下面是小编帮大家整理的雅思作文高分句型,本文共21篇,希望对大家有所帮助。本文原稿由网友“lcy044”提供。
篇1:雅思作文高分句型
雅思作文高分句型
高分句型1 In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, people's second thought is to...
(e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output, our second thought is to improve the quality of products.)
1 根据上面提到的 A的负面因素/不利因素/缺陷,人们另一个想法是…
例:根据上面提到的提高产量的负面因素,我们的另一个想法是提高产品质量。
高分句型2 To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to...
(e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.)
2 为了对抗/抵消/取消A的不良/负面影响/结果,B被提出作为对…的另一个更好的做法/解决办法。
例:为了对抗管理僵化的不良影响,感情投资被提出作为商业成功的另一个更好的做法。
高分句型3 In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A has brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution/course to...namely...
(e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side the examination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approach to the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.)
3 然而,人们努力对抗A所带来的负面/不和谐因素,提出了另一个方法/解决办法/做法…即… 例:为了努力消除考试教育带来的不良的一面,教育工作者对这一问题提出了另一途径,即素质教育。
高分句型4 In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/toward the solution for the problem of...
(e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.)
4 与A的缺点相比,B对解决…的问题在正确的方向上更进了一步。 例:与核电的缺点相比,太阳能可作为更好的办法来解决能源问题。
高分句型5 So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B.
(e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.)
5 当谈到对A的问题/局限/错误/弱点的有效补救/平衡,人们自然就想到了B。
例:因此当谈到竞争的坏处的有效补救时,人们自然就想到了合作。
高分句型6 But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage/weakness that...
6 但它也同时带来了…的负面效应/不利因素/弱点。
高分句型7 However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example...
7 然而并非没有限制/问题/瑕疵/缺点,例如…
高分句型8 Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...
8 如同其他任何事物一样,它也有不好的一面,…就是明证。
高分句型9 For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.
9 尽管A具有优势/好处/正面效应,它却有一些坏处/危害/负面效应。
高分句型10 To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.
10 然而为了能达到这一目标,我们仍有很多工作要做/很多障碍要消除。
雅思小作文常见类型解析
小作文一般都是图表作文,常见的几种主要类型有:表格图,曲线图,柱状图,饼状图和图画题五大类。一般来说,柱图和线图是每月常考的题型,有时候会有连考或者交替考的趋势。
饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。偶尔也会考综合题。图画题主要分为流程图和地图题,一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。不管考到哪种题型,其要求都是一致的,先要挑选重要数值并且在相关处作比较。
在雅思A类小作文图表题的写作当中,考生经常会碰到图表看懂了,但因数据比较凌乱,找不出很明显的特征,或者找到了很多特征,却不知道应该用什么样的思路来把图表当中的重要信息和规律特征有机自然的联系贯穿起来的情况。专家将从动态图表和静态图表的角度来详细分析小作文的解题思路。
一、动态图
有时间推移变化的图我们通常叫做动态图。曲线图都是动态图,但是对于表格图,饼图和柱图却有动态和静态之分。对于大多数的动态图我们都可以大致当作线图来处理。动态图重点在数字变化的表达上,利用主语句型的不同和衔接关联词来展开。写好动态图的基础是要准备好三个方面:
1. 解题思路
1). 表格题的动态题解题思路大致可以分为四步:①先相减(年份大的减小的);②后分类(上升一类,下降一类);③挑出极值(最大值);④挑选数值(倍数关系,变化明显的数值);
2). 线图的解题思路大致分为两种:第一种:①按整条线来写(可以把相同趋势的线放在一起,也可把相反趋势的线拿来做对比);②挑选重要信息(整体趋势,起点,重点,最高点,最低点);③整体作比较。第二种:①按时间区间来写(横轴对上去有共同拐点或交点的分为一段);②对比着写(强调交点,拐点,最高点,最低点);
3). 动态柱图解题思路:把各个柱子的顶点连起来就是几条线,所以按线图方式处理;
4). 动态饼图解题思路:把每种颜色看做一条线,可把相同相反的颜色放在一起写,很多时候也可以把占的比例最大的单独写一部分。
2. 基础替换词汇
1). 趋势词汇
上升动词类:increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, shoot up, soar
下降动词类:decrease, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip
波动动词类:fluctuate
持平动词类:remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修饰动词的副词:slightly 轻微地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地,steadily 稳定地,rapidly 迅速地,moderately 温和地,轻微地,significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地,dramatically 急剧地,drastically 急剧地
上升名词类:increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名词类:decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波动名词类:fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词:slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
2). 极值类词汇和表达
最高点:reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
最低点:reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占了:occupy/make up/take up/account for/represent/constitute
3). 倍数的表达方式
Double 是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍
4). 大约的表达方式
Approximately/About/around+数字
3. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达
句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+数值+时间区间
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in .
句式二:There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间
Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.
句式三:时间+see/experience/witness+ 表示趋势的名词+in+ 变化的主体+ 数值
Eg: The period from 1940 to 2000 saw an upward trend in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million to 1.2 million.
句式四:表示趋势的名词+be+seen/experienced/witnessed+in+变化的主体+时间
Eg: An upward trend was seen in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.
二、静态图
静态图常见的是柱图,饼图和表格题。静态图的写作思路相对比较多元化,重点在比较关系上,利用比较句式和排序方式来展开。我们主要也从以下几个角度来分析:
1. 解题思路
1). 表格题的静态题解题思路大致可以分为三步:①先分类(横向,纵向或者横竖交替);②挑出极值(最大值与最小值);③挑选剩余数值(倍数关系,两个数值,变化明显的数值);
2). 静态柱图解题思路:第一种:①按颜色来分类;②总体做比较。第二种:①按特征分(把有相同特征的分在一起);
3). 静态饼图解题思路:①若单个饼图不相关时,单个饼图分开写最后整体总结;②若是同一相关事物的比较也是按颜色特征先分类,后作比较。
2. 基础替换词汇
1). 占据:
take up / make up / occupy/ account for
Constitute / be the instrument of 致成物
2). 剩余事物:
the rest
the remainder
sth is in the charge of
due to/owing to/attributed/ascribed to/ for sth
60%= three-fifths/three out of five
5/6=five-sixths
a/the majority of = a large portion/ part/ share / proportion/ percentage
>80% (93%)= a lion’s share/maximal proportion of
5%= a minority of, a tiny portion
37.8%= comparatively a majority of (<50%的最大值)
87%/76% = comparatively a minority of
3. 静态图表示数值方式句式表达
1). 多个事物的排列法一(饼图,柱形图,表格)
①A is the largest/smallest/longest...
②B is a close/far second with just+数字less.
或者:which is followed by B.
③Third comes C with only +数字
或者:C is close/far behind with +数字
或者:C takes third spot/place with +数字
④Following C comes D with +数字
⑤Finally/the rest is ,……
2). 多个事物的排列法二(饼图,柱形图,表格)
A occupied the maximal portion of the 研究对象, with 数字, while B accounted for comparatively less rate, with only _(占据), ranking second. Furthermore, the third, forth and fifth places(或者用数字)altogether of the 研究对象 was shared by C,D and E(共享). The remaining part of it was due to F, G, H, I and J which follow the same trend and taking sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth respectively.(剩余)
雅思作文长难句使用三大建议
建议一:避免空洞的单词和词组
1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息,完全可以被删掉。
比如:When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion。
这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents。
2.有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换
例如:Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time。
“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now。
建议二:避免重复
1.尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。
例如下面这个例子:The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size。
large对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large。
更简洁的表达方式为:
My grandfather grew up on a large farm。
2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换
例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm。
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm。
建议三:选择最恰当的语法结构
选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:
1.一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm。
从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm。
2.避免频繁使用“there be”结构
例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather。
可以改为:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day。
更简洁的句式为:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily。
3.把从句改为短语或单词。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote。
简介的表达方式为:
The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university。
4.仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family。
本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态後,彷佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:
In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay。
5.用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语,
例如:My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends。
Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:
My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends。
6.有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达
例如:Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree。
两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:
Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree。
篇2:雅思写作作文高分8大句型
在雅思写作备考中,高分句型是帮助同学们提升分数的重要技能,因为句型是最能灵活组合成文章的材料。
下面为大家搜集整理了关于雅思写作高分句型模版,共8个,大家可以参考一下。
1. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
2. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
3. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
4. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
5. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
6. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
7. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
8. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
篇3:雅思写作高分句型
A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
Model Answer 1:
I am from Saint-Petersburg, Russia. I believe that building a large factory near my community has advantages as well as disadvantages. In the following paragraphs I will list basic benefits and losses that will be brought by a new factory.
For several reasons, I think that a new factory will not be a good addition to my neighborhood. First of all, factories often bring pollution. They are prone to contaminating the local air and water. Second of all, factories make noise. Another important aspect of building a new factory near by is that it will make the local traffic heavy. As a result of this, the amount of traffic congestions will increase, as well as contamination of the air. So, all these obviously will not make one's life happier and healthier in my community.
From the other side, I believe that a new factory will bring some advantages to my community. First of all, it will bring new job opportunities. Many specialists will be required to work there. Second of all, I think many local community facilities will have to be renovated to obtain reliable supply of water and electricity. So, some old pipes may be changed. Another important benefit of this is that the local roads in order to manage the increasing traffic will be rebuilt and widened.
However, I do not think that listed above benefits are worth all these troubles including water contamination and the constant pollution of air. From my point of view all factories must be built far from the people communities because they can be really harmful for people's health.
Model Answer 2:
New factories often bring many good things to a community, such as jobs and increased prosperity. However, in my opinion, the benefits of having a factory are outweighed by the risks. That is why I oppose the plan to build a factory near my community.
I believe that this city would be harmed by a large factory. In particular, a factory would destroy the quality of the air and water in town. Factories bring smog and pollution. In the long run, the environment will be hurt and people’s health will be affected. Having a factory is not worth that rise.
Of course, more jobs will be created by the factory. Our population will grow. To
accommodate more workers, more homes and stores will be needed. Do we really want this much growth, so fast? If our town is going in growth, I would prefer slow growth with good planning. I don’t want to see rows of cheaply constructed townhouses. Our quality of life must be considered.
I believe that this growth will change our city too much. I love my hometown because it is a safe, small town. It is also easy to travel here. If we must expand to hold new citizens, the small-town feel will be gone. I mould miss that greatly.
A factory would be helpful in some ways. However, I feel that the dangers are greater than the benefits. I cannot support a plan to build a factory here, and hope that others feel the same way.
篇4:雅思写作高分句型讲解
Another reason why people from the countryside transfer to the city is because of the modern conveniences that city living brings.
解析:适用于引入原因(带题目关键词)
句型框架:主语从句+ is because of the 原因 +宾语从句 (包括主从,宾从两个名词性从句)
例句中,people from the countryside transfer to the city 是对题目关键信息的复述,句型中“原因”部分使用一个名词或名词词组。
Exercise: causes of congestion in megacities
篇5:雅思写作高分句型讲解
Air pollution resulting from the factory and vehicle emission poses serious health concerns, considering the irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as increased risk of heart attack.
解析:把问题的原因和具体结果都用非谓语形式体现,主语只说关键词造成问题(概括性的名词),即air pollution poses serious health concerns.
句型框架:关键词 resulting from… and … poses serious …concerns, considering … as well as…
例句中,描述air pollution 的形成原因部分resulting from和造成的健康问题具体包括什么considering都使用的是非谓语形式。
Exercise: cause and effect of social networking
句型虽好,可不要贪心。具体写作时并不是复杂句越多越好,一篇文章中用1-2个这样的逻辑句型就可以,大多数还是要使用基础句型,逻辑清晰,准确表达更重要。
篇6:雅思写作高分句型讲解
This is only a possible version; you can create other correct sentences with the same structure
Exercise 1: causes of congestion in megacities
The reason why traffic congestion in megacities is increasing is because of the excessive growth of vehicle numbers that growing population brings.
Exercise 2: causes of overpopulation
Today, the advanced science have offered better medical facilities, promoted fertility treatment, and brought down death rate. This results in increasing population growth and becoming overpopulated gradually.
Exercise 3: cyber crime
Cyber-crime is another by-product of technology advancement which poses threat to the social security; internet fraud, online piracy and spread of violent and pornographic content create great risks which are available easily on the web without screening, causing harm to the social order.
Exercise 4: cause and root cause of obesity
Some people believe that obesity is a result of inactive life, as this causes less exercise and over eating.
Exercise 5: cause and effect of social media
Development of social networking resulting from technological advancement and fast-paced modern life poses serious social concerns, considering gradually alienated relationship between people, as well as deteriorated interpersonal communication skills.
雅思写作同义替换技巧 急中生智化险为夷
雅思写作同义替换技巧一反义正解
比如是这句话:他是个勤劳的人,这句话勤劳可能很多同学不太会拼diligent 甚至会拼成delegent,但是通过反义正解的方法。
比如:他不是懒惰的人= 他是个勤劳的人,懒惰这个单词大家都知道是lazy, 所以 not lazy= diligent。
可能大家觉得这个例子比较简单,我们可以看这句话:压力是不可避免的因素在现在的生活,“不可避免”查字典的话会有如下的单词:inevitable/ unavoidable/ indispensable 这些单词基本都是6级词汇对于高中学生是比较难背的,但通过反义正解的话。
不可避免=必要/必须的= necessary 这句话就很好的表达了。
如下几个例子同学看参考一下:父母经常忽视孩子的成长
neglect/ ignore:忽视=不重视
父母经常不重视孩子的成长:Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.
雅思写作同义替换技巧二具体解释
大家可能在电视节目上看到过 我来笔画你来猜的节目,其实就是对词语的解释,其实这个方法也可以用在雅思写作中,比如这个例子:政府应该提供资助给难民
资助sponsor/subsidize,难民 refugee
这两个单词属于六级词汇,如果用具体解释的方法
资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial 助=帮助=help
难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.
这句话就可以很容易的解释出来:The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.
例子1虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚
maltreat:虐待=残忍地=不好地=坏地对待
The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished
例子2房价开始轻微地开始下降
slightly:轻微=以缓慢的速度
The price of house start to decrease at a slow rate.
例子3人们应该努力在生态平衡的问题上做出贡献
ecological balance:生态平衡=人与自然地平衡
People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between human beings and nature
例子4政府应该严厉地惩罚罪犯
罪犯=违反法律的人,the people who violate/disobey the law
The governmnet should stictly punish the people who violate/disobey the law.
大家会发现通过解释说明的方法,字数会显得特别长,既不用背单词,又可以很清楚的解释出来,感觉哎呦不错,能凑字数。
雅思写作同义替换技巧三同义替换
同学们也同样可以从中文的角度出发,进行一下意思的转换,
比如 天天用牛奶洗脸是奢侈的。还是用特仑苏洗脸奢侈到极品。
奢侈这个单词是extravagant, 如果我们从中文上转换一下,天天用牛奶洗脸是浪费的。跟上句话意思是一样的,但是浪费的这个单词 wasteful 大家就像大宝天天见一样,我们的同学是非常熟悉的:Washing face with milk everyday is wasteful.
例子1生活质量提高,缓解家庭经济负担
Improve living quality, and release the economic burden of family:生活水平提高,减少家庭花费
improve living level/ living standard, and reduce the family spending.
例子2梅西毫无争议是最优秀的足球运动员
不会表达的单词:indisputably
梅西肯定,必然是最优秀的足球运动员
Messi is certainly/surely/ must be the best football player.
雅思写作评分标准解读 写作琅琊榜
雅思写作标准之一. Task response & Task achievement
此项评分标准检测的是考生是否恰当回答了写作要求的程度(degree to which the exam question has been answered properly).
Task 1的要求是考生在大约20分钟内完成一篇至少150字的文章,包括:summarize, describe or explain 图表所包含的信息,同时也需要对相关信息进行比较。因此完成一篇较好的小作文,需要做到以下几点:1)Identify ALL key features (找出图表中所有的关键信息)2)Provide sufficient detail for a meaningful explanation(进行解释说明时提供充分、适量的信息),但是不要太多也不要太少!(突然想起了老外吐槽咱们中国食谱中的加盐“少许”)同时保证在描写趋势和数据时的准确性。3)A clear overview (一个清晰的概述):summarise significant trends/features(总结出最明显的趋势和特征)
Task 2 的要求是考生在大约40分钟内完成一篇至少250字的文章:就某一问题阐述自己的观点,并使用证据来支持此观点。请注意:task 2 的分值比task 1要高! 那么要完成一篇出色的大作文,需要注意以下几点:1)respond completely to all parts of the question (回答题目中的所有要求)2)develop and support your ideas (提出并使用论据支持自己的观点):不要只提观点!添加explanations, examples or experiences!3)ensure your opinion is clear (保证整篇文章的观点清晰一致)最后,提供考生们在写作时可以运用的一个checklist:标出题目中的关键词;找出问题中有几个部分;保证完成题目中的所有要求;写作之前先梳理出观点并确定其相关性;然后将观点进行分类和排序;严格遵循建议时间(20min+40 min)并达到最低字数要求。
雅思写作官方标准之二. Coherence & cohesion
该评分标准旨在考察考生组织文章以及连接信息和观点的能力。几个注意点如下:1)进行分段2)句首中心句3)使用连接词或短语来连接段落和句子 (注意不要使用过度!)
雅思写作官方标准之三. Lexical Resources
此项评分标准考察考生写作词汇的多样性&准确性。几条小建议:1)注意学习同义词2)学习词伙(collocation),而非一个独立的单词3)使用正确的词性4)写完一定要检查(检查拼写错误,丰富语言)5)正确使用一些不常见词汇注意:考官并不会看你词汇或观点的创新性,而是有效、准确地阐述!!
雅思写作官方标准之四. Grammatical Range & Accuracy
此项评分标准考察考生写作语法的多样性&准确性。语法的多样性发面方面,请关注:时态,比较级,条件句,情态动词,被动语态的使用。同时也请注意使用复杂句,注意整篇文章简单句和复杂句用量的平衡。注意,标点符号使用错误也会失分!不过,并不要求考生做到100%无误,但控制错误率很重要!考官将会根据这些错误“影响信息交流的程度”酌情扣分,而非“错误的数量”!注意:留出时间检查语法错误,你会发现你总是能够发现一些错误!
附雅思官方针对写作各分数段的描述
篇7:雅思写作高分句型讲解
Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight.
解析:适用于解释句,说明三种具体原因或结论段总结原因和结果
句型框架:主语+ P.O.1 , P.O.2 and P.O.3 . This results in doing sth.1 and doing sth.2.
例句中,三组P+O (谓语+宾语)是平行结构,第二句的”This” 指代三组P+O; doing sth.1 是result,doing sth.2是ultimate result。
Exercise: causes of overpopulation
篇8:雅思写作高分句型讲解
Effluents are another by-product of industries which poses threat to the environment; leather and tanning industries, petroleum industries and chemical manufacturing industries create major waste products which are released directly into nearby streams without treatment, creating river pollution and causing harm to aquatic life.
解析:适用于说明一个原因(论点)后紧接着把这个原因的几个方面具体化论述。
句型框架:原因 is another by-product of … which poses threat to 主题词; 具体方面1,具体方面2 and 具体方面3 create … which are V+ed ….without…, V+ing …..to …
例句中,which are…的部分是定语从句,Ving…to…是非谓语用法。
Exercise: cyber crime
雅思写作高分句型之4. X(root cause), Y(cause), Z(result)式
Some people believe that global warming is a result of burning fossil fuels, as this causes increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
解析: 这里我们把造成global warming (result)的原因分为burning fossil fuels(root cause)和increased carbon dioxide(cause), 原因和根本原因,然后用适合的句式组织起来,使得逻辑论证层次更丰富。
句型框架: Some people believe that …(result) is a result of … (root cause), as this causes ….(cause).
具体的句式组织还可以是以下五种,R(result), C(cause), RC (root cause):
ü (R) has been directly affected by (RC), as this allows for (C).
ü As a result of (RC) leading to (C), (R) has been possible.
ü (RC), thus allowing for (C), has resulted in (R).
ü (RC) results in (C), which in turn leads to (R).
ü Given (RC), it follows that (C) would mean (R)
Exercise: cause and root cause of obesity
篇9:雅思写作高分句型总结
In this day and age, the Homo sapiens is advancing at a shocking rate in a host of domains. Along with all the boons brought about by the high-tech wonders have come some sufferings, and the ____ is manifest among them. A recent study conducted by ____(机构名称) revealed that ____现象。Hence, it is of paramount importance that we ascertain the causes of ____ and identify the effective remedies of this phenomenon.
As I see it, the causes of _____ are manifold. Firstly, ____. Secondly, ______. Last but not the least, _____
Given the severity of _____. We have no alternative but to take vigorous measures to address this thorny issue. To begin with, -_____(resolution one): further, ____(resolution two): lastly,_____ (resolution three)
To summarize, the causes of __--are multiple. I just point out some of them. But if _____, _____ and ____ work together to resolve _______, the incidence of _____will fall immediately.
篇10:雅思写作高分句型总结
In present-day society, the human race is progressing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of arenas. Accompanying all the boons brought about by the profound societal changes have come some sufferings, and _____ is very prominent among them. Some people assert that _____; while the adversaries strongly contend that ____. From my own perspective, their views have both merit and demerit.
Granted, there could be some positive effects ___may bring about. In the first place, 分论点一. For instance, 例证 / 语言论证。In the second place, 分论点二. 论证.
However, the opponents firmly believe that ____., and they against it for a couple of sound reasons. Firstly, ___. Secondly, ____. Thirdly, _____
In the final analysis, I concede that to some extent, 第一个观点. However, 第二个观点。 On balance, I am convinced that 自己的观点。
详解雅思大作文的“灵动丰富”
灵:大作文也是有灵魂的。
中国学生听说读写四门课写作和口语比较难拿高分,正是因为这两门考试能更为全面地反应出考生的综合语言实力,没有一定的知识面,严密的逻辑思维,熟练的思辨技巧,必然很难在较短的时间内充分展示语言的准确与丰富程度。所谓大作文的灵魂,简单地说,就是文章的内容。内容不仅包含说什么(中心句),还包含怎么说(2-3个主题句),更包含怎样自圆其说(论证的过程),以及文章的浑然一体(开头的结尾的呼应)。为了激发大家的写作思路,在该部分,严春华老师在该环节独创了一系列简洁高效的方法:“通关五穴”思路展开,“巧言善辩与融会贯通”的四大论证途径,“画龙点睛”三大高分结尾方案。保证了考生在较短的时间内快速成为作文流水线上的熟练工,生产出言之有物,见解独到的优秀作文。
动:措辞的生动到位是大作文的肉体。
中国学生普遍经历的传统的英文教学体系,注重输入能力的锻炼(阅读和听力),忽略了主动能力的培养(写作和口语),这一点导致考生在写作文时,普遍存在词汇贫乏,句型幼稚,搭配错误,时态混乱,中式英语等顽固症状。更多的同学抱着埋头苦写的态度,花了大量时间写作文,效果依然不理想,除了金钱和时间的浪费,更是被多次失败折磨到自信心受挫。事实证明,不了解中英文两种语言的差异而盲目地写作,只能将“生产”作文的过程,变成一个单纯的体力活,结果必然是事倍而功半。严春华老师在长期的教学实践中,全面细致地归纳了中文和英文的一系列差别,节省了考生自己漫漫摸索体会的时间,做到短期内迅速突破,令作文用词地道,生动传神,大大提高了文章的可读性和吸引力。“中英文差别系列观”的含金量正是在于它帮助成千上万的考生圆满地终结了英文写作的摸索过程,实现了高分与高能的双赢。
丰:措辞的丰满多变演绎出大作文的穿衣品位。
好的英语文章,除了言之有物,措辞到位,语法准确,遣词造句的丰满多变也是评分标准的重要一条。严春华老师在教学中总结了雅思真题系列里阅读和听力材料的的大量考点,建立了经典权威的同义词,反义词题库,不仅帮考生把握住阅读和听力的考试规律,各个击破地拿到高分,“VARIETY三大策略”更是革命性地实现了复习应考雅思四门时的“一石四鸟”。比如,当你能用 cooperate, (cooperative spirits, boost cooperation, cooperating among different countries), collaborate, (collaborative spirits, enhance collaboration, collaborating with one another), join efforts, ( joint efforts), concerted endeavors, coordinated operation……等表达来写作的时候,当你能把剑桥阅读里的长句游刃有余地解剖归类,并将并列句,复合句,非谓语动词,倒装,排比等句法收放自如地用于大作文中,你会不知不觉地爱上了英文写作这门理性与感性有机结合,魅力与力量合二为一的精妙的文字艺术。
富:富足的语言和内容,若能再推陈出新,配以独到创意,深刻见地,和无懈可击的神来之笔,就必能以贵族气质的大家手笔,从最严格的考官手里稳操胜券。
由于东西方教育体系的重大差异,东方的学生更习惯于接受既成的知识,较少主动思维,改革创新,导致大量的考生沿袭市面上流行的范文书,如法炮制出缺乏个性,套路雷同,甚至有严重抄袭痕迹的作文;而经受过反剽窃训练的考官,很容易识别这种作文并根据抄袭程度扣分,可惜地是,在这条道路上,依然不乏因信息不对称,而“自杀性抄袭”的前仆后继者。严春华老师的“站在巨人的肩膀上写作”“小五大六范文笔记”“高分两步走”“THINK OUTSIDE THE BOX”创意培养方案,让广大考生学会合理利用范文书这个平台,在巨人的肩膀上批判地吸收,呈现个性化的洞察力和语言魅力,不仅让成千上万的考生拿到了高分,更大大激发了考生对英语的学习激情,培养了学生们严谨创意,独立创新的良好学习习惯。严老师的教学风格独树一帜,旁征博引,幽默诙谐,生动隽永,深受学生爱戴,被暗中誉为英语“教皇”。在海派文化的上海,成就了一道“简洁高效”的教育文化风景线。
篇11:雅思写作高分句型总结
雅思写作高分句型总结
1.So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……) 例如:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
2.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……) 例如:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
3.The + 比较级+主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……) 例如:
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
4.It is time + 主语+ 过去式(该是……的时候了) 例如:
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do…. 例如:
It is time for lunch.
该吃午饭了。
5.To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) 例如:
To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。
6.it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……) 例如:
Asfar as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了1年的时间来写这本书。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
过了很久,他们才意识到犯错了。
7.spend as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事) 例如:
He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
8.Since + 主语+ 过去式,主语+ 现在完成式 例如:
Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
9.An advantage of… is that + 句子(……的优点是……) 例如:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
10.It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) 例如:
It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
直到最近这个问题才被解决。
11.We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……,我们就会成功的) 例如:
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。
12.No matter + wh-从句,…, 例如:
No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.
不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句 例如:
Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
无论他让你做什么,都请拒绝他。
13.It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) 例如:
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
14.The reason why + 从句is that + 从句(……的原因是……) 例如:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
15、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.
缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。
16、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.
没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
17、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.
我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。
18、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。
19、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。
20、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.
毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。
21、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.
孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。
22、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.
多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关,与现代社会格格不入。
23、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.
广告是如此盛行,每个人都难免不受它们的影响。
24、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
例句:Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然宠物很可爱,但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。
25、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.
越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面,他们学习的知识会更全面。
26、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By putting the responsibility into the government’s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.
借着将这种职责放在政府手中,市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。
27、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.
社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。
28、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the significance of education.
我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
29、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.
该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。
30、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.
雅思写作大作文细化剖析
首先看到一个雅思大作文写作题目,要对其进行分析,以确保其写作方向。千万不要写跑题了,或者背离文章的主题思想。这是雅思写作的第一步。
例如:Some parents in the United Kingdom decide not to have a television in their home. They believe that, by doing this, their children will spend the leisure time more creatively. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this decision?
当遇到这样一个题目的时候,我们应该先分析,然后确定自己的写作方向,是agree,disagree 还是要二者兼顾。通常就是从这三方面来写,而不要把重点放到其他的地方。
一般来说,雅思文章的结构通常就是:第一段:现象句+考题改写+本人立场,第二段:论证一(topic sentence +支持句),第三段: 论证 二 (topic sentence +支持句) 第四段: 论证三(topic sentence +支持句), 第五段:总结段。
这种写法与以前我们传统的议论文的写法几乎相同。在论证的过程中要做到论证的有理有据,内容要有深度,而非浅显的毫无说服力的文字。这是文章得高分得关键之一。
例如这样一句话,说出来就没有任何意义:I like Hollywood movies because I like them. 相反,如果换个 说法:I like Hollywood movies because its comedies attract me most. 这样说出来才有 意义。通常在写文章得时候可以把考生分成两类,一类是遇到了一篇自己很熟悉的题目,写起来便滔滔不绝了,一发而不可收,控制不了自己。另一类则是无话可 说,该说的话没的有说出来。
我们不妨把雅思作文的要求量化到每一个段落:一篇200词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话,把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中 去,每一段大概只说那么几句话,绝不多说。事实上往往是说得越多,错误越多。因此,跟着提纲走,每一段不要写得太多,点到为止,见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。
考生在平时的练习中可以训练自己快速列出提纲得能力,这是一个事半功倍得好方法,不仅可以帮你整理自己得写作思路,还可以训练你的快速反映能力。最 主要的是提纲可以帮你清晰的把握文章的脉络,对于写作分数的提高很有帮助。
在雅思写作中语言和句式的巧妙运用也可以为文章增色不少。 在写作时用简单的语言把复杂的意思表达出来可谓是伟大之举。对于一个一时找不着词的概念,应该用一种迂回曲折的方式把意思表达清楚。或用一个短语,或用一 个从句,或三言两语,只要没出什么语言错误。
雅思写作中有三个捷径,可以使文章更容易获得高分。他们是:倒装句,插入语,强调句。如果文章中出现几处这样 的句子,相信考官对你的写作水平是会另眼相看的。要是文章看上去更加活泼,单一的陈述句是不够的,可以适当的穿插一些“修辞问句”,这样的文章看上去会更 加灵动。
例 如:Firstly, in order to know itself better, a country needs to remember the past. “Why we have these traditions? Why our culture and lifestyle are different from other countries?” Those questions about us can only be answered by the history of the country. In addition, from the past, we can also learn lots of things. As old person always says “the past just like a mirror which can help us do better in the future”. Indeed, from the failures and successes in the past, we can seek reasons, thus can avoid making similar mistakes.
总之,熟悉雅思写作的出题思路,把握雅思的出题方向,掌握雅思的写作技巧,那么高分将悄然而至。
雅思写作最易出错的词汇五组
雅思小作文因为比较模式化,相对来说用错词的情况也少一些。提醒考生们在常见错误方面应注意:在谈及价位时我们应该用高低而非大小贵贱来表达,即high/low price 而非big/small price 或者expensive/cheap price; great value而不是big value; their living condition is poor而非bad等等。其实,小作文中比较集中的错误在“比较与对比”搞不清楚,所以出现 ‘compare’与 ‘contrast’ 的使用错误,这里我们详细说一下。
一、compare与contrast的误用
我们先从两者的定义入手来看两者的区别。Compare的定义为:to examine people or things to see how they are similar or different. Contrast的定义为:to compare two or more things to show the difference between them. 由定义不难看出前者侧重于找到两个或多个事物的异同,而后者则侧重于它们的不同。
看个例句:
It is interesting to compare their situations to ours./It is interesting to contrast their situations to ours.
前一句翻译为:对比一下我们的情况与他们的情况会很有趣。
后一句的翻译为:我们的情况与他们的情况有很大的不同,这很有趣。
再看一个引自OXFORD ADBANCED LEARNER’S DICTIONARY的例子:
There is an obvious contrast between the culture of East and West.
The company lost $7 million in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.
When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.
不难发现,Compare 翻译为“ 与。。。相比”而contrast可译为“明显不同的是。。。”,切记这种翻译方式就不会用错彼此了。
二、介词使用错误
1、普通介词的误用
一般表现为固定搭配错误,如常把provide sb with sth用成provide sb sth; be satisfied with用成be satisfied for等等,虽然这样的错误看似无伤大雅,但在考官眼里就是影响顺畅阅读的,当然会影响最终成绩。解决的办法简单而古老:把常见的固定搭配牢记于心,问题自然就解决了。
2、“to”作为介词的误用
“to”最常见的用法是以动词不定式符号的形式出现的,所以同学们也已经习惯了 “to do”的固定搭配。对于一些如walk to me, to the left等介词to表方向等常见用法一般也不会出现错误。但是对于与动词搭配的介词to就会经常犯错:
如:More and more students have taken to depend on their parents to make decision for them.
这里的 ‘take to’ means ‘to begin to do sth as a habit’ 其中 ‘to’为介词,所以后面只能接名词或相当于名词的词,如动名词。所以黑体处应改为“depending on”。“take to”的另一个常用用法也需要牢记:
He hasn’t taken to his new school. (这里‘take to’ means ‘to start liking sb or sth’)
Prefer A to B中的 “to”也是介词,会有 prefer doing sth to doing sth/ prefer sth to sth else, 这里朗阁海外考试研究中心提醒您,“prefer to do sth rather than do sth”中的“to”可是真正的不定式符号。
类似的常用用法请同学们牢记:
Be used to doing
Be accustomed to doing
See to doing
Adapt to doing
Adjust to doing
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
雅思写作
篇12:雅思写作高分句型实例
Write about the following topic:
Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions.Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Model Answer:
As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.
Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings.
Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.
篇13:雅思写作高分句型实例
Write about the following topic:
Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on your children.
Do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.
However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the ‘hero’ of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others.
Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing nonvirtual experiences is an important part of a child's development that cannot be provided by a computer.
In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.
I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.
雅思写作
篇14:雅思高分写作62个句型特别
雅思高分写作62个精选句型特别推荐
下面这些句子都是可以用于雅思小作文的例句,你只需将空白的地方填上具体的`内容就成,这些句子可以帮助你清楚明了的说明图表所反映的问题。
第一部分、用于雅思小作文开头部分经典句型
1、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.
2、There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: ______________.
3、Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.
4、Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like ______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________.
5、______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ______________. While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________.
6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
7、For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________. But people are taking a fresh look at it now.
8、It has stipulated by the government that ______________. To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.
9、______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided.
10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.
11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way.. People swarm to ______________.
12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.
13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.
14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ______________.
15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that ______________.
16、There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.
17、The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because ______________.
18、______________ is now______________, and at the same time ______________. These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve ______________ in the face of such a situation.
19、One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.
20、One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.
第二部分、用于雅思小作文中间部分经典句型
1. The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that ______________. Con
篇15:雅思写作高分表达句型积累
1、There are three reasons for this.
2、The reasons for this are as follows.
3、The reason for this is obvious.
4、The reason for this is not far to seek.
5、The reason for this is that.
6、We have good reason to believe that.
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
篇16:雅思写作高分表达句型积累
1、It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2、It does us much harm.
3、It is harmful to us.
例如:
However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
雅思写作高分表达四、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for sb. to do sth.
2、We think it necessary to do sth.
3、It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
篇17:雅思写作高分表达句型积累
1、It has increased (decreased、from...to.
2、The population in this city has now increased (decreased、to 800,000.
3、The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:
With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in .
篇18:雅思写作高分表达句型积累
1、People have (take, adopt, assume、different attitudes towards sth.
2、People have different opinions on this problem.
3、People take different views of (on、the question.
4、Some people believe that...Others argue that.
例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:
Do “lucky numbers” really bring good luck? Different people have different views on it.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
大家可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。不过盲目的套用句式是不可取的,必须首先做到对这些句式的理解和熟悉,经过大量的练习,才能轻松自如地应用在自己的作文中,沪江小编希望大家都能融会贯通。
雅思写作精选套句1
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts (that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...
数据(字)表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了怎样...
9.the data/statistics show (that)...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
雅思写作精选套句2
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表(数字)...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
雅思写作精选套句3
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through ...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...
数字急剧上升至...
27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
...至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)
...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...
29.the percentage remained steady at...
比率维持在...
30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of...
...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
雅思写作精选套句4
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and...
...与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.
...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(ahigh pointat) of[%].
...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...
数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is ...times as much/many as b.
a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...
a增长了...
39.a increased to...
a增长到...
40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.
比低高(低)
篇19:总结常用的雅思写作高分句型
30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结为大家带来雅思写作中可以为我们的作文添彩的30个高分句型。这些高分句型很多是复句,涉及一些英语语法方面的基础知识,并且给大家提供了例句。如果看了例句还是不知道怎么用的同学可以查阅一下这个句型相关的语法。
常用的雅思写作高分句型总结
1.So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……) 例如:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
2.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……) 例如:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
3.The + 比较级+主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……) 例如:
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
4.It is time + 主语+ 过去式(该是……的时候了) 例如:
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do…. 例如:
It is time for lunch.
该吃午饭了。
5.To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) 例如:
To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。
6.it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……) 例如:
Asfar as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了1年的时间来写这本书。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
过了很久,他们才意识到犯错了。
7.spend as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事) 例如:
He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
8.Since + 主语+ 过去式,主语+ 现在完成式 例如:
Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
9.An advantage of… is that + 句子(……的优点是……) 例如:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
10.It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) 例如:
It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
直到最近这个问题才被解决。
11.We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……,我们就会成功的) 例如:
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。
12.No matter + wh-从句,…, 例如:
No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.
不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句 例如:
Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
无论他让你做什么,都请拒绝他。
13.It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) 例如:
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
14.The reason why + 从句is that + 从句(……的原因是……) 例如:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
15、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.
缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。
16、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.
没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
17、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.
我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。
18、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。
19、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。
20、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.
毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。
21、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.
孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。
22、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.
多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关,与现代社会格格不入。
23、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.
广告是如此盛行,每个人都难免不受它们的影响。
24、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
例句:Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然宠物很可爱,但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。
25、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.
越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面,他们学习的知识会更全面。
26、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By putting the responsibility into the government’s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.
借着将这种职责放在政府手中,市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。
27、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.
社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。
28、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the significance of education.
我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
29、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.
该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。
30、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.
通过第一张图,我们可以看出……
雅思写作高分范文:old people
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Should old people stay at home or be placed in nursing homes?
You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Parents have devoted all their lives and energy to their children and when they are old, it is time for their children to repay their care and love. Therefore, it seems that it should be the children’s responsibility to take good care of their parents in their later years. However, I believe that a better way of ensuring that aged parents lead a happy and healthy life is to put them in nursing homes.
Living in nursing homes, they have more opportunities to communicate with their peers. Keeping each other’s company, they don’t feel lonely and can do a great deal of things together, such as morning exercise, playing games, and exchanging memories and stories from their past. On the other hand, if they live at home, they are often left alone when their children and grandchildren are away working or studying.
In such retirement homes, aging people can receive intensive medical care from professional doctors. Besides, they can receive a proper diet prepared by dieticians to meet their individual requirements. This is especially good for those old people in poor health. Moreover, they could have regular medical check-ups so that any disease could be diagnosed in its early stage. What is the most beneficial is that if any disease strikes them, medical services are immediately available.
Indeed, there are also benefits for children’s work and study when nursing homes take over the task of caring for the elderly. Children, free from care, can devote themselves to work or study and achieve more success.
Since nursing homes benefits seniors and other family members so much, I believe that old people should be sent to nursing homes. (276 words)
雅思写作高分范文:children with poverty
Children who are brought up in families which have not great amount of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children are brought up by wealthy parents. Do you agree or disagree?
Among the factors that influence a child’s development, family financial background is a critical one. Empirically kids from rich families, after entering adulthood, deal with problems differently from those from less well-off households. Generally the latter is more capable of problem-solving.
Lack of wealth in a family usually helps children to become independent and responsible individuals. Rich kids have more toys. If a toy truck gets broken, parents would buy their children another fancier, more expensive one. Rich kids go the best school in the neighborhood. On the contrary, children from an ordinary family have to take good care of their toys. Their parents are often busy with work. So children have chances to make many of their own decisions. Many kids babysit younger brothers or sisters or even take small part-time jobs to help the family. Such differences in the upbringing often tough them for adult life.
Children from less affluent families learn about competition early in life. For example, they go to a good school only because they have excellent grades, not because daddy donates a building for the school. Hard work and constant trying are the only way to change their life. So they fight to be a winner. But rich kids are so over-protected by their families that they hardly know the harsh world until they leave college and start to work. There are more successful entrepreneurs, actors, doctors, and lawyers from poor families than from rich ones. Poor kids know how to survive in the big wild world better than their rich friends.
But there are cases in which children from rich families have grown up to be very smart, accomplished individuals. Many of them even start businesses independent from their families. But still most of them know more about having fun than about being a good working professional.
To sum up, less privileged family background generally enables children to be more responsible and independent. Poor kids value hard work more, handle competition better than rich kids, and cope with problems better after becoming adults.
这篇雅思写作范文的写作思路:文章着重讨论贫富不同家庭出身的孩子在成年以后解决问题能力也不同,普通家庭出身的孩子此方面能力更强。
态度:同意
论点一:Lack of wealth in a family usually helps children to become independent and responsible individuals.
论据:对待玩具的不同---more responsible,对待学习的不同-----more independent,帮助家庭工作---more responsible and independent
论点二:Children from less affluent families learn about competition early in life.
论据:普通人家出身孩子对待改变人生的态度和出身富家孩子的对比
让步段论点:But there are cases in which children from rich families have grown up to be very smart, accomplished individuals.
结论:总结之前的提到的主要观点
总结:这篇文章需要考生会设身处地考虑出身不同的孩子长大后如何用不同的方式态度对待生活中问题。在考试或者练习写作的时候尽量学会使用生活中普通的例子说明支持自己的观点。
常用的雅思写作高分句型总结
篇20:雅思写作图表题高分句型
雅思写作图表题高分句型整理
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)
+in the number of _X from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述稳定的data:
The number of _X remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
The number of _X stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of _X from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
Noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
Verbal form:
(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值:
The monthly prof it / The figures / The situation ...
+peaked in (月份/年) <准确时间点用at _X>at _X% / _X(极点data)
或者reached a peak / a high point at _X% / _X(极点data)
低点极值:
_X bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ...
举例: for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实: as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
转折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of)
雅思技巧:雅思写作要注意的句式结构
原则:主谓宾是骨头,逻辑连接词是骨头间的韧带,其他修饰词则是肌肉。
名词从句=名词
What I am proficient in is ancient Chinese literature.
That’s where he met me.
Those
Those+adj/ving/ved/to v/介词,代表一类人或物
All those eligible will receive a cash handout.
The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money.
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
I'm going to sort these old books into those to be kept and those to be thrown away.
Have some consideration for those without a job.
Those+从句who(人)/which(物)/whose(表归属)/in which(表位置),Those相当于一个名词
Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.
We must try to find out those which may be attacked most easily.
This disease is more likely to strike those whose immune systems are already below par.
The poems which he wrote in the countryside are generally agreed to be those in which he found his true voice.
He who can be a best servant can be a best leader.
在句子中,任何名词随时都可以用 ved/ving/介词/形容词来修饰,可以使得单句也有复杂结构,却比定语从句简单
疑问词+to+v
I am considering how to manage this assignment But who is to judge what is virtue and what is vice?
动词分词做定语(ving, ved),可以替代定语从句
His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.
句子,especially+名词或者从句. 这样可以对句子进行更加精确的描述。
Members of a competitive team can always keep them motivated, especially when confronted with tough situation and fierce competition.
…, if any. (表示如果有…的话)
State your hypothesis or theory, if any.
What, if anything, should the law do about it?
Rather, 单独出现表示“更准确的说”
Rather, parents should employ a variety of methods to discipline their children.
用插入语. 补充信息,增强节奏感:两种形式:逗号或者横线隔开
But in a market society, the economists observed, prices are set by demand and supply.
They are no more “special” or “fair” than other prices that market conditions—including
those promoted by a hurricane—may bring about. 补充信息。
Higher prices have the advantages, economists argued, of limiting the use of such things by consumers. 转述说的话时,“某某说”可以做插入语。
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law on similar grounds. 对身份的补充。
Many people, including those who support this law, find the virtue argument discomfiting. 包含的对象的具体说明。
All they ever see is the play of shadows on the wall, a reflection of objects they can never apprehend. 同位语,用以解释或者补充前面的名词
To do sth 作主语
To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish.
By doing sth, … 表示做事的方式途径
By providing incentives for suppliers to produce more of the needed goods, it do more good than harm.
副词开头,句子。节奏感强
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
Doing/To do A is not doing/to do B. 做A并不是做B. 表示从反面对A的补充
To acknowledge the moral forces of virtue argument is not to insist it must always prevail over competing considerations.
特殊的定语从句,介词+which定语从句与介词的妙用,这需要动词与介词本身就是固定搭配
It is about cultivating the attitudes and the qualities of characters, on which a good society depends.
Cannot …without…没有……就不能……
Aristotle maintains that we cannot figure out what a just consideration is without first reflecting of the most desirable way of life.
主语倒装句
At the heart of the disagreement are rival conceptions of moral character.
Underlying the phenomenon was a profound reason.
Sth is not (that)…but (that)…,
成分要一致,是……而不是……
The public’s objection to the bonuses is not that they reward greed but that they reward failure.
The answer is that moral reflection is not a solitary pursuit but a public endeavor.
构词形式:A-被动: 被A……的
A market-driven society
A knowledge-based economy
副词+形容词
Financially better-off
Do 用于动词前表示强调
He did want them to take responsibility for their failure.
反问,表示强烈语气
Couldn’t it be argued that难道不能认为……
How can it be…… 怎么可能……
What would sth be if…如果…sth 会怎样?
With+ved/ving/to do/sth,
动词分词前置或者后置:ved, 句子,ving…
Awarded the Noble Prize, Yoyouyou become known by public, making her the most influential figure of this year.
Confronted with this situation, we…..
Socrates suggests that, having glimpsed the sun, only the philosopher is fit to rule the cave dwellers, if he can somehow be coaxes into the darkness where they live.
用虚拟语气(动词用过去式),表示未发生或者假想发生的事儿
Let us not forget either that…咱们也不要忘记。。。
Let us forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines or food, provide employment for local people.
雅思技巧:雅思写作逻辑连接词汇总
雅思作文重在论述,论述重在逻辑,逻辑的表现就是逻辑连接词。灵活而不重样地使用这些词汇,既代表着语法的游刃有余,也代表着逻辑的清晰明了。
小编整理了一部分雅思写作逻辑连接词,大家复习使用。
逻辑连接词
1.1 让步
1. Although(更书面)= though(更口语) =even if (即使,更偏假设性)=even though(虽然,更偏事实性)+句子
注:不能与but连用。
Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装
2. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+ever
No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
注意:疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句
Whoever(≠ no matter who)comes will be welcome.
3. …, as long as…
You can do what you want, as long as you like.
4. 名词/表语/动词+ as(though)倒装,。。。,表“纵使”
Object as/though you may, I’ll go.
Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units.
Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
5. Whether…or… 正反两方面,。。。表“不论。。。与否”
Whether you believe it or not, it's true.
You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.
6. Be原型+主语+表语(n, adj)= whether+主语+be动词+表语(n, adj)。不论。一文学性强的虚拟语气,表让步。
Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another.
7. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 尽管. (不能加句子)
Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)
Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…
Her words were so satirical(讽刺的)that I lost my temper in spite of myself.
8. Notwithstanding +sth尽管
But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to the following challenge.
9. Albeit 虽然即使
You are to be given one method of communication with your rival, albeit indirect communication.
1.2 原因
Since
As
Because
For+句子
As a result of sth. =As a consequence of sth由于sth, sth是原因。
Because of
Owing to sth 介词
Thanks to...后面原因一般是积极性的
By virtue of sth
On account of
Be due to
Owe to sth 动词
Account for=result in 表示导致
Systematic economic forces account for the disastrous loses.
Attribute…to…把。。。归因于。。。
He attributed the opposition to a deep-seated attitude in military.
Sth would explain why …
For this reason,...
For one reason or another, 由于某种原因(不具体指明)
His travel articles are always, for one reason or another, fascinating.
For one thing, 在众多原因中指出其中一个
A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. For one thing, they’re often in very tiny print.
On this/that account, 由于这个、那个原因
She was divorced, and on that account alone my mother disliked her.
The reason why+结果/ that+原因
Greed is the reason why they do not deserve the money.
1.3 结果
Accordingly=Consequently
原因+Result in+结果
This outcome will result in children starting bullying younger ones.
Thus
Hence
So
Therefore
Excessive greed is therefore a vice that a good society should discourage if it can.
As such
As a result 最终,因此,结果
As a consequence/In consequence,...
1.4 目的
So
So that
Should law be neutral towards competing conceptions of virtue, so that people can be free to choose for themselves the best way to live?
In order that
Regular checks are required in order that safety standards are maintained.
To do sth,…
To answer it, we have to explore the meaning of justice.
In order to do sth
In order to determine who deserves what, we have to determine what virtues are worthy of honor and reward.
For the sake of sth=For sth’s sake 为了sth的目的
I hope you’re not doing this just for the sake of the money.
For clarity’s sake, I’d like to reword my statement.
1.5 转折
However,
Yet 轻微转折
And yet we worry when judgments about virtue finds their way into laws.
Whereas
Conversely
Nevertheless
Otherwise, 否则
On the contrary
Instead,表示对上述方式的完全反转
Instead, a just society respects each people’s freedom to choose his or her own conception of the
good life.
Contrarily
Inversely
Contrariwise
Oppositely,
Instead of sth
As opposed to 表示与前述对象的反转对比
The cost of these planes is ?3 million, as opposed to the ?2 million charged by their competitors.
While 引导从句,表明前后情况不同,做个对比
Rather than. 并不是、而不、并没有, 前后对等
Be honest rather than clever.诚实胜于机巧。
This policy might lead them to stay in harm’s way rather than flee to safety.
Rather than press for maximum advantages, people look out for one another.
1.6对比
While 既可以对比相反的东西,也可以对比稍有不同的
Ancient theories start with virtue while modern theories start with freedom.
On the other hand,
By/In comparison/contrast 对比之下
Their lives were exciting and glamorous; ours seemed dull by comparison.
The virtue argument, by contrast, rests on the judgment that greed is a vice that state should
discourage.
Alternatively,提供另一种思路或方法建议
In/By comparison with sth介词
This essay will briefly review the cons and pros of imprisonment in comparison with job training.
By comparison with the lively teenagers, the adults were a joyless lot.
Compared with/to
1.7 类比
Just as/like
Similarly,
Likewise,
Identically,
Equivalently,
As …as
They have sacrificed as surely, and as honorably, as those who have lost a limb.
The same as
Tourists find this park just the same as the one they visited previously.
In the same way/manner
1.8 递进
Further
Furthermore
Besides,
Moreover
In addition to sth,
In addition to outlining the causes of this problem, this essay will also propose solutions.
In addition,
What’s more
Apart from B…其有两个意思,既可以:除了B(包括B),也表示:除了B(不包括B)
Additionally,
1.9 举例
The likes of 就像
Such as
Like
Their purchases of necessities like safe lodging are forced.
Including, 包括
e.g. 直接加sth,中间没有逗号
…is a case in point. 正在点儿上,指例子可以很好地阐述这个观点
Here is a case where…指出例子
Here is a case where the economy as a whole seemed to outweigh considerations of fairness.
Take ... as an example 以。。。为例
In some instances. 在某些情况中
For instances,
For example,
1.10 假设
If
If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth their while to produce more goods.
Given/provided/providing+名词/that 从句, 考虑到、假如
You can go out to play provided that you finish your homework first.
It’s a lot easier to get good marks on a short-answer question, providing you do it well.
Only if,唯有,唯一的条件是
The rebels say they are ready to stop fighting, but only if the prisoners are released.
On condition that,以。。。为前提,只有
Should 用于状语从句,表示“万一”,用法与if类似,可以在主句前,也可以在主句后;从句动词用原型。
This switch can be used to disengage the autopilot system should a malfunction occur in the system.
Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
1.11 解释,转述
In other words,
Prosperity matters, in other words, because it contributes to our welfare.
That is, that is to say,
i.e.
Namely
Some groups, namely students and pensioners, will benefit from the new tax.
Mean that
1.12 并列
And
A as well as B, 强调as前的名词或者形容词A, 不仅B,而且A
We must learn to look at problems all-sidedly,seeing the reverse as well as the obverse side of things. 强调要看到reverse即反面
not only A, but also B, 不同上,强调后面B,不仅A,而且B
He is a statesman as well as a scholar=He is no less a statesman than a scholar=He is not only a scholar but also a statesman.
and...A...as well. 则强调A
1.13 说明观点
认为/支持/反对
认为:
Argue that.有“争论到”之意,用于对陈述相反观点
Some economists argued that the law was misconceived.
Believe that
Some believed that the exchange of goods should be governed by a just price.
Acknowledge that.
承认,一般表示某人承认,之后会转折
I have to acknowledge that it has the advantage of high efficiency.
Maintain that
Defenders of this law maintain that, under certain conditions, the free market is not truly free.
Hold that
Many people hold that government should be neutral on matters of virtue and vice.
Insist that
Those who insist that only bleeding wounds should be count believe that …
Claim that声称
The veteran’s group claimed that doing so would “debase” the honor.
Point out
As he points out, buyers under duress have no freedom.
Consider…(to be).认为……如何
Some people favor abortion rights, and others consider abortion to be murder.
Whereas some consider it an form of reverse discrimination against people who deserve admission on their merits.
Be of the opinion that
I am of the opinion that car ownership should be discouraged.
From a personal point of view,..
From a personal point of view, it is essential to reduce non-essential travel.
Sb’s point is that…某人的意思是
Plato’s point is that to grasp the meaning of justice and the nature of the good life, we must rise above from the prejudices and routines of everyday life.
支持:
Support
Favor sth/doing sth
The captain favors including mental injuries.
Defend sth捍卫,支持
Some defend affirmative actions in college admissions as a way of righting past wrongs.
Advocates/defenders/proponents 反对者、支持者
Conviction,坚信
My firm conviction is that punishment does not has much of a role to play in this.
反对:
Argue against. 反对
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law.
Reject
反对某种观点/行为
Jim rejected the notion that these “unconscionable” prices reflected a truly free exchange.
A civilized country should reject the torture of terror suspects.
The argument for or against sth. 对某话题的支持/反对观点
We should also consider one further argument for this law.
Oppose sth/sb/doing
A veteran’s group opposed awarding the medal for psychological injuries.
Disagree
Citizens of pluralist societies disagree about such things?
Disagree with
Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the given statement.
Opponents 反对者,是名词
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
It is true that…but…用于承认一方后,强调另一方
表示优点缺点
advantages and disadvantages
Its advantages overweigh its disadvantages.
pros and cons
strengths and weaknesses
merits and demerits
benefits and problems
Even if high prices call forth a greater supply of goods, this benefit has to be weighed against the burden such prices impose on those least to afford them.
On the plus/positive/negative side
On the downside
sth do more good than harm
A Outweigh B,A超出B,更重要,用以连接上述的优缺点词汇
The possible benefits outweigh the risks involved.
做结论
Conclude that.
So we can conclude that ….
In brief/in summary/conclusion
To summarize
根据
According to/Based on
According to the textbook context, this question divides ancient and modern political thought.
引出话题
It is said that…据说
It seems that
The focus of … is on sth.
The focus of this essay is on the causes of and solutions to this problem.
In terms of/ regarding/concerning/ when it comes to sth/as for/for/with regard to/with respect to关于、至于,talking about/speaking of比较口语化
雅思写作图表题高分句型整理
篇21:30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结
1.So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……) 例如:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
2.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……) 例如:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
3.The + 比较级+主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……) 例如:
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
4.It is time + 主语+ 过去式(该是……的时候了) 例如:
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do…. 例如:
It is time for lunch.
该吃午饭了。
5.To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) 例如:
To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。
6.it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……) 例如:
Asfar as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了1年的时间来写这本书。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
过了很久,他们才意识到犯错了。
7.spend as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事) 例如:
He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
8.Since + 主语+ 过去式,主语+ 现在完成式 例如:
Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
9.An advantage of… is that + 句子(……的优点是……) 例如:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
10.It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) 例如:
It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
直到最近这个问题才被解决。
11.We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……,我们就会成功的) 例如:
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。
12.No matter + wh-从句,…, 例如:
No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.
不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句 例如:
Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
无论他让你做什么,都请拒绝他。
13.It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) 例如:
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
14.The reason why + 从句is that + 从句(……的原因是……) 例如:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
15、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.
缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。
16、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.
没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
17、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.
我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。
18、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。
19、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。
20、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.
毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。
21、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.
孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。
22、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.
多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关,与现代社会格格不入。
23、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.
广告是如此盛行,每个人都难免不受它们的影响。
24、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
例句:Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然宠物很可爱,但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。
25、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.
越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面,他们学习的知识会更全面。
26、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By putting the responsibility into the government’s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.
借着将这种职责放在政府手中,市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。
27、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.
社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。
28、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the significance of education.
我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
29、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.
该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。
30、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.
通过第一张图,我们可以看出……
雅思技巧:雅思写作最易被忽视的6个细节
细节一:标点“独行侠”问题
按英文书写规定,标点应紧挨着它的附着意群进行标注,与另一个意群要以一个字符的空格隔开。
但是在实际作文中经常发现学生部论什么标点都会当作一个单词来对待,即标点前后都空下空格,结果给人以标点满天飞的感觉,影响了文章的美感。有例为证:
First , energy and other natural resources have become more abundant , not less so , since the book ‘ The Limits to Growth ’ was published by a group of scientists .
可以看出,标点像独行侠一样出现在句子中,会给人以喧宾夺主的感觉。所以大家平时练习时就要注意正确书写标点。
细节二:句首单词首字母大小写问题
通常情况下,同学们只要感觉是个句子就都把句首单词首字母大写了,但是在实际写作中情况如何呢?下面我们来看个例子。
Some corpora attempt to cover the language as a whole; others are extremely selective.
分号的作用是对关系非常紧密的句子进行分隔,所以后一个句子只是前一个的附属,并不是一个独立的新句子,所以首字母仍然要小写的。这个现象同样适用于冒号、破折号、括号。
细节三:书写过于随意
每个人都有自己的书写习惯,但是雅思考试毕竟是要给外国人看的,所以大家如果能够在书写习惯上贴近老外,肯定会给人以亲切的卷面印象。比如不要书写得过于密集,以免让人看不清单词,影响理解。也不要写得过于稀疏而让人无法在eye span范围内看到完整的意群,从而影响考官阅读。字不要写得太大,也不要太小。尽量不要连写以免造成l,r,n,m等混淆不清,造成考官阅卷障碍。
细节四:写作格式混乱
英文写作格式主要有齐头式和缩进式。通常齐头式因为顶头书写且段与段之间空出一行,所以会给人以整洁的感觉,也比较推荐大家使用这种格式。缩进式和中文的写作格式相似,即每一段的开头句缩进,但是段落之间没有空行,所以不是很受欢迎。经常在作文中看到同学们用的是“齐头式+缩进式”,即段首句缩进+段落之间空行,给人以不伦不类的感觉,同学们一定要注意。
细节五:总结段缺失
很多学生在作文时因为时间不充裕无法写出总结段,于是给阅卷者没完成任务的感觉。建议考生尽量要写最后的summary,无论是task1还是task2。因为同学们可以利用最后一段来点题、归纳,这样可以最大限度地避免因为语言功底不深而导致的文章结构不明晰,说服力不强等问题,即用形式来弥补内容上无法克服的困难。
另外,因为开头结尾段是我们平时练习得比较熟练的部分,所以我们很容易就搞定的,为什么放着拿分的部分不写呢?!
细节六:分段过多或者过少
大家可以设想一下,当你拿着一篇只有一段的很长的文章时,是不是会有很晕的感觉?!尤其是当我们的写作能力有限,文字表达没有吸引力时,怎么能让考官有耐心看完你的文章呢?再设想一下,当你看的文章分成很多的段落,而你的论证能力有限,费力半天劲也写不出几个句子,会不会每段都给人以流水账的感觉呢?所以,对于考试作文,要想既用形式掩饰内容的不足,又能给考官以好印象,那么请把task1段落划分控制在3-5段,task2控制在4-6段,既能体现段落分配清晰,突出自己要表达的内容,又能避免论证太过分散而中心不明确。
雅思技巧:雅思考试写作话题出题形式有哪些
Argumentation:
1) 给出一种观点-------Do you agree or disagree?
Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2) 给出两种对立的观点-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
3) 分析优缺点-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?
Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.
Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?
Report:
给出一种现象 1) Why? 2) Result? 3) Solution?
1,2或1,3
(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?
(1, 3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?
雅思技巧:雅思考试写作实用技巧总结
1、写作文可以想到几个点,但是进行扩写的时候就觉得很困难,怎么去扩充自己的论据
作文观点所需的支持论据,可以从以下几个渠道进行获取:考生自己的经历;身边发生的事情;以及其他的媒体渠道所提供的信息。然而,对于这三类信息,本站们建议考生能够在一篇文章中适当进行组合,而不是仅仅使用某一类论据来进行论证。对于第一类和第二类论据,即考生自身的经历和身边发生的事情,相对来说比较容易组织;第三类信息的论据,则需要考生在平时的学习中注意积累,不是一朝一夕可以完成的。换句话说,考生平时应注意增加阅读和扩大知识面的机会,比如多读书看报,当然英文书报为首选,多了解时下发生的事件,这些信息无疑对于写作的论据收集是很有帮助的。在比较专业的雅思考试培训课程当中,写作老师也会有针对性地去归纳和总结一些论据以供学生使用。
2、句型不能灵活运用,总感觉句子写的很生硬,怎么将句子写得“好”
句型的灵活运用,从评分角度来理解,即写作评分的最后一个指标GRA (Grammatical Range & Accuracy). 这一评分内容指得是是否能够灵活地运用不同的句型,深层次的意思理解为是否能够综合运用简单句、复合句和复杂句。在文章中,这些句子间或出现,会使整篇文章读起来有起伏感和节奏感。另外,要想写出好的句子,必须先去接触和学习好的句子。所以考生不应该闷头自己造句,而应该多看native speaker写的语言,来丰富自己的语言资料库,并对性地学习和训练,以达到提高自己句子组织能力的效果。小马过河雅思小编还是要提醒大家注意总结雅思写作题目,了解雅思写作要求。如果在备考中发现问题一定及时解决。
心态:
从雅思考试四部分来看,考生一般认为阅读和听力具备大量的解题技巧,只要将这些解题技巧掌握了,提高就会很快。而口语也有一系列的应付方法和考场对策。但是,相对而言,写作却是英语综合能力的体现,考生认为短短几个月的时间内突飞猛进基本不现实,因此对写作抱一种恐慌心态。于是得过且过,认为只要写作将就就行,自己不如把时间多花在听力和阅读上来帮自己“拉分”。持此种观点的中国考生不在少数,造成这样一种情况:大多考生对写作热情不高,把大量时间和精力花在阅读听力的练习上,从而到头来写作总的来说都没练过几次,以至于找不到写作文的一种节奏和感觉。到了考场上,必然会因为发挥不出真实的写作水平导致分数不理想。
高分经验:
1、有足够的练习。这个练习指的是完整地写够量的作文,不管是大作文还是小作文。雅思的作文题目(TASK 1和TASK 2)可以总结成很多种类,在培训班上老师都会为本站们总结出来,因为不知道会考哪一类题目,所以每一类热门题都要做足够练习。
2、要找老师改。本站虽然也有在备考期间进行写作练习,但一来数量太少(大小作文各自不到10篇),二来本站并没有找写作老师指导修改本站的练习文章,连放到网上的论坛进行烤鸭互改都没有。自己单独练习的最大弊病就是,常犯的错误自己不管怎么改,一定是找不全的,因为已经形成习惯了。而别人就能够看得出来你下意识犯下的错误,即使对方只是一个能力跟你在一个水平的同学,找他们修改对提高作文成绩都是有好处的。
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