下面是小编整理的英语阅读理解训练题与答案，本文共8篇，欢迎您能喜欢，也请多多分享。本文原稿由网友“zaa941”提供。
篇1：英语阅读理解训练题与答案
考点训练16
Passage 1
(·无锡)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(8分) International travelers，whether traveling for business or pleasure，Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.
Make yourself friendly
Be relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.
Show your photo album
Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel.Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends to learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you to learn more about your new friends.
Offer something special
Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences，you can have a relationship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.
Give some gifts
Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you'd better prepare some gifts such as silks，tea and china(瓷器)．They are always popular.
Exchange flats
If you and your new friends get along well，you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their flats while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve friendship and live a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.
1．The underlined word “solo” in the passage means “______”．
A．free B．alone C．worried D．close
2．In which way can a photo album help you?
a．Giving you a topic to talk about.
b．Helping your new friends to learn more about you.
c．Clearing your worries about your pets.
d．Encouraging your new friends to talk about themselves.
A．a, b, c B．a, c, d C．a, b, d D．b, c, d
3．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A．sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendship
B．goods in foreign countries are much cheaper
C．exchanging flats is popular in foreign countries
D．international travelers always get into trouble
4．This passage is mainly about how to ________.
A．travel more often both at home and abroad
B．prepare for a business trip
C．improve friendship with foreigners
D．make friends when traveling in foreign countries
Passage 2
(2010·内江)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。(10分)
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer.
PLACE：The music hall DATE：July 20～22
PRICE：￥200～￥250 TIME：8：00pm～10：00pm
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
PLACE：John Smith's DATE：July 1～31
PRICE：￥60 TIME：7：30pm～9：30pm
TEL：301～2768
Shoes-Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
PLACE：Daqian Museum
DATE：July 1～August 31
PRICE：￥50(half for students)
TIME：Monday to Friday：8：30am～5：30pm
Weekends：9：00am～8：00pm
TEL：271～1399
1．If you want to learn dancing, you can call ________.
A．271～1399 B．301～2768 C．488～6888
2．You can enjoy Jay Chou's music at ________ in the music hall.
A．8：00 pm on July 20
B．9：00 pm on July 23
C．7：30 pm every day
3．You can learn ________ at John Smith's.
A．American Jazz B．Spanish Dancing
C．pop songs
4．—Look! There is a big show on history at ________.
—Cool! I'm a big fan of history.
A．the music hall B．Daqian Museum
C．John Smith's
5．If Mr Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?
A．￥70 B．￥100 C．￥125
Passage 3
(中考变式题)阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(10分)
If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn(赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting(织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
1．Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of ________ in the USA.
A．17 B．14 C．13 D．10
2．If you are 15 years old, you can't work ________.
A．after school B．on weekends
C．during summer D．on weekdays
3．Reisa makes money by ________.
A．cleaning up other people's yards
B．drawing pictures for others
C．writing articles for different magazines
D．knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
4．According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A．You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B．Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C．Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.
D．Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.
5．From the passage we know that ________.
A．parents won't let their children earn their own money
B．it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C．kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D．if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study
Passage 4
(2010·宜宾)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的在题前括号内写T，错误的写F。(5分)
Bill was going to visit Wang Dawei in Chongqing for several days. Before he left America, Bill tried to learn about Chinese food and Chinese ways of doing things. He wanted to be polite. He learned that most people in China eat rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend's apartment. Bill even learned to use chopsticks.
At the same time, Wang Dawei learned about American food and American ways of doing things. He wanted to be friendly. When Bill came to Wang's house, Dawei told him to keep his shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few days, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant.
On his way back to America, Bill was thinking about why he never ate rice or drank tea or ate with chopsticks. He never took off his shoes when he visited Wang's family. He thought that living in China was just like living in America.
( )1.Bill learned about Chinese food and other things before coming to China.
( )2.Bill knew most Chinese eat rice, drink tea and wear their shoes in their houses.
( )3.Wang Dawei was friendly to Bill, so they went to the restaurant to eat Chinese food.
( )4.Finally Bill didn't have Chinese food at all.
( )5.Wang Dawei made Bill feel at home at last.
Passage 5
(2010·定西)阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。(5分)
Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of them are very famous around the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions：
·Never swim alone.
·Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
·Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
·Don't stay in the water too long.
Remember：A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
( )1.There are about 40 public beaches in Hong Kong.
( )2.You should swim after a meal.
( )3.You can take a bus to go to most of the public beaches.
( )4.You'd better swim when you're alone.
( )5.If you were a child, you could swim when you saw a red flag.
Passage 6
(2010·赤峰)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (5分)
One day a farmer's donkey(驴) fell down a well. The donkey cried for hours as the farmer tried to find a way to get it out.Finally，he decided to give up the donkey，because it was old，and the well needed to be covered up.
He invited all of his neighbors to come over and help him.They all began to fill the well with dirt(污土)．The donkey realized what was happening and began to cry.Then，to everyone's surprise，it became quiet.
A few minutes later，the farmer finally looked down the well.He was surprised at what he saw. With each shovel(铲) of the dirt that hit its back，the donkey shook it off and took a step up.
As the farmer's neighbors went on to shovel dirt on top to the donkey，he still shook it off and took a step up.Pretty soon，the donkey happily got out.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you，all kinds of dirt.Each of our troubles is a stepping stone.You can get out of the deepest well just by not stopping and never giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.
( )1.The farmer couldn't get the donkey out and decided to give it up at last.
( )2.The donkey cried again because it didn't like the dirt.
( )3.The donkey found a way to save itself so it became quiet.
( )4.The donkey saved itself by asking the neighbors for help.
( )5.From this story we know we should make the trouble a stepping stone.
篇2：英语阅读理解训练题与答案
任务型阅读
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Warren Buffett
For someone who is such a successful investor, Warren Buffett comes off as a pretty ordinary guy. He was born on August 30, 1930. __71__ He used to go doortodoor and sell soda water. When his family moved to Washington, Buffett became a paperboy for The Washington Post. Buffett ran his five paper routes and even added magazines to round out his product offerings. While still in school, he was making$ 175 a month, a fulltime wage for many men.
__72__ He spent $ 1,200 on 40 acres of farmland in Nebraska. He and a friend also made $ 50 a week by placing pinball machines in barber shops. They called their venture(企业) Wilson Coin Operated Machine Co.
Already a successful smalltime businessman, Buffett wasn't interested in going to college but ended up at the University of Pennsylvania—his father encouraged him to go. __73__ But he was turned down, which had to be one of the worst admission
decisions in Harvard history. The outcome affected Buffett's life, for he ended up attending Columbia Business School, where he studied under Professor Benjamin Graham the father of securities analysis who provided the foundation (基础) for Buffett's investment strategy.
From the beginning, Buffett made his fortune from investing. He started with all the money he had made from selling soda
water, delivering papers, and operating pinball machines. Between 1950 and 1956, he grew his $ 9,800 to $ 14,000. __74__ And then he gradually drew in other investors through word of mouth and very attractive terms.
__75__ He doesn't collect houses or cars or works of art, and he disdains(鄙视) companies that waste money on expensive cars, private dining rooms, and highpriced real villas. He is a creature of habit—same house, same office, same city, same soda water.
A. Then Buffett applied to Harvard Business School.
B. Buffett is more likely to be found in a fourstar restaurant.
C．When he was 14, Buffett developed great interest in investment.
D．Even as a young child, Buffett was serious about making money.
E. One thing is for sure about Buffett: he is happy to do what he is doing.
F. Buffett's investment strategy mirrors his lifestyle and his overall philosophy.
G. From there, he organized investment partnerships with his family and friends.
【答案】71.D 72.C 73.A 74.G 75.F
阅读理解
Most kids suffer from the common cold up to 10 times a year.Right now，there is no known cure for sniffles，sneezes，and coughs. But help could be on the way.Scientists recently announced they have made some progress in finding a cure for the common
cold.The rhinovirus (rhino is Greek for “nose”) causes more than 50 percent of most colds.A team of researchers from around the United States has decoded (解码) the 99 known strains，or types，of rhinovirus.
It turns out the virus that causes a simple cold is much more complicated than researchers once thought.Scientists have determined that you can have two separate strains of rhinovirus at the same time.Those strains can work together.The viruses can move their genetic material slowly inside your body.And if that happens，a whole new strain of virus gets created.
The rhinovirus’s ability to change like that makes one person’s cold different from another person’s.Therefore，it’s very difficult to develop an effective vaccine (疫苗) to fight it.But this new research does open the door for developing more effective ways to treat colds once a person has one.“We may have to have four or five drugs，and you’d need a test at your doctor’s office to know which drug will work.We are now quite certain that a very effective treatment for the common cold is at hand，” said Dr. Stephen
B．Liggett，an author of the rhinovirus study.
Liggett also hopes that finding a way to fight rhinovirus will help people who suffer from asthma (哮喘)．Common colds set off more than 50 percent of asthma attacks.So if colds can be cut short，then a major cause of asthma attacks is gone too.
But don’t put away the chicken soup just yet. There’s still lots of testing and development to be done before any of these cold “cures” can be available to the public.Drug development and government approval can take many years.So，for now，just keep washing your hands and get plenty of rest.Doctors say that’s the best way to stay away from the sniffles.
1．The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A．how the coldcauser works and how it is created
B．how scientists devote their efforts to the cold research
C．what remains to be done in dealing with the common cold
D．why children suffer from the common cold so often
2．Why is it difficult to develop an effective vaccine to fight the common cold?
A．Because medical technology isn’t advanced enough.
B．Because no two colds are caused by exactly the same strain of virus.
C．Because it’s not worth developing a vaccine for the common cold.
D．Because many drugs for the common cold have already been invented.
3．What does the underlined sentence imply?
A．Never throw away the chicken soup while you are eating chickens.
B．Don’t think that drinking chicken soup is an effective way to prevent colds.
C．Don’t take it for granted that these cold “cures” can be put into clinical practiceimmediately.
D．Don’t drink any chicken soup before you get recovered from a cold.
4．Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Most of colds are caused by the rhinovirus.
B．Scientists had thought the cold viruses are far more complicated than facts.
C．Over half of asthma attacks are related to common colds.
D．An effective cure for the common cold is about to be found.
5．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A．Protect Your Kids from the Common Cold
B．You Only Do It by Nature If You Catch a Cold
C．Scientists Make Progress in Curing the Common Cold
D．Useful Tips for You to Stay away from the Sniffles
【参考答案】---------阅读理解
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C
(201*·河南部分重点联考)
Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you, specifically, what are the values which Americans live by. They have never given the matter any thought.
Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United States. This has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors. I am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most (but not all )Americans, and that understanding these values can help you, the international visitor, understand Americans.
It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans, they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions—actions which might otherwise appear “strange”， “confusing”， or “unbelievable” when evaluated from the perspective (aspect) of the foreigner's own society and its values.
The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs, assumptions and values of that particular group. When you encounter (meet) an action, or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you, try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet.
1. An ordinary American can't tell you his/her value system because ________.
A. this is something an American lives by
B. everyone will have his/her own value system
C. he/she has never thought about it
D. values are something often in their thought
2. The author lists 13 values in his booklet to ________.
A. invite foreigners to visit America
B. look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors
C. describe the confusing actions of most Americans
D. help international visitors understand Americans
3. The underlined word “ingrained” in Line 2, Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”．
A. rooted in the minds
B. found in the grains
C. planted for food
D. prepared with grain
4. Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange, confusing or unbelievable way, probably because ______.
A. Americans are hard to understand
B. Americans have values which are entirely different from their own
C. they view Americans according to the values in their own society
D. it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them
答案与解析：
本文是一本书的序言。作者观察到，很多外国游客对美国人的行为举止觉得很奇怪，而这是因为他们不了解美国人的价值观。于是作者写了一本小册子介绍这些价值观。了解了这些东西，人们就不会觉得美国人的行为“怪异、不可思议”了。
1．C 细节理解题。第一段说，美国人很难告诉你他们奉行的价值观是什么，因为他们从来没有想过这个问题。
2．D 推理判断题。由第二、三段的'内容可知作者列出美国人的13条价值观是为了帮助外国游客理解美国人的行为举止
3．A 词义猜测题。结合上下文内容可知这13条是美国人从来不加考虑而奉行的价值观，因此这些是深深地扎根于美国人的大脑中的东西，画线词的含义应该是A项。
4.C 推理判断题。第三段说假如外国游客从自己的文化价值观的角度去看美国人的行为，他们就会觉得美国人的行为表现“怪异，让人看不懂，难以相信”，由此可知选C项。
4.CI
A
Picture Show
There are 12,000 pictures on show here. You can see the whole Chinese history!
Place: City Museum
Price: ￥30
Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday-Friday
Films at the Museum
There are two European(欧洲的) films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 2:30. The Workers is at 4:45. For more information, call 84987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”?
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert(音乐会) this Saturday night, at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.
The Music Shop’s Sale
Sale on every record and tape in the shop, Pop, Rock, Jazz, Disco, Folk. Sale starts on Tuesday and ends on Thursday.
1. According to the ads(广告)，what can you do on Saturday afternoon if you have time?
A. I can enjoy the delicious food in Central Park.
B. I can see two films and buy some tapes.
C. I can go to the City College to watch animals.
D. I can see a picture show and listen to music.
2. Where can you enjoy a concert after reading the ads above?
A. In the Museum Theatre. B. In the City College.
C. In the City Museum. D. In the Music Shop.
3. What is “The Zoo” in the ads?
A. It’s a zoo with many animals in it. B. It’s the first US concert.
C. It gives a concert on Sunday night. D. It’s an Australian music group.
4. If Lucy would like to buy some cheap records, she cannot go to the Music Shop on _______.
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday
5. Which of the followings is True according to the ads?
A. People can see the whole European history in the City Museum.
B. People can call 84987898 to find more information about food and music.
C. People can eat different kinds of food in Central Park.
D. People can go to the zoo this Saturday night.
B
A.555-9019 B.555-0001 C. 555-4140 D. 555-2732
2. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be give _______.
A. a gold medal B. a large pet C. a great prize D. a lot of money
3. Who is available to answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Barbara B. Tom C. Carl D. Sandy
4. The above four notices are all about _______.
A. dogs B. cats C. pets D. selling pets
Keys:
A) A B D D C
B) A D A C
篇3：英语阅读理解训练题与答案
阶段仿真检测 必修二 A卷
【说明】 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试
时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: What can I do for you, madam?
W：I'd like to have a look at books on science. I want to buy some.
1．Where are the two speakers talking?
A．In a shop.
B．In a bookstore.
C．In a library.
答案：B
(Text 2)
W：I am hoping to get some bread from the shop before it closes.
M：My watch says 6∶50, so we have around 40 minutes left to get there.
2．When does the shop close?
A．At 7∶30.
B．At 6∶30.
C．At 7∶00.
答案：A
(Text 3
W：Excuse me, would you mind if I used your phone?
M：Help yourself; it is on the table over there.
3．What does the man tell the woman to do?
A．Help herself to some food.
B．Use the phone on the table.
C．Bring some food to the table.
答案：B
(Text 4)
M: Do you have to leave already? It's only nine o'clock.
W：I'm sorry, but I must. My parents are expecting me.
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She can stay a little longer.
B．She must go home now.
C．Her parents like her very much.
答案：B
(Text 5)
W: Excuse me, does it say $4.5 for the bananas?
M：Oh, no. You bought no more than 4 pounds. The bananas were a dollar five per
pound.
5．How much should the woman pay for the bananas?
A．$4.50.
B．$4.20.
C．$1.05.
答案：B
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
M：Helen, what do you think of this advertisement in today's newspaper?
W：Didn't I tell you? It was also in last week's newspaper. I saw it there and so I
inquired by letter. I had a phone call today from the company and I've got an interview tomorrow.
M：That's exciting. Do you think you've got the job?
W：Well, they seemed very eager on the phone. I do think that they'll probably offer me
the job.
M：So, you're going to California?
W：I didn't say that.I may be offered the job, but I won't take the job unless they agree
to pay for my return ticket.It would be hard work looking after two boys and three girls, so I want a proper salary, too. Even though living in California would probably be great fun.
6．What is the job that the woman applied for?
A．To serve in a phone company.
B．To work for a newspaper.
C．To look after children.
答案：C
7．On what conditions would the woman accept the job?
A．The return ticket is paid and the salary is good.
B．She could be free to go shopping.
C．The work is fun.
答案：A
8．How did the woman contact the company?
A．Through a newspaper.
B．Over the phone.
C．By a letter.
答案：C
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
W：You know, Larry. We've got a new manager in our department.
M：Oh？You hoped to get the job, didn't you?
W：Yes, I did.
M：I'm sorry.That's too bad. Who is it? Who got the job, I mean?
W：Someone called Drexel, Carl Drexel. He's been with the company only two years.
I've been here longer. And I know more about the job, too.
M：Hmm.Why do you think they gave it to him and not you?
W：Because I'm the wrong sex, of course!
M：You mean you didn't get the job because you're a woman?
W：Yes, that was probably it.It isnt fair!afulltimenanny阅读。
M：What sorts of clothes does he wear?
W：A dark suit, white shirt, and a tie. Why?
M：Listen, Sylvia. Perhaps that had something to do with it.
W：You mean you think I didn't get the job because I come to work in jeans and a
sweater?
M：It's possible, isn't it?
W：Do you really think I should wear a skirt or a dress?
M：I'm not saying you should. I'm saying you should think about it.That's all! W：Why should I do that? I'm good at my job! That's the only important thing.
M：Hmm. Perhaps it should be the only important thing. But it isn't. Not in this
company.
9．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Boss and employee.
B．Colleagues.
C．Teacher and student.
答案：B
10．What clothes does the woman usually wear at work?
A．A dark suit and a white shirt.
B．Jeans and a sweater.
C．A skirt or a dress.
答案：B
11．What's the woman complaining about?
A．Her boss is unfair.
B．The man is not listening to her carefully.
C．Another woman in the company has taken the job that was supposed to have been given to her.
答案：A
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
M：Hi，Lily，where are you going this weekend?
W：Hi, Tiger.I'm going to the beach with some friends. Do you want to come，too? M：Yeah, that sounds like fun. Which beach are you going to?
W：We were thinking about driving north to the Big Beach. I like to watch the sea birds
and wildlife there.
M：That sounds great! When do you plan to leave?
W：Well, I think it's at about 4∶00 p．m. on Friday.
M：Do you have space for me in one of the cars?
W：Sure, we'll fit you into a car.
M：Great! Where should we meet?
W：Meet on Friday in front of my house.
M：OK, I'll see you then. Bye.
12．What is the main topic of the conversation?
A．Friends.
B．Sea birds.
C．A trip.
答案：C
13．Why does the woman like going to the beach?
A．Because she wants to sit in the sun.
B．Because she is fond of watching the waves.
C．Because she enjoys watching sea birds and wildlife there.
答案：C
14．When do they plan to meet?
A．Saturday.
B．One year later.
C．Friday.
答案：C
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
M: Let's go and get a Coke.
W：How many Cokes have you had today?
M：This is my third, I have 3 or 4 Cokes every day. I really like Cokes.
W：You should really try to cut down some.
M：Why? I love it, Okay. I admit it. I'm crazy about Cokes.
W：But the amount of sugar in Coke can't be good for you.
M：Oh, I know. But I just can't stop. I've had this habit for years.
W：Hav
e you ever tried to cut down?
M：Actually I have. But if I go a day without a Coke, my body gets weak and I feel
nervous.
W：It sounds like you've really got a problem.Have you ever gone to see a doctor or tried
to get help?
M：No. I've never thought about it. But I just haven't got the time.
W：What are you going to do after work? I'll take you to a place that may help you. M：You sure seem to know a lot about how to give up bad habits.
篇4：《与火车的情怀》阅读理解训练题及答案
《与火车有关的情怀》阅读理解训练题及答案
与火车有关的情怀
对于火车，总有一种说不出的情怀，常常令我感动。
孩提时在乡下，火车是最令孩子们兴奋的。远远的，火车来了，我便在铁道旁痴痴地等。究竟在等什么?自己也说不清。只知道火车呼啸而来的—刹那，我的心是多么为之震撼：汽笛的轰鸣是一种力量，“哐当哐当”的撞击是一种力量，那比我高出许多的巨大的轮子更是一种力量，这些力量在年幼的我看来，是那么神秘，神秘得甚至让人有些眩晕：那样一个庞然大物，竟如此轻松如此飞快地奔驰——然而更多的是兴奋，是遐想。我常幻想着自己就是那个司机，是那个坐在火车最前面的人。所以从那时起，心中对火车就有了莫名的好感。
难得有火车肯为小站停留，于是，那两趟多情的绿皮火车便成了那时父亲出差时常坐的工具。那是一个连自行车都缺乏的年代，出差的父亲却能够拥有着火车——年幼的我单纯地这么想。然而我却从没坐过火车，虽然它离我很近，却又仿佛离我很远，似乎我与火车之间注定留着一种期待。记得父亲出差之前，常用他厚实的大手抚摩着我的脑袋，说着会带我坐火车之类的话，让我在心里温暖的憧憬着父亲带我乘坐火车在铁轨上奔驰的感觉。我常在火车出站的汽笛声中猜想着父亲坐火车的样子，想象着京城的样子，却一次也没有去送过父亲或是去接过他。幻想的时光似乎没有留下太多宁静的影踪，命运就向母亲打开了另一扇时间之门。在我读小学的时候，母亲患了癌症，生的渴望使重病的母亲开始乘火车辗转治病。火车带着我的祈祷驶向远方，却没能带回幸运的消息。当那个初冬的夜晚，我在车站接回逝去的母亲的那一刻，许多有关火车的梦幻和记忆随着突如其来的生活变故而变得异常深刻起来，以至在后来的岁月里，我对生活的许多感触和发现都是在有火车的地方。
七年前的夏天，当那张承载着求学之梦的通知书让我从东北启程前往西南蜀地，父亲却永远地离开了我，把和父亲乘坐一次火车的愿望变成了永远的遗憾。生活中的许多事情一经错过，便是永远的遗憾。当我孤身一人在那个布满夕阳余晖的小站中等待火车的到来时，我平生第一次感到了想象不是生活的全部，感到了想象与现实混合后的重量。进站的火车在我的面前变得熟悉而又陌生，我想，就是在想象与追寻中的行走，让我看到了与往日不一样的'火车。多少年过去了，每当我坐在奔跑的火车上，看着窗外的风景一一从我的眼前掠过，我总会想着已经逝去的岁月和在那些岁月中想要表达的内容。在火车向前行进的时刻，我却在回味着昨天想要表达的心怀，心绪飞扬间犹如有一趟开往昨天的列车从心灵深处驶出，去追寻那些刻有失去和悔悟的日子。在越来越多的追寻中，我终于明白，已习惯于把目光投向火车奔去远方的我，总在梦想着远方的风景，却忽略了生活的本身，或许人生在世更多的时候，重要的不只是在想什么，而是去做什么，让心灵有一份属于自己的宁静和感动。
倘若世上真有开往昨天的列车，我希望它带着粗犷的呼吸，带着很有重量的行进声音，在驶向那些铭记着生活找寻和感动的车站时，向聚积着记忆的云层鸣晌问候的笛声。因为，我常常想起那心随火车奔跑的往日岁月和情怀。
1．阅读①—③段，列举作者讲述的与火车有关的几种情怀。
2．如何理解文中作者所说的“生活中的许多事情一经错过，便是永远的遗憾”?
3．结合文章内容，概括作者悟出的人生哲理。
4．作者在小站等车时，感到了“想象与现实混合后的重量”，你能理解这种感受吗?请结合你的生活谈谈。
参考答案：
1．一是孩提时对火车有莫名的好感。二是心里温暖地憧憬着父亲带我乘火车的感觉。三是接回逝去的母亲时感觉生活异常沉重。(或：对火车的记忆和感觉变得异常深刻起来。)
2．父亲在我很小时许诺带我坐火车，但是当我有机会和父亲一起坐火车去上学时，父亲却永远地离开了我，让我无法再和父亲一起乘坐火车，这是永远的遗憾。
3．作者认识到不要总是梦想远方的风景，要踏实地面对自己现在的生活。努力认真去度过每一天。
4．略
篇5：高考英语阅读理解高分训练题附答案
A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.
Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe(预订)to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.
Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer “I’m not sure how to use the Internet” came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response “I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work” was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access users. Three percent said the Internet doesn’t reach their homes.
The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over , up from 42 percent in . Roughly half of new subscribers converted(转变)from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.
“The industry continues to chip(击破)away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go,” said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. “Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, it’s going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV,” he predicted.
1. What does the underlined word “holdouts” in the first paragraph most probably mean?
A. some American families
B. those who hold out one’s opinions
C. those who have been surveyed
D. those who still haven’t access to the Internet currently
2. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because _________.
A. they show too much concern about the cost B. they can find little value of it
C. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesn’t reach their homes
3. From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users
B. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more
C. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home
D. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005
4. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?
A. making the Internet look more similar to TV set
B. applying the Internet more to entertainment
C. providing more pay-TV programs
D. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Web develops with technology B. The present situation of web
C. Many Americans see little point to web D. It is urgent to promote web service
篇6：高考英语阅读理解技巧训练题及答案详解
We produce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans，killing wildlife and getting dumped in landfills where they take up to 1000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a solution.
The 16yearold Canadian high school student，Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(分解) in as few as 3 months，a finding that won him first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair，a $10 000 prize，a $20 000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.
Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms (微生物). If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.
With this goal in mind, he ground plastic bags into a powder and concocted(调制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母) and tap water to encourage microbes growth. Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months. Finally，he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags，exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control. Sure enough, the plastic exposed (暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.
The inputs are cheap：maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.
“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me. One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags. The answer：not much. So I decided to do something myself.”said Daniel Burd.
1. Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because________.
A. he found a new kind of microorganism
B. he contributed much to environmental protection
C. he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter time
D. he could encourage microbes growth in an easier way
2. Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to________.
A. make the live bacteria work better
B. test how effective his method was
C. know which bacteria worked faster
D. control the temperature in the process
3. Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ________.
A. plastics can get hot easily
B. microbes can produce heat themselves
C. much carbon dioxide is produced
D. the temperature can be controlled
4. Daniel Burd got his idea from ________.
A. his school textbook
B. the failure of researchers
C. his everyday work
D. the practice of other people
篇7：高考英语阅读理解技巧训练题及答案详解
本文是一篇新闻报道类文章。介绍了一位到美国度假旅游的法国工程师成功地救出了一位溺水女孩，成为了纽约的英雄。
1.C 细节理解题。根据文章开始的“A French tourist...”和后文中的“Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water.”可知Duret 到纽约是为了度假。
2.D 细节理解题。根据“...29??year??old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue...”可知Duret 把小女孩从水中救出后立刻与他的女朋友离开了现场。
3.A 细节理解题。根据“He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.”可知，继Duret 之后跳进水中的人是这位小女孩的父亲David Anderson。
4.B 主观推断题。Duret 从水中救出女孩后便离开了现场，所以不可能知道是谁救的这位女孩，所以D项错。他要离开美国回法国的那一天，他早就成为了英雄，所以不可能是A项。他到达美国的第一天还没有发生此事，故C项错
篇8：高考英语阅读理解高分训练题附答案
Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
1. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
A. cannot be as effective as codeine
B. can be harmful to people’s health
C. cannot be separated from chocolate
D. can be a more effective cure for coughs
2. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?
A. Theobromine. B. Codeine. C. Capsaicin. D. Placebo.
3. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.
A. were patients with bad coughs
B. were divided into the three groups
C. received standard treatments
D. suffered little side effects
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Codeine: A New Medicine B. Chocolate May Cure Coughs
C. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case D. Theobromine Can Cause Coughs
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