, ______ the delight of us all, was 2 -1 ______ our favor.

A. in, to B. at, in C. in, in D. to, in

20.There is a feeling in me _______ we will never know what a UFO is.

A. that B. which C. of which D. what

21. Facing the emergence, we were at a loss and none of us could ______ a solution to the problem.

A. come about B. come out C. come up against D. come up with

22. ---You haven’t said a word about my new hair-style, Molly. Do you like it?

---I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty.

A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say

23. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay .

A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

24. It is fairly common in Africa for there ___________ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.

A. being B. to be C. be D. is

25. . ----Are you sure that he is able to do the work well?

---- _______ he could give his mind to it.

A. In case B. If only C. On condition that D. Unless

26. Hundreds of _____ of science fiction are published each year in our country.

A. styles B. titles C. subjects D. topics

27. ----No one is so ____ about his joy as Doctor Li.

----You are right. He devotes all his time and energies to his cause.

A. mad B. wild C. serious D. crazy

28. The medicine is supposed to cure this disease, but I’m not sure it .

A. does B. was C. has D. is

29. Mary likes to wear beautiful _____.

A. dress B. cloths C. jacket D. dresses

30. Today a large coal-fired power plant can give out in a single year as much poisonous gas as was blown out by the May 18,1980 outbreak of Mount St. Helens, ______ some. 400,000 ton.

A. its amount was B. amounts to C. amounting to D. it was amounted

31. -- Someone's dropped ________ and poured it on the new carpet.

-- Who _______ it?

A. a coffee cup; has done B. a cup of coffee; did

C. a cup for coffee; did D. a coffee's cup; has clone

32. -- How can I come by the money needed for the project?

-- _________ it from friends or raising a loan from a bank, _________ you may choose.

A. Borrow; whatever B. To borrow; no matter which

C. Borrowing; no matter what D. By borrowing; whichever

33. The seller _________ the CD player for $50, but the customer offered $30.

A. would sell B. used to sell C. sold D. insisted selling

34. Nearly a month had gone by ________ she showed some sign of giving in to her father.

A. until B. before C. since D. after

35. -- Did the door-keeper let you in?

-- No. __________ I tried to tell him that I was your cousin, he just didn't believe me.

A. Regardless of B. Whether C. Even if D. Even though

36. How much of the city have you _________ since you came to work here?

A. covered B. gone C. played D. been

37. I won't go to his party next time. It couldn't have been ________ in fact.

A. any better B. any worse C. so bad D. the best

38. Mother Teresa had the ________ of winning the Nobel Peace Prize for her great ________ helping the poor.

A. distinction; devoting in B. distinction; devotion to

C. honour; success for D. honour; succeed in

39. Whenever I go to Shanghai, _________ is quite frequent, I will visit my former teacher.

A. which B. where C. it D. as it

40. -- Thanks for your trouble.

-- Not at all. I'm _______ pleased to help you.

A. too much B. too only C. so much D. only too

41. By the time he was 38, he had become ________ principal of ________ university.

A. /; an B. /; a C. a; an D. a; the

42. Not in the mood for talking, he kept his friends _______.

A. in the distance B. far away C. at a distance D. a distance away

43. -- I know this is the latest type but it's secondhand. $20 -- that's my last offer.

-- OK. It's a(n) ___________.

A. business B. trade C. agreement D. deal

44. -- How can you ________ that he is from the North?

-- Simply by his accent.

A. get to know B. say C. realize D. tell

45. I don't ________ ghosts but I do ________ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.

A. trust; believe in B. believe; believe in

C. believe in; believe D. believe; trust

46. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.

A. that B. as C. why D. when

47. _____ on -going division between English - speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country.

A. The; / B. The; a C. An; the D. An; /

48. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of

49. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. It B. As C. That D. What

50. I don’t _________ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.

A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for

责任编辑:李芳芳

篇11:分词专项练习(人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

分词专项练习

Ⅰ 单项选择

1. the house on fire, he dialed 119.

A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen

2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth .

A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix

3.We're to listen to her _ voice. It's to hear her sing.

A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure

C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure

4. _ a post office, I stopped some stamps.

A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy

5. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Having compared

6.Here are some new computer programs for home buildings.

A. designing B. design C. designed D. to design

7. a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.

A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved

8.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.

A. following B. to be following C. followed D. having followed.

9.With the money , he couldn't buy any ticket.

A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost

10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make himself .

A. being heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear

11.The result of the test was rather .

A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint

12.I've never heard the word in spoken English.

A. use B. used C. using D. to use

13. how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.

A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Knowing not D. Not known

14.Deeply , I thanked her again and again.

A. being moving B. moved C. moving D. to be moved

15.With winter on, it's time to buy warm clothes.

A. came B. comes C. come D. coming

16. the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.

A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown

17.He went from door to door, waste papers and magazines.

A. gathering B. gathered C. gather D. being gathered

18.The student corrected his paper carefully, the professor's suggestions.

A. follow B. following C. followed D. being followed

19.The price will save you one dollar for each dozen.

A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduces

20.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.

A. live B. to live C. lived D. living

21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point .

A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood

22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem .

A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling

23.The library's study room is full of studentsfor the exam.

A. busily prepared B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing

24.The ground is with leaves.

A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen

25.Lessons easily were soon forgotten.

A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning

26.The wallet _ several days ago was found __ in the dustbin outside the building. A. stolen, hidden B. stealing, hiding C. stealing, hidden D. stolen, hiding

27.A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all about his own.

A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting

28. different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.

A. To produce B. Being produced C. Produced D. Having produced

29.The students in the university are all taking courses a degree. A. coming to B. going to C. leading to D. turning to

30.Many things impossible in the past are very common today.

A. considerB. considering C. considered D. be considered

31. many times, he still couldn't understand.

A. Having been told B. Having told C. He having been told D. telling

32.The old sick lady entered the hospital, her two sons.

A. to support B. supporting C. supported by D. having supported

33.China is one of the largest countries in the world, 9.6 million square kilometres.

A. to cover B. covered C. covers D. covering

34.“We must keep a secret of the things here”, the general said, at the man in charge of the information office.

A. discussed, stared seriously B. being discussed, seriously staring

C. to be discussed, seriously stared D. discussed, stared

35.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, he had enjoyed his stay here.

A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added

36.“Can you read?” Mary said to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing

37. the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.

A. Writing B. Having written C. Written D. Being written

38.Were you when you saw that wild animal?

A. fright B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten

39.Properly with numbers, the books can be easily found.

A. marked B. mark C. to mark D. marking

40.The child sat in the dentist's chair .

A. tremble B. trembling C. trembled D. to trembled

41.At this moment the bell rang the end of class.

A. announce B. announcing C. announced D. to announce

42.He walked down the hills, softly to himself.

A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing

43.I had to shout to make myself above the noise.

A. heard B. hearing C. heard D. to hear

44.The graduating students are busy material for their reports.

A. collect B. to collect C. collected D. collecting

45.The cars ___ in Beijing are as good as those in Shanghai.

A. produce, produce B. produced, produced

C. produced, producing D. producing, producing

46.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li a patient.

A. examine B. examining C. to examine D. examined

47. a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.

A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given

48. a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.

A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given

49.He wrote a letter to me that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.

A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed

50.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself __ about what's going on in the world.

A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed

Ⅱ. 用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

1.She caught the student (cheat) in exams.

2.When I got there, I found him (repair) farm tools.

3.When I got there, I found the farm tools . (repair)

4.Just then he heard someone _ (call) for help.

5.He worked so hard that he got his pay . (raise)

6.The missing boys were last seen (play) near the river.

7. His __________(frighten) expression made his wife __________ (surprise).

8.The workers had the machines (run) all night long to finish the work on time.

9.People in the south have their houses (make of ) bamboo.

10. (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

Ⅲ. 改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语

1.Look round when you cross the street.

2. When she heard the news, she burst into laughter.

3. As she was still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long.

4.Gentlemen always shake hands when they are introduced to each other.

5.A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow.

6.While we were walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.

7.The old man walked slowly. He was supported by his little grandson.

8.The ground which is covered with white snow looks very beautiful.

9.There is a tall tree which covers the entrance to the cave.

10.The worker wrote to the police and disclosed who stole the money.

Ⅳ. 用分词结构翻译下列句子

1. 众所周知,旅游十分有趣,但当我们旅游回来,我们经常感到疲惫.(用分词作表语和状语)

2. 张教授提出的建议被政府拒绝了.( 用分词作定语)

3. 我希望这项工作在星期五前做好. (用分词作宾语补足语)

4. 当我到达这儿我发现他坐在书桌旁. (用分词作状语和宾语补足语)

5. 由于不知道接下来该干什么,他只好向我求助. (用分词作状语)

参考答案

Ⅰ、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C

11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D

21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C

31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B

41.B 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C

Ⅱ、1. cheating 2.repairing 3.repaired 4.calling 5.raised

6.playing 7.frightened; surprised 8.running 9.made of 10.lost

Ⅲ、1.Look round when crossing the street.

2.Hearing the news, she burst into laughter.

3.Being still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long.

4.Gentlemen always shake hands when introduced to each other.

5.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.

6.While walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.

7.The old man walked slowly, supported by his little grandson.

8.The ground covered with white snow looks very beautiful.

9.There is a tall tree covering the entrance to the cave.

10.The worker wrote to the police disclosing who stole the money.

Ⅳ. 1. As is known to us all, traveling is interesting, but we often feel tired when being back from travels.

2. The suggestion put forward by professor Zhang was rejected by the government.

3. I want this work finished by Friday.

4. When getting there, I found him seated / sitting at the desk.

5. Not knowing what to do next, he had to ask me for help.

责任编辑:李芳芳

基础写作 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

读写任务 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

构词法简介 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

直接引语与间接引语专练 (人教版高一英语下册教学论文)

名词性从句 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)

下载是doing还是to do----讲练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)(精选11篇)
是doing还是to do----讲练 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文).doc
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档
点击下载本文文档