工作满意度的雅思作文赏析

时间:2023年03月01日

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以下是小编精心整理的工作满意度的雅思作文赏析,本文共10篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。本文原稿由网友“hAG”提供。

篇1:工作满意度的雅思作文赏析

As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all the workers?

由于大多数人在工作上花了大部分时间,因此工作满意度成为个人幸福感的重要因素。工作满意度是由什么因素组成的呢?对所有员工来说,对于工作满意程度怎样的期望,才算是现实的呢?

Nowadays many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feeling about one' s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the wellbeing of that person.

Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfilment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities,for example, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker. The sense of belonging to a team or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by the sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.

Of course not everybody enjoys their work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.

However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.If the factors identified above are implemented, then any job improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.

雅思范文必须琢磨透才能真正起到作用,所以广州环球雅思为您提供关于工作满意度的雅思作文范文的翻译,希望给各位学子有所启发。

现在大多数成年人都有全职工作,并且工作的时间在生活中的比例非常高,所以一个人对工作的感觉必定反映出这个人对他或她的整体生活的感觉,正因为如此,工作满意度确实对于这个人的幸福感很重要。

员工可以通过很多方式获得工作满意度。首先,一个人需要感受到他们正在做的工作是受重视的和有价值的,那么从上级那里得到积极的反馈在这方面非常重要。总的来说如果一个工人因为他的工作促进了社会和经济的发展而认为它非常值得去做,那么满足感也是受鼓励的。其次,当有人觉得他们通过培训可以改善或提高他们的技能,例如,给工人有种循序渐进的和有目标性的奖励的感觉。一个团队或工作团体的归属感也有利于工作满足度,因为同事们互相帮助,享受他们的工作生活。工作满意度也增加了对团队的责任感和忠诚度。

当然并不是每个人都喜欢他们的工作。严峻的经济形势意味着许多人只能做已经找到的工作,其他的别无选择。在某些情况下,人们所从事的工作并不是他们所学的专业,也不符合自己的个性。有些工作是重复、枯燥的,并且劳资关系也可能很差,这些导致的不满情绪和不安全感,远远超过了对工作的满意度。

不过,尽管所有工人不可能对他们的工作都感到满意,但我认为在任何工作领域,提升更高的工作满意度并不是不切实际的。如果上述问题都得以解决,那么任何工作都可以得到改善,将会有更多的工人对自己的工作越来越满意。

雅思大作文专项突破:工作满意度

Topic 21: As most people spend a major part of adult Life at the place of work, job satisfaction is an important part of individual well-being. What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? Are all the expectations for job satisfaction realistic?

工作满意度的决定因素有:

? 工作稳定(job security),基本收人(basic pay), 和工作相关的回报(job-related benefits);

? 好的工作环境和条件(working conditions),工作节奏比较适当(able to cope with work pace);

? 好的同事、同伴还有上司(good rapport with coworkers, peers and superiors);

? 职业发展的机会(career development),比如接受训练和指引(receive training and counselling),

提高能力的机会(development of capabilities),还有能够发挥全部潜能的机会(attainment of

full potential);

? 获得别人的认同(receive recognition),进行革新和创造的机会(given the opportunities for innovation and creativity),成功的感觉(experience a feeling of success)。—般来说,一个人对工作的期待随着自己的经历改变而改变(Expectations varied as their experience changed.),除此之外,还有年龄、家庭、学识(educational background)和社会环境 (social settings)等其他因素。

篇2:工作满意度的雅思作文赏析

Job satisfaction refers to the degree of pleasure employees can feel when working. It is of broad interest to employers because of its potential impact on productivity and morale of employees. Of those factors that contribute to job satisfaction, some are intrinsic while others are extrinsic. Both will be introduced below. In the latter part of the essay is a discussion concerning whether one's expectations for job satisfaction are always appropriate.

Most of the factors that have influence on job satisfaction are extrinsic. One is employees, material needs. It is understandable that income, housing, paid holiday, bonus and other job benefits are the main elements an employee will normally look into when evaluating whether a job is desirable or not. Another source of satisfaction is job satisfaction, An employee is delighted if continued employment is accessible, that is, staying on a job for some considerable lime. Besides these basic needs, people crave for a positive self-image and to have their contribution valued and appreciated. That's why promotion is very often manipulated to improve employees' job satisfaction, sending a message to employees that their commitment has been recognized.

Along with extrinsic factors, intrinsic factors are important. Individual personality plays a large part in many cases. It is believed that the employees with a positive outlook on life and full of optimism are more likely to achieve higher job satisfaction irrespective of the job or workplace they are in. When optimism allows individuals to function well in the fact of adversity and prevents them from becoming depressed, pessimism makes them less likely to complete tasks and meet objectives successfully, thereby undermining job satisfaction.

Given the constantly changing nature of today's business environment, a job can hardly live up to the expectations of job holders. Weak economies, rapidly changing technology and likelihood of downsizing are combining to account for why the length of tenure is shortened nowadays and few people now expect to stay on the same job throughout their working lives. Rewards are able to raise motivation and increase satisfaction of employees, but not available for every individual that wants them. There is no guarantee that every good performer will be awarded all the time. Law of the jungle applies here: only the strongest competitors will win access to the majority of the resource.

As suggested above, job satisfaction is attributed to different factors, both extrinsic and intrinsic. The complexity of today's work environment has made it less likely for people to get whatever they desire from a job.

近义词表

1. morale=drive=spirits=positive fee1ings=confidence:信心,士气,自尊(常指企业的员工)

2. intrinsic=inherent=basic=natural=native :内在的,自然产生的

3. extrinsic=extraneous:外来

4. outlook=what is expected to happen in the future=prospect:前景

5. irrespective of=regardIess of:不管

6. adversity=hardship=difficulty=harsh conditions=hard times:逆境,恶劣的环境

7. tenure=terra:任期

8. law of the jungle:弱肉强食,森林原则

雅思大作文范文分析——工作满意度与稳定性

Some people argue that job satisfaction is more important than job security, while others believe that they cannot always expect job satisfaction and a permanent job is more important.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

翻译: 一些人认为工作满意度比工作保障更重要,而另一些人则认为不能总是对工作满意度报以期望,一份永久性的工作更重要。

讨论这两种观点并给出自己的看法。

话题: 社会类-求职工作

类型:讨论双边

关键词:job satisfaction,job security,a permanent job

解析:

本题是对工作满意度和工作稳定度的讨论。

其实就很像我们国内很多小伙伴挣扎是找体制里的工作还是找体制外更加自由,有挑战,但随时可能会被辞退的工作。

在国外,很多的员工现在也很跳,离职去寻找更加令自己满意的工作。,英国Cygent Jobs公司对1001名英国人进行了调查,调查结果显示有57%的人会因为工作不满意,想要找到更满意的工作而离职。

这些表明会因工作满意度离职的人员中,33%想要一个回馈度更高的工作(a more rewarding job), 22%认为他们的努力工作没有得到应有的赏识 (they didn’t feel their hard work was appreciated), 还有18%认为他们的工作对世界没有影响力(they didn’t get a sense that the work they did actually having an impact on the world) …….

另外稳定且终身的工作很容易让人产生安逸感,除了自己工作范围内的职责不会太去探索新鲜的事物(holding down the same job for a long time does not develop the growth in one’s career prospect and even they are not aware of the new ideas, the latest technology of other organizations. )

即便如此,拥有一个长期性的工作对人们也是十分有益的( Having permanent jobs is very beneficial for people.)一个稳定长期的工作可以带给人们一种稳定感,可以让员工生活无忧(a permanent job makes a stable and carefree life as well as financial support to the employee.)

尤其是对一些有生活压力的人,如果过于追求满意的工作,可能会让他们失去稳定的收益,没有安全感,增加心理负担。

小编自己在体制内外都有工作过,在体制内时生活其实并不像大家想的那样轻松,简单,也是很辛苦的,一天从早忙到晚,但好处是,你做不完没做好,问题也不大,谁也不能拿你怎么样。

另外体制内的生活很像大家族,你的起居坐卧,家人朋友,婚姻状况,都会被同事和领导所关照……很安逸,很温馨,也辛苦,但是的确人容易松懈,容易局限眼光,还稍微有一点一眼望到头。当然如果你是一个很求上进的人,也可以自己发展培养自己的其他能力。

到体制外工作后,感觉每天都在接触新鲜的人,做有挑战的事情,同事老板都很有才也很拼命,你能看到自己努力得到肯定,但你不努力就会被降薪甚至辞退,压力很大,但很有趣,选择更多,眼界也因此放宽,但真的有时候收入会很不稳定,熬夜加班的时候也经常有。

所以job satisfaction,job security真的各有利弊,你当然可以兼得,如果你足够努力还有那么一点幸运。

另外这两者其实也有一定的关联性,如果你的工作太不稳定了,你的满意度也会下降的(Job satisfaction levels decrease when an employee feels threatened by a lack of job security. A worker is filled with feelings of discontent and uncertainty when his future at the company is uncertain, which leads to resentment.)

好啦,咱们一起来看一下今天的范文怎么说:

范文分析:

Some make the pragmatic argument(= practical reasons) that in an uncertain job market, security ought to(应该被) be valued over satisfaction. In my opinion, those with families cannot be reproached(=questioned) for this view but it is generally more important to enjoy your job and spread goodwill.(= make other people happy)

1. 开头:话题引入+自己观点给出

2. 大家有没有注意到,本篇文章的作者很会“设条件” 比如:在uncertain job market 中稳定度比满意度重要,对有家庭的人(with families)而言,他们这么想没问题- 这样设定条件有两个好处:1.丰富了自己的写作素材 2. 更加严谨的逻辑更有说服力。

3. 可以学习使用的句型:some make the pragmatic argument that…一些人给出非常现实的原因,论证… 例如:Some make the pragmatic argument that without installing the required infrastructure for broadband internet in rural areas, online education can hardly replace traditional schooling.

Workers with dependents(名词:家属- 有家属的员工) rightly value a consistent paycheck(=steady employment,稳定的工作,有稳定持续收益的工作) and benefits over all other factors. (意思为:有家庭的员工一般都认为工作能提供持续性收益最重要)观点 If someone is just starting out(=beginning) in a labour of love(something you have passion for – 一份自己喜爱的工作) such as becoming an artist, they may struggle initially to bring home enough money to make ends meet(earn just enough) every month.举例 They might not be able to send their children to good schools, live in a good neighborhood, and keep everyone in the house reasonably well clothed and fed(确保每个人的温饱). 为例子提供更多细节支撑Even if they can manage that, it will place incredible mental stress(place incredible stress on = put a lot of pressure on- 给予巨大压力) on not only them but also their spouse and children. Research has shown these deeply ingrained anxieties(心理压力焦虑,心灵创伤=psychological trauma) from childhood can persist throughout adulthood. 陈述更多的后果,对后果进行延伸

(主体1段:论证有家庭的人如果过于关注job satisfaction会造成的后果- 主要论证的为对家庭的不良影响,值得学些的点是论证的非常充分)

It is nonetheless more important to pursue a job that is fulfilling. 观点The vast majority of the world dislikes their job and a large percentage of these people have difficulty reconciling (=make consistent 调节,应对) their frustrations with their day-to-day temperament(就是daily mood-每天的心情的替换性说法). 解释An unhappy employee is more likely to be short(注意这里不是短缺的意思,是rude,angry with的意思,指不开心的员工更容易和同事生气,抱怨朋友等) with co-workers, complain to friends, and resent(动词:怨恨,埋怨) their family for the burden they must shoulder for their welfare. 举例 More of this persons daily interactions will be negative and this adds up over years to create the greatest global repository of ill will (=stores up a lot of hostility 可以理解为”怨气堆积”…哈哈,意思就是这些员工每天都不高兴,每一天和周边人的交流都很负能量,日复一日就会令这个人充满怨恨,对社会的不满以及对生活的无望). 例子展开Free up(=allow for- 允许这些人释放自己,做自己想做的工作) the same person to enjoy their job and there is a strong chance they will suddenly brighten the days of those around them. 结果

(主体2段写,忽视job satisfaction的弊端,和上一段一样,这一段进行了非常详尽的展开。开头一句topic sentence,后面很详细的描述了人如果一直从事不喜欢的工作会出现的心理问题及后果,最后一句很精彩的一反转,说出,如果让他们做喜欢做的工作这些问题就迎刃而解了)

Overall, fomenting good humour(= creating happy interactions) is more important and only in very rare family situations should an individual persist in a job for its stability. Many recognise this once it is too late and they already have an expensive lifestyle to maintain(costs a lot for rent, expenses,很多人有租金,房贷啊等等) or their best working years are behind them.

(结尾段:第一句总结上文,做喜欢工作的重要性和有家庭的时候的特殊性。第二句是一个延伸感叹,很多人都意识到的太晚了,意识到时已经身负重压了)

这篇文章高分有两个要素

1. 展开的真的很具体,很到位,把一个事情掰开揉碎了说,采取的是考官们很喜欢的:观点-解释-举例-展开 的结构。值得仿写- 大家可以分析他每一句的作用,然后仿照文章的逻辑自己写一个段落进行论证。

2. 词汇:词汇有优势,里面是使用了很多地道的词伙,我在文中标黑的部分,尤其是划了横线的部分大家记下来背诵一下。

篇3:雅思写作考官9分:工作满意度

雅思写作考官9分范文:工作满意度

As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

工作满意度的影响因素,期望所有的劳动者都满意现实么?

剑雅考官参考范文:

Nowadays many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the wellbeing of that person.

Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superior is very important in his respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities, for example, then there is a sense of progress and purpose that rewards a worker. The sense of belonging to a team or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for the loyal to a team.

Of course not everyone enjoys their work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labor relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.

However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job. If the factors identified above implemented, then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.(303words)

雅思技巧:雅思写作技巧之如何突出句子重点

有效的句子要有重点,并且要突出重点。

句子的重点可以通过下列方法,加以突出:

1. 把重点摆在句首或句尾。

一般而论,最显眼的位置是在“句尾,其次是在句首,中间的位置最平淡,乏善可陈。例如:

(1) Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distract readers'attention.

(2) The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record of civilisation.

把重点放在句尾是种“吊胃口”的方法,读者或听者非得读完或听完整句不可。

2. 在复杂句里,把主句放在从句之后。

除了名词从句和形容词从句之外,因为它们位置较固定,副词从句中有几种的位置灵活,可以在主句之前出现,

也可以跟在主句之后。通常我们就把这样的副词从句提前,重点则放在后头的主句,如(3b):

(3a) I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.

(3b) When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate.

副词短语更是如此,如 (4b):

(4a) Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools because of its durability.

(4b) Beacuse of its durability, steel is commonly used to make knives,razers and other useful tools.

3. 把较重要或有分量的词语放在后头,如(5b)和(6b):

(5a) I was delighted and amused by the classical opera

(5b) I was amused and delighted by the classical opera.

(6a) That singer's life was tragic and brief.

(6b) That singer's life was brief and tragic.

4. 把句子中一系列的项目作逻辑性的排列。例如:

(7) Tony ate his dinner, watched TV, and then went to bed.

(8) Were you bored with years of study in elementary school, high school and institute of higher education?

5. 必要时,重复重要的语词或概念。

例如:

(9) Jackie enjoys the company of ladies. He likes their beauty, he likes their delicacy, he likes their vivacity,

and he likes their silence.

(10) ...the land stretched out without names. Nameless headlands split the surf; nameless lakes reflected the

nameless mountains and nameless rivers flowed through nameless valleys and nameless bays.

6. 尽量用主动说态,因此(11b)比(11a)好:

(11a) A pedestrian was struck on the head by a flying stone.

(11b) A flying stone struck a pedestrian on the head.

7. 适当时候,可用倒装句和平行句,如:

(12) Seven dwarfs lived here in the centre of the dark forest. → Here, in the centre of the dark forest

lived seven dwarfs.

(13) Severity breeds fear; roughness breeds hatred.

(14) Honesty recommends that I speak; self-interest demands that I remain silent.

雅思技巧:雅思写作的有效备考建议

一、雅思写作备考前期:

单词是一篇文章的最小单位,所以对于词汇的掌握是很有必要的。但是在词汇准备的过程中,要注意以下两个问题:

A. 雅思写作对单词量的要求在4000-6000左右,换句话说考生掌握了相当于大学英语六级或以上的词汇水平,就足以应对雅思写作考试了。

B. 对于写作词汇而言,量只是一个最基础的需求,不要盲目地背诵单词,更多的要关注词的应用,比如词组的搭配、词性的辨别和词意的辨析等,为以后写出正确的句子打好基础。

建议考生背词汇时要注意以下几个方面:

l 注意单词的词性,以及不同词性所代表的不同意思;

l 注意动词词组的搭配;

l 多看例句;

l 注意单词的英文解释;

l 注意单词的同义和反义替换

二、雅思写作备考初期:

考生们要注意,语法好是写作会变好的一个前提,但并不是会让写作拿高分的必要因素,句型多样化的灵活运用更为重要。好的句子是好文章的基础,考生要保证句子的准确性,灵活运用句子的多样化。基础薄弱的考生一定要练习写出正确无误的句子,在此基础上,尝试不同句式结构的替换。多多背诵一些与雅思写作相关的句子,这样在以后的雅思写作中才能熟练地用英文表达出自己的想法和观点。基础较好的考生,要注意句子的灵活运用,不要简单的认为写长句就能拿高分,用复杂句就能拿高分。有一些考生特别喜欢用定语从句,写出来的句子效果却是让考官很无语的:

例如:The public should take some actions to deal with the environment which is fragile.

上面这个定语从句用的没有太大作用,可以直接将形容词fragile放到environment前面。

三、雅思写作备考中期:

在词汇和句子之后,就要开始写文章了。但是不能过于着急,还有另外一个很重要的环节是连接词的运用,这是一个穿针引线的过程。这里,小编提醒各位考生,一定要弄清楚所用连接词的意思和作用。方法可以看相关的例句或者范文,也可以看一些适合自己的英文文章。很多情况下,考生用了一个表示转折逻辑关系的词语,但是前后语句的语义关系却看不出有转折关系。在练习初期,可以把相同话题的句子用恰当的连接词按合理的逻辑关系串联起来。建议考生可以参照类似话题的范文研究和学习其中观点句和连接词的运用。

另一方面,考生在这个时期要关注雅思写作考试的话题趋势,找一些相关的话题进行练习,练习时要注意句子的运用和段落内外的逻辑关系。

四、雅思写作备考后期:

这是最后的冲刺阶段,面对题目繁多的写作题库,考生不可能把考过的每一个话题都写一遍。因此,小编建议考生要将写作话题有类别的进行复习。话题与话题之间本就存在一些直接或间接的联系,这样做的好处在于无论考官出什么样的写作考题,我们都可以应对自如。在此基础上,随时关注写作考题方向的变化,有目标、有重点的针对重要话题进行分析和考前练习,并对自己写的文章进行再次推敲和修改。

此外,需要特别注意的是,不要跑题。看范文时,除了学习一些好的词汇和句子,范文中的论点和论据也有参考价值。

最后,雅思写作需要充分的准备,考生可以根据自己的问题在任意阶段加强学习和练习。当然,练习写文章也不是写得越多越好,要不断的修改,不断的推敲自己写的文章。最好是能找老师修改,老师可以指出问题所在,帮助考生有效的修正并得到提高。雅思写作备考是一个艰苦的过程,但是只要我们有了良好的写作基础,在考前做好充分的准备,就一定会达到考生预期的目标!

雅思技巧:雅思写作短期冲刺三步走

第一:写

要练习写雅思真题。雅思真题可以练剑桥雅思系列的。只有练了雅思真题才能对于雅思的出题思路和题目构成有清晰完整的了解。在练习的时候要注意应该在规定时间内完成。只有在有时间限制的压力下写作,考生才能在考试的时候发挥自如。在练习写作的时候也不一定非得要写完整的文章,有时候可以进行段落论证的写作。比如,专门花时间练一练开头段或结尾段的写作。有时把文章分解了写可以更能磨练写作技巧。有时候也可以专门练习某种论证手法的写作,甚至对于常用的句型可以进行造句练习。在练习频率上,基本应该保持两天写一篇以上。

第二:读

如果只是一味埋头苦练的话,那只能提高写作速度而在写作水平上不一定会有长足的进步。只有看了好的文章,考生才会知道应该往哪方面努力以及自己的文章到底有什么不足。最重要的是要看考官写的例文,比如剑桥大学出的CambridgeIELTS2以及CambridgeIELTS3等。看的时候不要只看懂就行,而要着眼于三个方面:考官范文是如何提出观点并进行论证的,运用了哪些论证手法;范文是怎么安排段落的,段落之间以及句子之间是怎么连接在一起的,运用了哪些衔接手段;范文里有什么精彩的词、词组和句型是值得我们模仿的。如果考生能够举一反三,仔细思考并且适当借鉴的话,那么看一篇就会有一篇的受益。除了考官范文以外,其它的一些优秀范文也可以参考。各种精彩段落,包括雅思阅读文章里面的一些论证方法和有用表达也可以成为学习的对象。

第三:改

有时候考生越看范文会越觉得郁闷甚至沮丧,因为发现自己的低水平文章和高分作文之间似乎存在着不可逾越的巨大鸿沟。要想跨越这条鸿沟,弥补其中的差距,关键在多修改。考生应该自己先在规定时间内完成作文,然后对照范文,看看自己作文中存在的问题。有没有审题错误?结构是否混乱?有没有表达不清的地方?然后仔细琢磨一下,范文是怎么展开论证的?看数遍范文以后可以试着根据刚才学习范文的体会和收获来修改自己原先写过的文章,把论证不够充分的地方重新论证一下,关联不当的地方修补一下,错误表达改正过来。当然,如果能够有老师的指导,效果会更好。这样,练一篇,看一篇,改一遍。写一次就会有一次的收获。

篇4:雅思大作文观点赏析

雅思大作文观点范文赏析

雅思写作素材:

Arguments for zoos:

1. Preserve the rare species/endangered animals/wildlife. The habitats of some animals are being destroyed and therefore they are in real danger of dying out. Provide better conditions and professional care and treatment.

2. Act as an ideal scientific research center. Conduct experiments.

3. Play an educational role. Enrich our knowledge and widen our horizon.

4. As a tourist attraction, zoos boost the local tourism and generate tourist dollars by attracting people for a visit.

5. As a place of entertainment and recreation.

Arguments for tourism:

1. Boost the local economy, increase the government revenue, earn foreign currency and improve the living standard of the locals. Relieve the pressure of unemployment.

2. Enhance mutual understanding, remove hostility and prejudice, promote good will and strengthen ties. Maintain world peace.

3. Showcase the brilliant culture and glorious history. Promote cross-cultural communication. Improve the image of a place. Increase reputation and upgrade the status in the international community.

4. Improve the living environment and better the basic facilities. Increase investment in infrastructure.

Improve the quality of the locals. Expose them to the outside world. Widen their vision and develop a broader mind.

telecommuting的利弊

PROS

经济原则:money-saving; economical; affordable; reduced commuting fees; lower travel costs; less money spent on infrastructure

时效原则:a time-saver; flexible; convenient; work and study at anytime and anywhere; make full use of odd time; study while working; accessibility

健康原则:enjoy adequate sleep; not need to hurry to school or work; have a healthy meal; free from stress during commuting

情感原则:more time spent with family; more communication with family members

环保原则:less car emission; reduced traffic congestion; less consumption of gasoline

CONS

1. 经济原则:unaffordable; have no Internet access; money spent on equipment

2.时效原则:low efficiency; required self-discipline and self-motivation; disrupt normal family life

3.健康原则:lead a sedentary life; lead to obesity; be exposed to radiation

4.情感原则:lack face-to-face communication with peers; have a limited social network; cannot enjoy real life friendship

5.心理原则:feel isolated, depressed and helpless; become introverted, unsociable and frustrated; self-centered。

雅思写作范文:儿童保育中心

Task:Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for their children, while others think of other family members like grandparents can do this job. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Sample answer:

Traditionally, toddlers are raised by their relatives such as grandparents in most countries. However, daycare centers have gained a growing popularity among working parents in recent years. From my point of view, attending a childcare center has more benefits.

One obvious argument in favor of daycare centers is that it provides children with the professional childhood education. This is because a good daycare centre is normally equipped with well-trained staff who can impart different skills, such as singing, dancing, painting and storytelling, to children through a variety of activities during the day. In addition to the well-organised, structured projects, toddlers are provided with more opportunities to socialize with other peers, which helps them gain confidence and self-consicousness. However, these opportunities are rare to achieve if they are watched over by grandparents.

Opponents feel that a relative care is as effective as children center. The reason for this is that taking care of a child is never an easy task, as children need constant love and attention. In fact, due to the limited number of caregivers, children are less likely to get the one-on-one care. By contrast, relatives, grandparents in particular, have sufficient time to take care of their beloved grandchildren, which also contributes to the family bond.

I personally believe that no child can become an active and valuable member of any society without intercommunicating with other peers. Therefore, although there are conniving arguments for a relative care, it is better to send them into daycare centers in the childhood period.

(251 words)

雅思写作范文:快节奏社会的问题

Task:The speeding up of life in areas such as travel and communications is negatively affecting the society at every level --- individual, national, and global. Do you agree or disagree?

思路解析:

同意,快节奏的生活方式同时给个人,国家和全球带来的负面影响。

1. 个人层面:生活的加速会增大人们的压力,因为它破坏了生活的平衡。举例,飞机大大加速了人们的出行,但是也带来了更高的工作预期和更紧凑的时间计划。在太多例子中,企业员工被要求在早上乘坐飞机抵达另一个州,甚至是国家,来参加会议和谈判,然后又搭乘午夜的航班飞回家,中间没有任何的休息时间。结果是,人们会感觉筋疲力尽,喘不过气。

2. 国际层面:快速的运输和通讯系统的建立会进一步破坏环境。举例,飞机的频繁使用会排放大量的尾气。同样的,为了满足无线通讯的需求,如手机,数不清的基站被建立在山区和森林里,这破坏了生态圈。

3. 国家层面:便利的旅游和通讯会破坏一个国家的文化。举例,飞机增强了国家之间的联系,如贸易和旅游,但这也把国外文化引进到国内,这会导致文化竞争,并很有可能杀死本土文化。同样的,互联网的兴旺也把人们暴露在一个全球的流行文化之下,如流行音乐,电影,游戏,这让年轻人失去对于本国文化的兴趣。

参考范文:

Nowadays, modern technologies have sharply speeded up people’s traveling and communication. Some people argue that there are many negative results behind this fast-paced trend, personally, nationally, and globally. Personally, I strongly agree with this view, and my reasons will be explored as below.

Firstly, on the personal level, an accelerated life pace make individuals stressful, due to it breaks the balance between working and living. For example, airplanes, the fastest transportation nowadays, can largely shorten the time of people’s long-distant traveling, while its high efficiency also causes higher work expectancy and tighter work schedule. For example, in a single day, a manager of multi-national companies is asked to take plane to go for a meeting in another region and country far away in the morning, and fly back to the home at night. This fast and exhausting lifestyle not only damages people’s health, but also alienates them from families, because of the lack of time spent on exercise, rest, or dinners with spouse and children.

In addition, on the international level, fast systems of global transportation and communication worse the environment. For one thing, an increasing number of cross-border air flights mean more fossil oil is burned and more waste gas is emitted, such as smog. As a result, this kind of discharge further deteriorates the global warming. Similarly, for the purpose of building up a modern seamless communication system for cell phones and the Internet, new base stations are installed in mountains and forests, new cable ropes are buried under the seabed. These constructions make an overall destruction to the global ecosystem, thus leading to the extinction of species.

Finally, on the national level, the thriving of fast long-distant traveling and communication would destroy cultural identities of a country. For example, fast airplanes bring more foreigners to a region or a country for cross-border meetings and tours. In order to meet the needs and tastes of these new comers, local old buildings are replaced by modern skyscrapers, and traditional cuisines are replaced by western fast food like McDonald. What is more, advertisements and videos of a pop culture on the Internet, from Hollywood movies to rock music, from Paris fashions to online games, draw all attention of the public in any local area. In other words, under the influence of the Internet which plays a role of cultural invader, people will lose the interests and respects in their local culture.

In conclusion, adverse consequences of a fast-paced world are undeniable, including an unbalanced lifestyle, environmental problems caused by airplanes and telecommunication, and the disappearance of a local culture.

(435 words)

雅思写作范文:科技带来环境问题

Task:Developments of technology are causing environmental problems. Some people think the solution is that everyone accepts a simpler life, while others believe that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample answer:

There is no doubt that modern technology has caused a variety of environmental issues, both in cities and towns. Ironically, I feel that technology can address some of these problems but at the same time, personal effort is a must.

Theoretically, addressing some environmental issues by adopting simple lifestyles is sensible. According to the statistics, during the last 100 years, the earth’s surface temperature has risen dramatically because of human activities. Therefore,some people feel that the changes in our lifestyles can reverse this worrying trend. For example, the growing number of vehicles on the road emits a large quantity of green house gases, such as carbon dioxide, which will worsen the air quality. If residents chose other modes of transport, like buses or subways, this serious condition would be alleviated to a large extent. However, in my opinion, this policywould be very unpopular withsome people,especially those living in the suburb, who do need to travel on roads.

While it is undeniable that an individual’s behaviour has a profound effect on the environment, other people argue that the improvement in technology can tackle some problems in turn. For example, the technology today is available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality fundamentally.

My own view is that apart from individual effort and environmental friendly technologies, we need to do more, such as introducing related laws and regulations. Environmental problems are so complex that each effort should be combined together to win the battle.

(274 words)

篇5:雅思大作文写作赏析

这样才能做到以不变应万变。

今天我们就给大家介绍一篇雅思大作文写作范文——怎样解决高离婚率。

下面就请欣赏这篇雅思大作文范文。

题目:

With divorce rates and family breakdowns increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not close as they used to be.Discuss the causes of this problem and offer some possible solutions to it.

怎样解决高离婚率

范文:

Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now, however, almost half of all marriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance between family members in modern society. In this essay, I intend to explore the sources of this problem along with some possible solutions to it.

离婚和家庭破裂几乎在1前还闻所未闻。然而现在,几乎一半的婚姻都失败了。这种现象是现代社会家庭成员之间距离越来越远的一个症状。在这篇文章中,我打算探索这个问题的来源和一些可能的解决方案。

Chief among the causes of this problem is the modern lifestyle. Today’s parents have to work harder than those of previous generations to support their families. Traditionally, one parent assumed the role of breadwinner, while the other-typically the mother-acted as the homemaker. Recently, though, double income families have become the norm. Consequently, an increasing number of children now grow up in a parentless environment. Little wonder, then, that they feel alienated. Another contributing factor is the passive and solitary nature of many modern forms of entertainment.

造成这个问题的主要原因是现代生活方式。今天的父母不得不比前几代人更努力地工作来养家。传统上,父母一方承担养家糊口的角色,而另一方(通常是母亲)承担家庭主妇的角色。然而最近,双收入家庭已成为常态。因此,越来越多的孩子在没有父母的环境中长大。因此,他们感到疏远也就不足为奇了。另一个促成因素是许多负面的现代娱乐形式。

In order to solve this sense of alienation within families, I believe we must first address its root causes. Perhaps the most effective method of doing this would be for governments to offer financial incentives to parents who choose to remain at home and take care of their families. Admittedly, such incentives would probably not fully compensate couples for lost income; however, they would at least soften the hardship of living on a single income and provide an alternative for parents who would rather remain at home but are unable to do so because of financial constraints. One further measure would be to promote more interactive leisure activities in the community through public education campaigns.

为了解决家庭内部的这种疏离感,我认为我们必须首先解决其根源。也许最有效的方法是政府为选择留在家里照顾家庭的父母提供经济激励。诚然,这样的激励措施可能不会完全补偿夫妻失去的收入;然而,它们至少会减轻靠单一收入生活的困难,并为那些宁愿呆在家里却因经济拮据而无法这样做的父母提供另一种选择。另一项措施是透过公众教育运动,在社区推广更多的互动康乐活动。

In conclusion, I believe that this is clearly a problem of such complexity that no solution is likely in the short term. However, I believe that the measures outlined above would constitute a good first step.

总之,我认为这是一个复杂的问题,短期内不可能有任何解决办法。然而,我认为上述措施将是良好的第一步。

篇6:雅思英语高分作文赏析

(一)、写作结构剖析

There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. (I think that) Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.

首段就是改写题目 + 个人观点。虽然没有用 I think / my view is that 表明个人观点,more than 却能紧扣主题:不能仅仅通过提升油价改善交通和环境。

While it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution, higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long. (解释原因) As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads. But there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems.

对于含有绝对词的题目,通常的论证逻辑是认同题目给出的方法是合理或有效的,再提出更有效的措施反驳题目的 the best way (比如: 主体段3)。

主体段1 的论证逻辑是直接反驳题目中的观点 (好也是坏,事情有两面性),括号内是为了帮助大家理解文章结构而后添加的,如下解析:

虽然私家车的使用是导致交通阻塞和环境污染的主要原因之一,(提升油价能够在一定程度上减少私家车的使用),但是也会提升公共交通出行的成本。(因此,提升油价不是一个最好的办法)

I think to tackle the problem of pollution, cleaner fuels need to be developed. (This is because) The technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. (Therefore) Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality, especially in cities. (提出解决措施: 对应题目第2个问号)

考官范文段落拓展逻辑清晰可见:主旨句(提出更有效的解决措施) + 解释 / 举例子(新能源汽车) + 段内总结

However, traffic congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private vehicle people can use. To do this, we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travellers. For example, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities, then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced. Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys.

(二)、驳论段写作逻辑:提出反方观点(可省略) + 反驳题目观点 + 解决措施

驳论段中到底如何反驳?

我们通常给出“解决方法”或“坏也是好”或“新理由”进行反驳,下面例子帮助理解:

1. Admittedly,A事物也有不好 (苹果手机价格太贵)。However,反驳A事物的不好 (解决方法:年轻人可以通过做兼职或省下平时的零用钱来买这部手机)。

2. Admittedly,A事物也有不好 (苹果手机价格太贵)。However,反驳A事物的不好 (坏也是好:正是因为贵,年轻人在使用的时候才会特别在意,从而延长了手机的使用寿命)。

3. Admittedly,A事物也有不好 (苹果手机价格太贵)。However,反驳A事物的不好 (新理由:苹果手机很少出现故障,所以贵点也值得)。

In conclusion, I think that long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.

总结:教育是解决一切问题的根本途径

范文二、Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

先思考一个问题:题目中括弧中的内容是否需要论证?

(一)、写作结构剖析

It has been suggested that high school students should be involved in unpaid community services as a compulsory part of high school programmes. Most of the colleges are already providing opportunities to gain work experience, however these are not compulsory. In my opinion, sending students to work in communities services is a good idea as it can provide them with many lots of valuable skills.

首段第一句改写题目,第二句看似也是改写,但前半句更像是引入背景。第三句是给出个人观点:同意做免费社区服务对学生有好处,使用了 as 引导原因状语从句概括了好在哪里。

Life skills are very important and by doing voluntary work, students can learn how to communicate with others and work in a team but also how to manage their time and improve their organizational skills. Nowadays, unfortunately, teenagers do not have many after-school activities. After-school clubs are no longer that popular and students mostly go home and sit in front of the TV, browse internet or play video games.

上面段落中,第1句说明生活技能很重要,并进行了解释 (沟通,合作 ,管理实践,提升组织能力);第2句使用了对比论证 (现在的年轻人很少有课外活动 after-school activities) ,目的就是首尾呼应,证明生活技能很重要。

By giving them compulsory work activities with charitable or community organisations, they will be encouraged to do something more creative (个人认为此句跟下一句的内容关联性不大). Skills gained through compulsory work will not only be an asset on their CV but also increase their employability. Students will also gain more respect towards work and money as they will realize that it is not that easy to earn them and hopefully will learn to spend them in a more practical way.

上面段落中,第1句和第2句关联性,我个人更倾向于修改成:By giving them compulsory work activities with charitable or community organisations, students may increase their employability, earn a higher salary and make more contribution to the society. 本段主要说明强制性社区服务可以提高就业率。

Healthy life balance and exercise are strongly promoted by the NHS, and therefore any kind of spare time charity work will prevent from sitting and doing nothing. It could also possibly reduce the crime level in the high school age group. If students have activities to do, they will not to be bored and come up with silly ideas which can be dangerous for them or their surroundings.

最后一句使用了 If 条件句正向论证,如果有事可干,年轻人就不太会做违法乱纪的事情。大家在写作时也可以 If 进行反向假设论证:如果不这样做,会导致什么后果。

In conclusion, I think this is a very good idea, and I hope this programme will be put into action for high schools’ colleges shortly.

读完文章后,我们会发现题目中括弧的内容不需要在文章论证,因为这是考官为了让大家更清晰的理解题意而进行的举例。

篇7:美国老师的雅思作文赏析

美国老师的雅思作文赏析

中国人写的作文有结构但语言不够地道;外国人写的文章够地道,但又不符合雅思的标准,因此,市面上总找不到完美的雅思例文。如今,这里有一篇研究和教授雅思的美国老师写的.一篇雅思作文范文,大家不妨来学习分享一下。

Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some feel that the children of low income families are better equipped to deal with difficulties posed by thereal worldwhen they grow up and they also believe the privileged children of wealthy families are less fit to deal with these difficulties . The implications and veracity of this argument seem self-evident, but in fact require closer examination.

点评:1+ 1 模式,即最后 1 句为主题句。此段的主题句稍微有点特殊,它的确否定了前面所提到的观点,从而表达出了自己的观点,此外还引出了下文。特别是最后半句,感觉是在抛砖引玉。

The popular wisdom is that children of poorer families learn early on the value of a buck, and are thus naturally better suited to stretching money when times get tough in adulthood. Inversely, the children of wealthy families, thoseborn with a silver spoon in their mouths, are believed to be completely ignorant of the value of money, having had everything provided for them in their youth and oftentimes erroneously expecting the same situation in adulthood. They are believed to be prone to overspending and financial irresponsibility. This belief, though logical, overlooks one key point which is , of course, education.

篇8:美国老师的雅思作文赏析

Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some feel that the children of low income families are better equipped to deal with difficulties posed by thereal worldwhen they grow up and they also believe the privileged children of wealthy families are less fit to deal with these difficulties . The implications and veracity of this argument seem self-evident, but in fact require closer examination.

点评:1+ 1 模式,即最后 1 句为主题句。此段的主题句稍微有点特殊,它的确否定了前面所提到的观点,从而表达出了自己的观点,此外还引出了下文。特别是最后半句,感觉是在抛砖引玉。

The popular wisdom is that children of poorer families learn early on the value of a buck, and are thus naturally better suited to stretching money when times get tough in adulthood. Inversely, the children of wealthy families, thoseborn with a silver spoon in their mouths, are believed to be completely ignorant of the value of money, having had everything provided for them in their youth and oftentimes erroneously expecting the same situation in adulthood. They are believed to be prone to overspending and financial irresponsibility. This belief, though logical, overlooks one key point which is , of course, education.

篇9:雅思话题作文及分析:工作压力大

Many people complain about workplace pressure. What can employers do to reduce the stress? What can the employees themselves do? Give your opinions by referring to your own experience.

You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.

Workplace pressure is now a common problem to many people. It causes depression of the employees and leads to inefficient work. The solution of the problem involves the efforts of both employers and employees.www.examw.com

Intentional work, I think, is the main source of the pressure. A qualified employer should arrange the work reasonably. Assigning too much work makes the employees frustrated. My first boss is a work nut, who always demanded us to work overtime. I, as well as other employees, could not stand the stress and quitted the job. In order to improver the efficiency of work, employers should set aside enough time for employees to entertain and rest.

There is some other pressure, I think, which comes from the so-called office politics rather than the work itself. As organizers and governors of the workplace, employers have the responsibility to create a harmonious and amicable working environment, in which employees can coordinate smoothly and compete equally. A qualified employer should be good at inspiring employees’ competitive spirit but not jealousy. My present boss, whom I admire very much, never believed any slanderous talks and always made advisable judgment on some dissensions. He won the belief of employees and it was the belief that reduced pressure of the employees.

As to employees themselves, they need to adjust their mood during the work. Planning in advance is a good way to reduce the pressure coming from the piles of work. I always make a plan at the beginning of every month. In addition, harmonious relationship with work-fellows helps me forget the stress and concentrate on my work.

Efficient work comes from good mental and physical health. Both employers and employees should cooperate to reduce the stress in workplace. (287 words)

雅思考试大作文范文:工作压力的原因和对策

雅思大作文范文:

Nowadays, people are facing more and morework-related stress. Analyze the possible causes ofthis phenomenon and give suggestions as to howto reduce the stress.

It is generally realized that white-collar workersas well as blue-collars are suffering from increasingstress in their work. The cumulating stress isdisastrous in that it reduces work efficiency anddoes harm to one's mental and physical health. Theissue, though having caught much attention fromsociologists, defies any solution unless its causesare thoroughly investigated.

Apparently, the ever-growing stress comes from the fierce competition in the world ofwork. In my country, where the market economy has been established, people have to face anunimaginable amount of competiton. Thus many employees live and work in a constantanxiety, worried that they may be replaced by those who are better qualified if they lose in thecompetition.

The stress may be intensified by the nature of the specific job one does. For example, themoney-related work, where any slip can result in a great financial loss for the related staffmember as well as for the organization he serves, demands extraordinary precision and care.Thus, a cashier has to be always highly alert against any slight negligence in his work. Thelong-term, high-level strain naturally adds to the stress resulting from the competition inwork.

To reduce the stress, one is advised to learn to relax himself in his leisure time. Only whenhe realizes that entertainment and relaxation contribute to his refreshment, which is anecessary condition for his high efficiency and ultimate success in the competition, will he beable to rid himself of the stress. In addition, recreational activities regularly organized foremployees by the company may help solve the problem. The engagement of workers insports, parties and tours can be an effective means of relieving them of the stress.

雅思写作范文:工作压力

Many people complain about workplace pressure. What can employers do to reduce the stress? What can the employees themselves do? Give your opinions by referring to your own experience.

You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.

Workplace pressure is now a common problem to many people. It causes depression of the employees and leads to inefficient work. The solution of the problem involves the efforts of both employers and employees.

Intentional work, I think, is the main source of the pressure. A qualified employer should arrange the work reasonably. Assigning too much work makes the employees frustrated. My first boss is a work nut, who always demanded us to work overtime. I, as well as other employees, could not stand the stress and quitted the job. In order to improver the efficiency of work, employers should set aside enough time for employees to entertain and rest.

There is some other pressure, I think, which comes from the so-called office politics rather than the work itself. As organizers and governors of the workplace, employers have the responsibility to create a harmonious and amicable working environment, in which employees can coordinate smoothly and compete equally. A qualified employer should be good at inspiring employees’ competitive spirit but not jealousy. My present boss, whom I admire very much, never believed any slanderous talks and always made advisable judgment on some dissensions. He won the belief of employees and it was the belief that reduced pressure of the employees.

As to employees themselves, they need to adjust their mood during the work. Planning in advance is a good way to reduce the pressure coming from the piles of work. I always make a plan at the beginning of every month. In addition, harmonious relationship with work-fellows helps me forget the stress and concentrate on my work.

Efficient work comes from good mental and physical health. Both employers and employees should cooperate to reduce the stress in workplace. (287 words)

雅思大作文范文:年轻人压力大

Write about the following topic:

In some countries young people have little leisure time and are under a lot of pressure to work hard in their studies.

What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Model Answer:

Some young people find themselves with very little leisure time. I believe there are two main causes of this situation. The first is parental pressure and the second is competition for university places.

Every parent wants to see his or her child do well in school and go on to have a successful career. This means that they exert pressure on their children to spend hours each day studying at home. Some even arrange extra tuition for their children. In my own country, it is not uncommon for young people to spend another three hours at small private schools after their usual day at stale school is over. As a consequence, their leisure time is extremely limited and the pressure on them is considerable.

The second cause is related to the higher education system. Each year, there are many times more applicants to university than there are university places. The result of this is that only those students with very high grades manage to obtain a place. This contributes to the pressure on teenagers since they must work long hours to have any chance of success.

One solution to the problem is for parents to be made aware of the effects of the pressure they put on their children. Schools should inform parents that too much pressure can lead to anxiety, stress and depression. They should be shown ways in which they can help their children lead more balanced lives with a reasonable amount of leisure time.

Another effective measure would be for the government to invest in the creation of more university places. This could be done by expanding existing universities or by building new ones. This would have the effect of easing competition for places giving teenagers some of their precious free lime back.

雅思写作大作文范文|关于压力话题的雅思范文

Topic: What are the factors that cause stress and how to cope with stress

压力产生的原因:

休息的时间不够充足(inadequate leisure time),高压力和快节奏的生活方式(live a high-pressured, fast-paced lifestyle);时间和金钱管理不当(poor time and money management),不能够同时兼顾家庭和工作(juggle work and family commitments) ; 对—些东西的专注性过高 (addictions),比如赌博(gambling)和股票(stocks);

环境的因素(the environmental factors)、工作(career concerns)、社会关系(social relationships) 和家庭问题(family problems)等;

想法或者对一些事情的态度(比如经济困难、学业困难、慢性病,甚至是小的事情)(thoughts / attitudes toward financial difficulties, academic difficulties, chronic illnesses, minor matters), 性格 (personality),可能有不切实际的期待(unrealistic expectations),对事情的处理方法(interpret events and situations)等

解决方法:

养成好的习惯,比如合理的饮食有助于改善自身健康(proper eating contributes to feelings of well-being)、定期运动(exercise regularly);平衡好自己的责任和确立首要的事情(balance obligations and set priorities);

习惯自己每天的生活,忽略一些问题的潜在影响(become accustomed to your daily activities and overlook their cumulative effect),养成良好的心态(nurture a good state of mind),争取减少忧虑(block out worries);要有决断力(be assertive),将生活中的突变看作是正面的挑战,而不是威胁(positive challenge, not a threat.);

平衡家庭生活和工作生活(balance work and family);有闲难要及时寻求别人的帮助(turn to others for support),要处理好和其他人的矛盾(resolve conflicts with other people); 通过体育、社交活动或者业余爱好来摆脱压力(release yourself from daily stresses with group sports, social events and hobbies):

范文:

Life today is filled with sources of stress, much of which cannot be avoided, When stress appears to be a lifelong problem to many people, how it actually forms remains a subject of controversy to many scientists. The objective of this essay is to outline both the sources of stress and appropriate ways of dealing with it.

Many stressors arise from people's circumstances. For example, the high-pressured and fast-paced lifestyle has made it unlikely for people to gain adequate leisure time. Failure to balance work and leisure causes them either to struggle with deteriorating health or to cope with psychological distress, e.g., anxiety and depression. Together with some other problems, such as disharmony with others, unpleasant work or living environment, it would increase stress to an unmanageable level.

Another group of stressors is intertwined with personality, People interpret events or situations differently. A problem taken as a threat by many people might be accepted as a positive challenge to others, Evidence is inconclusive about the reasons behind this distinction, but it is widely believed that a person of a cheerful disposition is less likely to be heavily affected by adversity. Of equal importance is the ability to handle with some issues, such as time and money. Considering the role of personality in deciding the attitudes toward an issue and responses to an event, the effect of stress management skills actually varies from person to person.

Methods to cope with stress are many, but the most effective ones are in fact not remote or complicated but accessible and practicable. People under stress are advised to participate more in recreational activities, adopt a sound dieting habit, and exercise regularly. They should learn to block out worries and try to keep the effect of a challenge in life to a minimum. Finally, it is important to nurture a good state of mind and to perceive things positively.

As suggested above, environment factors can be taken as the sources of stress and people's personality determines the extent to which they are influenced by those factors. Adopting a healthy lifestyle and proper attitudes toward life can promote people's physical and psychological well-being and help them relieve stress.

雅思话题作文及分析:工作压力大

篇10:雅思作文赏析—中学毕业后的“间隔年”要怎么表达

给大家讲解文章逻辑结构的题目选自剑桥系列丛书中最重要的题目之一:

In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. (某事件利弊探讨)

此题讨论的问题是著名的“间隔年”,学生中学毕业后是否应该take a year off?

参考范文一:侧重支持taking a gap year

It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students (who have the money to travel), but is并列谓语 also evident among poorer students (who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time).具象思维Generally, I think that this practice could lead to many desirable results.

立论段:

The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that同位语从句 a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travelling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life.

Outline:

1)general knowledge and experience of the world

have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on

2)tend to be more independent

a very important factor in academic study and research

giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life

give sb. an edge/advantage in sth. 给某人某方面的优势

驳论段:

However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think it is less likely today, when academic qualifications文凭 are essential for getting a reasonable career.

My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and并列句 taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.

本文是考官满分范文,建议6-7分学员认真学习内容。

分析:

有选择、有侧重的逻辑结构:

第一段:用简洁的语言直接引出讨论,学生无论贫富都可以选择take a gap year。写作开头简洁很重要。如果用看似华丽的套句会给人模板的感觉导致低分。

第二段:立论段:对比直接论证选择take the gap year学生更有优势。本段是议论文写作提出支持文章中心观点的分论点,并对其进行有效支持和扩展的部分,属于主要得分段落。

第三段:驳论段:先让步,说选择gap year的学生会面临的影响,但是又说明这种影响很容易避免,从而进一步论证自己的观点。一个优秀的考生除了能够使用恰当的论据支持自己的观点外,还必须能对自己相反的观点进行有效评价。

第四段:表明文章中心观点,倾向支持学生take the gap year。再次强调重要性。

关于这篇范文分析完毕,同学们对照着老师的分段分析可以进行其他范文的试答,相信会有不一样的收获。

-总结文章的论证,并且得出结论,再次表明文章批判性的中立观点。

-适当对文章的论证进行扩展和升华,可再次强调文章为何持有批判性中立观点,但切忌引入新观点和内容。

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