下面是小编整理的如何攻克雅思口语考试中那些自然科学类话题,本文共8篇,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,欢迎大家分享。本文原稿由网友“sgt79122”提供。
篇1:如何攻克雅思口语考试中那些自然科学类话题
很多烤鸭们备考雅思阅读的时候发现即使自己背了很多词汇,阅读方法也掌握了不少,但正确率仍旧不是很高,而且速度不够快。通过实际教学经验发现,这其中的一个主要原因在于备考雅思的同学们对于雅思阅读考察的话题不熟悉,甚至于一点儿都不清楚。为了解决烤鸭们的这个难题,专家对雅思阅读的话题进行了归类总结,让备考雅思的童鞋们在考场上找到一种“他乡遇故人”的感觉。经过对历年的雅思阅读考试的分析,阅读话题主要有两大类,分别是自然科学类和人文社科类。本文将重点对自然科学类进行分析。
如何攻克雅思口语考试中那些自然科学类话题
1. 自然科学类话题类型
自然科学类话题的文章主要可以分为生物,自然地理和环境能源三大类。
首先,生物类话题一直是雅思阅读考试的热点,包括了动物和植物两大块。从全年来看,这类型主要有动物自疗,珊瑚鱼,塔斯马尼亚老虎,反刍动物,动物筑巢,蜜蜂,种子采集,中国用黄蚂蚁生物防治农作物虫害,郁金香,葡萄柚的苦味,猛犸象的灭绝,蝴蝶的保护色,松树,动物行为心理学,气候对动物影响,鹦鹉说话,森林破坏和猩猩生存,叶子变色,鸟类的智慧等。
1月份到5月份主要涉及到了动物自疗,澳大利亚的鹦鹉,蓝脚鸟的生活习性,狐狸狗,新西兰老鼠,恐龙专家,英国森林,吃叶子的蚂蚁,鸟类迁徙,动物冬眠。除此之外,生物类还经常考到澳大利亚的考拉,鲸鱼,鳄鱼,黄蜂,鹿,蚂蚁等。同时,剑桥雅思试题集里也收集了很多关于生物类话题的文章,例如剑4Test1关于鲸鱼的感官,剑7 Test1关于蝙蝠的研究,Test3关于蚂蚁智慧,剑8 Test4关于生物昆虫和蚂蚁标本的获得。
总体来看,生物类中动物的频率要远远高于植物,动物中重点有蚂蚁,恐龙,鲸鱼,猩猩,鸟类,澳大利亚的考拉,鹦鹉,植物中主要是英国或澳大利亚的树木和森林。
其次,自然科学类的另一大出题处是自然地理类。这类主要会涉及到一些自然想象及地理环境特点的描述,因此会有较多专业词汇,也是烤鸭们很头痛的话题。20主要涉及到了英国海岸线的考古研究,火星探险,澳大利亚海滨,火星,声波测定海洋及其作用,澳洲环保岛,天体形成等。
20上半年主要有雪崩,the new ice age,飓风,除此之外,还有地质类的话题厄尔尼诺现象,火山喷发等。这种类型的文章常常让考生们在考场上不知所措,因为有太多的专业词汇,专业术语。如果不了解背景知识,即使是猜词也很难。
最后一类常考的话题就是环境能源类。这类话题在年主要涉及到了盐碱化,杀虫剂的使用,电力系统的应用,环境气候,太空探索,提炼饮用水。年上半年主要有深海采矿,植物水净化,节能建筑,新型包装材料,埃及海底探索。在这类型话题中主要关注环境污染,环境保护以及新型能源的开发。
2. 自然科学类话题结构
为了进一步提高做题的正确率和速度,我们不仅要了解背景知识还要对自然科学类文章的结构有所了解。经过对自然科学类文章的分析,发现一般存在两大结构类型:介绍说明型和现象分析型。
首先,介绍说明型主要是针对生物类话题。这类型文章通常是针对动物或植物的一些特性展开说明,会从这一特性的各个方面展开论述或者这一特性的由来及与别的动植物的不同,接着会讲到这些特性的有用性。
例如剑桥4 Test 1的第二篇What Do Whales Feel?这篇文章主要讲了鲸鱼的感官在退化的这一特点,分别从嗅觉,触觉,听觉,味觉,视觉一一进行论述,文章每段的第一句话就可以明显的看出来这一段是在讲哪种感觉,因此烤鸭们在做题时只要找到关键词去相应的段落找即可。
剑桥7 Test1的第一篇 Let’s go Bat!主要讲述了蝙蝠的定位能力,开始介绍说明了这种特性功能,接着介绍了拥有这种功能的原因,最后说明了这种功能的有用性。
其次,现象分析型主要是针对自然科学类中后两类话题的。现象分析型的文章首先会提出某个现象或者问题,接着对这个现象或问题进行介绍说明,然后分析这种现象或者问题出现的可能性的原因,接着会描述这种现象或问题会产生的结果,同时会预测这种现象或问题在未来造成的影响。
最后会对如何解决这一现象或问题提出可能性的解决措施,有时会在这部分描述之前说明一些已经研究出的解决措施,并对其加以分析。比如剑桥4Test3的第二篇关于火山喷发的内容,此篇文章首先介绍火山及火山喷发这种自然现象,然后是分析其原因,接着是火山喷发的不同结果形态,最后是讲解火山喷发的不可预测性。
又如厄尔尼诺现象,同样也是这类型的结构。因此,烤鸭们会发现在了解了不同类型文章的结构后,就会知道作者在哪一段讲什么,这样对于做段落配标题的题目就会非常快速,同时在对一些细节题定位时也会发现很容易。
3. 总结
自然科学类文章主要有三种话题类型,两种文章结构。建议烤鸭们在备考时应多多关注一下阅读话题类型,拓展自己的背景知识,让自己在考场上不会因为对某一篇文章不感兴趣或者不了解而失分。
雅思口语Part1新题预测及范文示例:科学 science
【题目】
科学 science
【口语范文】
1. Do you like science?
Of course. I'm really into science. When I was in high school, my favorite subject was physics.You know there're lots of interesting experiments of physics. I learned lots of things of nature which is very beneficial to us in the future. I still love to watch some science related TV programs, such as the Discovery.
1. 你喜欢科学吗?
当然可以。我真的很喜欢科学。当我在高中的时候,我最喜欢的科目是物理。你知道有很多有趣的物理实验。我学到了很多大自然的东西,这对我们未来是非常有益的。我仍然喜欢看一些与科学相关的电视节目,比如《探索》。
2. What science have you studied?
Well, I have studied physics, chemistry, math, computer science and biology in high school.Like I said, physics is one of my favorite subjects.
2. 你学过什么科学?
嗯,我在高中学过物理、化学、数学、计算机科学和生物学。就像我说的,物理是我最喜欢的学科之一。
How do you study science?
There are lots of ways we study science and I'd say, the most common one is learning through experiments. Our teacher also encouraged us to design experiments in our own way. In addition to experiments, we also watched lots of movie clips and read some magazines about how scientists doing research which were really inspiring and encouraging.
你是如何学习科学的?
我们学习科学的方法有很多,我想说,最常见的是通过实验来学习。老师还鼓励我们用自己的方式设计实验。除了实验,我们还看了很多电影片段,读了一些关于科学家如何做研究的杂志,这些杂志真的很鼓舞人心。
What's the most difficult part of studying science?
Well, to my mind, the most difficult part would be solving all those hard questions. You know there are numerous formulas and equations and some of them are really confusing and complicated to understand and remember.
学习科学最困难的部分是什么?
在我看来,最难的部分是解决所有这些难题。你知道有很多公式和方程,其中一些真的很混乱,很难理解和记住。
How has the science that you have studied helped you?
Well, to be honest, science has influenced my life a ot. First of all, I understand many principles ofour nature. Second, I learned how to solve some of the questions in life with scientific methods which could save a lot of time. Anyway, it's quite beneficial in our daily life.
你所学的科学对你有什么帮助?
嗯,说实话,科学对我的生活影响很大。首先,我理解我们天性中的许多原则。其次,我学会了如何用科学的方法解决生活中的一些问题,可以节省很多时间。无论如何,它在我们的日常生活中是非常有益的。
雅思口语Part2范文:科学
Topic:Describe a science that you are interested in.
You should say:
what branch of science it is
when you studied it
how you studied it
and explain why you are interested in it.
Sample answer:
I would like to talk about chemistry,a branch of physical science (自然科学) that studies the composition,structure,properties and change of matter (物质).
Chemistry is a compulsory course for third-year junior school students and for all senior high-school science students. I,of course,studied it since the last year in junior high school.
In high schools,most students are apt to learn chemistry by doing numerous quizzes, some
even by rote (死记硬背).I,instead,took a unique approach.Before each class,I would get fully prepared;do my best to find the law(规律)of reaction among the atoms (原子),molecules(分子) or chemicals bonds(化学键) etc,and search relevant information online. Also,I watched videos of cutting-edge (尖端的) scientific discoveries and intriguing/compelling/scintillating (有趣的)stories of the scientists mentioned in the chapter I was going to study. Apart from those,I engrossed myself in chemical experiments,as long as I was available.
In my first Chemistry class,I was fascinated by the structures,shapes,colors,and smells of chemicals my teacher showed to the class. Ever since then, my passion/zest(极大的兴趣) for chemistry has been ignited. I very much wanted to delve into(钻研),and unveil the myth of (揭开神秘面纱),Chemistry.
雅思口语解析:Describe an area of science
雅思口语关于subjects的问题基本上在part1 就已经被问的非常详细了,所以大家解释起来没有那么困难,至少还是能在短时间内想出一两个点的。这两个雅思口语换题季part 2 关于学科的话题依旧保留Describe an area of science that you are interested in (such as physics, mathematics)。
首先一个关键词science大家可能就有点confused,哪些学科属于science 呢?大家比较熟悉的应该就是自然科学,因为从小学开始大家就接触物理Physics,化学Chemistry,生物Biology,天文Astronomy,地理Geography等等,答案还是以好说为主,尽量避免一些专有名词之类的涉及。
其次,平时回答subjects的问题都是part1 部分,所以答案都很短,撑足2分钟理由不仅可以说这门学科有多炫酷,也可以讲是因为老师我才喜欢的,这个老师长得特别帅,或是只是知识渊博,这样我们的篇幅就够了啊。今天我们一起来看看一篇关于物理physics 的范文。
There are a number of fields of science that I’ve learned since primary school, like chemistry, biology and math and the like,but the one that I’d like to mention today is physics.
I don’t mean that I am crazy about it, I just take it as a magical and amazing subject. I heard before that physics is the knowledge of nature, about motion,space and time as well as energy and force.
The first time I was in touch with physics was the first day of primary school. I still remember the teacher, a man in his early 30s with curly short hair. He has slight dark skin ad black eyes. What special about him is that the muscle which makes him look so strong. Fine, I am more appearance oriented, so maybe that’s the part of reason why I am keen on physics. On that day, he told us lots of knowledge about the origin of natural phenomenon, like thunder, lightening, changing in four seasons.
Listening his words, I thought I was in a wonderland, which was full of miracles and unknowns. Since then, I’ve got hooked on physics. In my eyes, it gives me a feeling that physics can make me get closer to the nature.
I admit that’s one of the reasons why I choose the major, electric engineering and automation, which is a subject of force and power.
篇2:如何攻克雅思口语考试呢
如何攻克雅思口语考试
秘籍一:风险转移法
记得有一年的口语第一部分考到“鸟”为题目,考官问:“What are the most popular birds in China and whatmeanings do they have?”面对这个问题,多数烤鸭是否知道在中国流行的鸟究竟有哪些,事实上应该连鸟的英文名字都叫不上来吧。
秘籍二:昵称效应
给大家先举一个小烤鸭的例子,他遇到物品的考题,要谈一样有用的设备,他略想一下说“well,I am going to talk about mylittle girlfriend then…”考官听到这里刚要纳闷怀疑该烤鸭是不是没读懂题目,然后听到 “…my iPad2, a very trendystuff and also a very useful electronic device, which I would always take alongwith me wherever I go.”
这个时候,考官就会恍然大悟。“哦,原来这该生在运用修辞,在玩幽默,还把自己的iPad当成了女朋友。呵呵,真是有心了。”烤鸭可以发挥自己的想象力,把回答问题当做与朋友分享的趣事,这样更能打动考官的心扉。
秘籍三:讲故事法
如果今天你还不会用英文讲故事,那么从现在开始就学吧。在第二部分就考过describe one importantdecision的主题卡片。烤鸭要回答这个决定是什么,在什么情况下作出这样的决定,为什么做出这样的决定,以及这个决定为什么重要。
考官一般都不喜欢烤鸭长篇大论谈写理论性东西,而想从一个故事里获取烤鸭想要表达的意思。例如考官问:“Why did you choose tostudy in the UnitedStates?”如果你说奉为的话,谈英国的教学质量比较好,那么就是在贬低自己国家的教学质量,往往这类的烤鸭不会受到考官的欢迎。
如何把话说得委婉,富有感情色彩,我们可以看看一个烤鸭的回答,他从自己去机场送女朋友去美国读书开始,描述当时离别时的痛苦因为自己很爱她,不能失去她,所以自己在那个时候如何promisehher 无论有多么困难都一定也会去美国陪她,不让她在那边孤独寂寞。
秘籍四:擅用表情和肢体语言
老外总是在facial expression以及body language上非常expressive,如果一些同学经历过一些培训课程,很多的学生也会看到外教表达非常的丰富。其实,在口语表达中,如果烤鸭也能偶尔的使用这样或那样的手势,将会在很大程度上帮助到烤鸭。即使烤鸭的表达不是非常的清楚,无论是发音,语法还是考官还可以借助烤鸭的表情以及肢体语言来理解烤鸭的答案,给你满意的分数。
秘籍五:要使用native的表达方式展开自己的topic
地道的口音,流利的交流,快速反应等等这些都是看家的硬本领,还需要注意一些实用的停顿技巧,例如考官问:“Do you enjoysinging?”烤鸭不妨可以巧妙地以这样的话开始回答:“Singing?Well, I'm not very keen on singing, but Ido like listening to music.” Well,actually,you see,you knowwhat等都是英语中最常用的停顿表达方法。
7种雅思口语话题常用的基本句型介绍
雅思口语基本句型1、Wrap this package for me. 给我把这包裹包好。
寻求帮助时的用语,当你不知道怎样打包或者没有时间打包时,你可以使用这句话向他人寻求帮助:Can you wrap this package for me?
雅思口语基本句型2、Why are you quitting? 你为什么要辞职?
当某人问他人辞职原因时可以用该句。
quit vi. 离开, 辞职, 停止 vt. 离开, 放弃, 解除,
have notice to quit接到解雇的通知
雅思口语基本句型3、She feels pity for him. 她同情他。
当某人发生了什么不好的事情,你可以说:sb. feels pity for sb.
例如:She feels pity for him.=She feels sorry for him. 她同情他。
雅思口语基本句型4、Hurry up; the train is about to start. 快快!火车就要开了。
解释:be about to do sth 中的about 作形容词讲;意思是“即将[马上]做某事”这个句型在雅思口语基本句型中也是非常重要的,大家要注意。
例如:Hurry up; the film's about to start. 快点,电影要开始了。
not be about to do sth [非正式]不打算做某事
例如:I've never smoked in my life and I'm not about to start now.我从未抽过烟,现在也不打算抽。
雅思口语基本句型5、Nice talking to you. 很高兴跟你谈话。
通常是在结束谈话时,也就是在要分开时说的话。类似的说法有Nice meeting you. 动名词表示动作的结束、完成。这是一个相对比价常见的雅思口语句型,但是却经常被忽略掉,所以在备考的时候,要注意啦。
如果是在一开始要用Nice to meet you. 或者Nice to talk to you.
雅思口语基本句型6、It was so embarrassing. 真令人困窘,好糗。
这句话的意境,主要是什么事让人难为情。
举个例子
A:Tom is a selfish man.
B: Stop talking!!He is behind you.
A:Why don't you tell me earlier? That was so embarrassing.
雅思口语基本句型7、I need first aid. 我需要急救。
紧急情况,你受伤了,你就可以说了
例句:Help, Help...My leg is badly hurt. I need first aid.
相关词汇:
人工呼吸artificial respiration 急救车ambulance 急救箱first-aid kit 急救站first-aid station 急救措施emergency treatment 胸外心脏按压extra thoracic compression 处理伤口dressing wounds 晕倒fall in a faint 休克shock
7大雅思口语备考满分技巧分享
雅思口语满分技巧1. 了解考场状况和考试流程,完全进入状态
考生在备考之前,一定要弄清楚考试的流程和考场的具体情况,一定要按照label上面的时间准时入场,进入考场之后调节自己的状态,放松自己的心情,不要让任何外界的因素影响自己的情绪。
雅思口语满分技巧2. 了解最近雅思口语题目的趋势,熟悉考题出现的规律
考生要在考试之前,多多留意最近的考题,特别是新题和生难题目,找到考题之后,根据自己的情况,为自己做出详细的解题策略,如有需要,可以在国外网站上面找些和题目有关的文章报道,拓宽这部分的知识面,有助于第三部分的进一步讨论和发挥。
雅思口语满分技巧3. 灵活应对考试中的疑难话题
疑难话题是大家拿到雅思口语满分的最大障碍,当你在考试的时候,遇到的题目是从来没有见过的,或者是自己比较生疏的话题,需要你灵活转换,但是当你无法做到灵活转化的时候,那就需要说一个最容易而且最能说出内容的话题。
比如你看到的题目是描述一个宠物,这时候假如你对这个话题的了解比较少,或者说没有准备过,那么在这种情况下,看是否能通过其他的话题进行一个比较完美的转化,如果你发现自己不管怎么转换,都觉得很牵强,那么就选择宠物里面最好描述,同时也是最容易进行扩展的动物,因此在宠物这个话题上,最好说的是狗,你可以谈它的品行、长相、特征。因为这个是你身边的东西,是你接触最多的东西。
雅思口语满分技巧4. 重视整个考试的开头和结尾
一个好的开头非常重要,进入考场之后,简单的寒暄就OK了,不要进行大面积的渲染和夸张,这样会让整个的考试非常尴尬。当考试结束的时候,也是简单的告别,不要说太多毫无意义的语言。
雅思口语满分技巧5.充分利用纸和笔
口语考试中的一张纸,就是第二部分开始的时候,考官会给你一张纸和一支笔,让你在思考的时候可以做一些笔记,有些考生觉得做笔记没什么意义,因为做完了之后,说的时候还是和笔记大相径庭,这说明考生在下面练习的时候没有很好的掌握通过看笔记说英语的习惯,因此在考场上才会觉得笔记没太大作用。
建议考生在平常练习第二部分话题的时候,养成做笔记的习惯,同时要掌握做笔记最有效的方法,是横向扩展,还是纵向排列,还是有自己独特的方法,只有练习多了,才能保证在考场上思维语言都流畅,才能有可能拿到雅思口语满分。
雅思口语满分技巧6. 提前准备适合自己的口语高分词汇
在备考的时候,准备一些常用的7分词汇和技巧,在适当的时候脱口而出,会给你的考试增光添色,同时要在考前的练习过程中,掌握好 paraphrase的方法,因为在考试的过程中,由于紧张或者是本身词汇的匮乏,在自己不会的单词上面会卡壳,而口语是相对比较灵活的,在这种情况下,需要我们用其他的话去替代那个卡壳的点,这样你的口语就会顺畅、自然。
雅思口语满分技巧7. 调节心理状态,不畏惧,不胆怯
雅思考试注重的是语言的应用性,因此在考场中的状态和心态对你的考试起到了举足轻重的作用,大部分的考生都没有参加过这样的口语考试,因此在考前对考试存在一种惧怕感,总是担心自己见到老外之后,可能会说的都会变成不会说的,这就是一种考试障碍,所以需要大家把自己的心态放平稳,一定要把口语考试当成是一个和考官的谈话,是和一个陌生人的谈话,仅此而已。把自己想说的,能说的,全都表达出来。
篇3:如何攻克雅思口语中的难点
雅思口语中的难点及攻克办法介绍
1.中国学校长期以来由于种.种原因在英语教学中忽视学生听说技能的培养。中学和大学的英语考试很少考察学生的听说能力,即便考听说部分占的比重也很小。所以学生经常发现自己可以从这样的考试中获得满意的分数,却很难张口与英语本族人交流。英语被当作知识来研究而不是作为交流的工具来习得。
2.很多中国考生不知如何准备雅思口语考试,因为它没有可以借鉴的标准答案。他们太习惯于用背好的答案去准备考试了。而雅思口语考官期望看到的是考生用逻辑清晰,意义明确的语言自然交流,表达思想的能力。考官能轻易识破考生用背好的答案回答问题的企图并可能立刻打断考生的背诵,然后换一个新的话题要求考生回答。考生甚至会因此而被扣分。
3.口语的提高不容易在短期内见效。如前所述,口语与其说是一种知识,不如说是一种交流技能和习惯。而习惯是需要相对长时间才能培养起来的。口语和听,读,写之间最大的区别在于它不仅需要人的头脑思维,更需要体力上的训练,即你必须真正开口讲话,以准确到位的面部肌肉和舌头的协调运动来发出让对方听懂的声音。考官判断考生的英语水平时不仅看他/她说的内容,更看重他/她表达这些内容的方式。换句话说,假如两个考生的回答用词,句式完全相同,但语音,语调和节奏感不同,会给考官留下完全不同的印象,因而最后得分也会完全不同。考前突击背一些好的表达很容易做到,但要在短时间内改变一个人的讲话习惯,包括语音,语调,节奏和口音是不太容易的。
Part 2中考生们普遍认为的难题主要难在以下3个方面:
1. 考生对该话题缺少熟悉度;
2. 考生对该话题的理解容易造成偏差;
3. 话题本身相对抽象。
雅思part3中考生们普遍认为的难题主要难在以下2个方面:
1.口语考试Part3不存在题库问题,任何一个general and abstract question related same topic in Part2 都有可能出现在Part3,所以这是它难的第一点。
雅思part3难点二
2.第二个难点在于,有些学生会发现,在口语考试中,“考官今天好像在怼我”为什么呢?
他说“考官都不让我把话讲完。”不让讲完,也就是说Part3存在另外一个很常见的现象是“打断”。
“打断”最常见的两个套路就是,首先考官会不同意你的观点,其次考官会去追问你的观点。其实大家会发现,这是一个跟日常生活会话比较接近的模式,你并不会提前知道你第二天要跟对方聊什么,所以会比较考验大家临场反应以及真实的语言水平。
如何攻克雅思口语中的难点?
1. 雅思口语话题分类高度总结和拓展。
雅思口语话题繁复众多,我们不可能知道全部的题目,考场上遇到自己不熟悉的话题会让自己的表达甚至心态受到很大影响。所以对话题分类的提炼总结,学习举一反三的方法,进行拓展就非常重要,向经验丰富的老师请教,会大大缩短我们备考的压力。
2. 思路和逻辑性的锻炼。
雅思口语中,特别是Part 2和Part 3部分,对考生的思维能力和逻辑性有较高要求,6.5以及7分以上考生往往赢在正确的英式思路和逻辑。背诵语句和段落,或者自己对自己说英文并不能对此有所提高,专业老师的引导和总结很重要。
3. 自身问题的纠正。
有很多同学有无意识的停顿和“en, er”;还有些同学发音不够饱满,如果想要获得雅思口语6.5或者7分以上,这些小问题万万不能有。然而自己是较难发现自己的问题所在的,老师提出针对性的改正意见不可或缺。
4. 考场上的心态。
有些同学面对考官脑海中就一片空白,遇到意向不到的问题时不知所措。因此,大量真实情景下的模拟练习和考试就非常重要。
写给初次考雅的同学:雅思口语考试当天注意事项
雅思口语考试的本质不在于你能说得多么流利,英语的词汇量有多大,而是你是否能和别人清楚明白的表达自己的想法。除了用语言,眼神和手势也是很重要的,特别是对于我们这些英语不是非常流利,程度尚浅的打鸭队员来说,考试的时候要注意以下几点:
1.考前在心里上要不断鼓励自己,相信自己是最好的。考试的时候只有你和考官,不用担心有别人听到你们的谈话(至于录音机的用处下面会说明)
2.见到老外的第一眼要主动向他打招呼,最好是能上前和他握手。在考官带你到考室的路上他会让你把包放在门外的小椅子上,同时让你把手机等移动设备关掉,这时你应该主动抢着说 i have switched it off.在门口你要让考官先进入考室,如果你先进去了要等考官进来了再坐下,坐之前先要问:may i sit down?这样会让考官觉得你很懂礼貌,从旁观者角度上说,从一开始你就占据了主动。
3.考官带你进入考室后会确认你的身份然后问你是否准备好。接下来他会打开录音机捧着考试章程对着那东西机械地读上一遍,这种情景往往会令人很紧张,其实没必要,你就当鬼子在“念经”。
4.当考试开始的时候第一部分是聊家常,这部分可以准备,即使背也行,但说的时候要自然点,不要让鬼子看出你是在背而不是说。第二部分是topic。建议不要仅仅依赖雅思的口语几经,可以参考一下然后自己准备薄弱的topic。宁愿找一些相关词组和单词也不要事先准备好文章然后背出来在考试的时候说。
5.从开始到结束始终要让考官觉得你很有信心,眼睛要看着考官,眼神里要流入出真诚和自信(把考官当成是你的好朋友,包考试当作再和他聊天就能做到),说得不好没关系,说错了也不要紧,记得纠正过来,不会影响你的分数。同时在考试的时候要会用手势来表达自己,这样一方面让考官觉得你很自然,不紧张,另一方面能够弥补你语言上的表达不足。
6.坐在椅子上的姿势不要太拘谨,就像平时上课的时候样子。如果做不到,建议座着的时候让自己的上身挺直,加上你的眼神和你的手势,能让考官觉得你是个很有信心而且善于交流的人。从一开始你就有了很好的印象分数(印象分是很重要的,确实存在的)。
7.如果碰到自己很难回答的问题,就不要正面回答,比如你可以说:i don't have many ideas about this but in my mind, there may be... or i guess...但千万不要说 i don't know. 同样你也可以获得更多的时间来考虑一个问题,那时你可以说:let me see...等等。
8.考试结束的时候记得说再见,并随手关门,这些进门打招呼说再见的部分都算在印象分里面,等你出了门,考官就把你的分数打出来了。
至于那个录音机,不要怕。他的用处是针对考官的不是你的。当你的雅思成绩中如果其他很高,口语却很低的时候,考官会拿出磁带重新确认你的英语水平,以防因为主观原因而使你的口语分数偏低。
雅思口语考试的评分标准
F者,fluency也即流畅。V者,vocabulary也,即词汇。
G者,grammar也即语法。P者,pronunciation也,即发音。
各个部分怎样评分:
F:即fluency,就是你的口语流畅度。如果在考官问你问题的时候,你可以很流畅地回答,期间没有明显停顿,或没有明显思考的停顿在回答问题的时候,千万不要有一些思考的情况出现(即脑袋在想应该说些什么,而嘴巴却没有说话)
V:即vocabulary,就是你说口语时所用到的词汇。其实,在这部分,一般很容易拿到6分的,只要你不要用错词汇。而且,在考口语时,也不需要你说一些多难多深奥的词汇,只要说一些一般的语汇就OK了。你所说的词汇,能简单就简单,而且要直接明白,能让考官知道和清楚你的意思。如果你要用高深的词汇也可以,但千万别用错词意了。
G:即grammar,就是你说口语时所说到的语法。说口语时,要小心语法,以及一些英语短语,不要用错了即注意所谓的时态、语态以及关联性。
P:即pronunciation,就是你的口语发音了。你的发音要标准清楚,这样才能让考官听得清楚明白。
. :即逻辑性,你说话的过程中是否有逻辑,让人感觉你讲的很清晰,这里不仅是内容上要有逻辑性在语言形式上能够有逻辑性
雅思口语话题解析:Technology
01 What can smartphones do these days?
02 Since most people do their work on computers, why do they still need to go to the offices?
03 Do you think people’s work in the future will be heavily affected by the technology?
04 Compare the pace of technological progress in the past and now.
1. What can smartphones do these days?
思路:
智能手机在我们的生活中已经非常常见了,因此出现在雅思口语的话题当中也不足为奇,关于智能手机可以用来干些什么,其实我们只要稍微梳理一下我们平时使用手机的习惯和目的,就可以很好地将这个回答整合出来了。在今天提供的示范答案中,强烈建议同学们根据自己的情况进行增减和改善。
同时,很多同学应该记得在part 2当中有一个非常高频的话题叫做describe a smartphone app,要求我们描述一个智能手机上的应用。这个题目持续了很长时间,但是同学们在回答本part 3的问题的时候,千万注意不要跑偏,可以略微带一带“应用”的内容,但是不可以把整个重心变成说某一个app;同时,虽然智能手机有很多高大上的功能,但是如果我一时半会儿想不起来怎么组织语言,那么从最基本的功能入手,略微讲解一下发短信(send text messages)或者是打电话(make phone calls ),都是可以的。
示范答案:
Well, smartphones are, after all, phones, so they can basically meet all the expectations we should have for ordinary mobile phones. That is to say, we can still use a smartphone to send text messages or make phone calls. However, smartphones are more than that. For example, we can use a wide range of smartphone applications, which have all kinds of functions, from offering discounts tohelping us keep fit. Besides, smartphones can always access internet, which means we can search literally for everything at anytime with smartphones. This sounded like science fiction in the past, but offers great convenience at present.
2. Since most people do their work on computers, why do they still need to go to the offices?
思路:这个题目是这样子的,它预设了一个场景,就是“大多数人都使用电脑工作了”,然后引出问题;如果这是一个其它考试当中的思辨类的写作题目,我个人会建议老老实实按照题设去写,但是对于我们雅思口语这样一个着重考察交流能力的项目,我们完全没有必要被题目所禁锢住。我们需要保证自己的答案有逻辑、有落脚点、细致明确即可。我们尝试着按照下面的思路步骤来:首先即使大部分人都使用电脑工作了,那么极有可能他们有很多其它工作是需要跟同事合作完成的、需要面对面的解决的;即使没有需要面对面解决的工作问题,办公室也提供了一个专门的工作场所,比在家里要专业、方便的多,并且对于部分人来说,家是一个放松的地方,并不合适拿来办公。最后,我们甚至可以破除题目本身的设置,摆出事实:就是确实已经有不少人能够做到远程办公,或者弹性工作时间了。这样一来,这个part 3的答案还是可以有不少内容说的。
示范答案:
Well, I have to say, although computers can help us work out most problems, there are still many things, which need to be discussed face-to-face, so offices provide an ideal place for colleagues to meet and consult with each other. Besides, for some people, homes are very cozy and private places, not suitable for working, so they would rather commute to offices than bring work home, even though digital technologies have made remote workingavailable. Having said those, a trend of working from home as well as working flexible hours has become increasingly more popular. I think this should be attributed to the use of computer technology.
3. Do you think people’s work in the future will be heavily affected by the technology?
思路:
这个题目大家可以和“交通,transport”这个话题下的一个问题对比来看一看,为什么呢,因为从回答的角度来说,答案都存在一定的迷惑性。交通话题下的那个题目叫做:你认为交通还可以有被改善的地方吗?这种题目我们如果回答no,显得非常绝对,难道未来真的就没有改善空间了吗?难道未来工作就不会被技术影响了吗?如果回答yes呢,一时半会儿又想不到有哪些内容可以来支撑自己的观点,因此陷入两难的境地。这里特别提醒一下大家复习一下过去的题目内容。
回到这个题目上面来,我们同样可以套用当时的一个想法,就是老老实实地交代:我认为现在这种影响已经很多了,我想不出来将来还会有怎么样的影响。注意这里的重心应该是:我想不出来有什么样的影响,而不是决绝地说成“不会有任何影响”;同样,回答yes的时候应该快速的组织语言内容,争取有逻辑地罗列答案信息。针对这个题目,我们可以将现有的技术带来的影响进行深化描述。另外,这个题目有一个比较细节的修饰词,就是heavily,极大地。这个也是我们可以发挥的一个点。
示范答案:
Well, since we are not unfamiliar with the great influences the technology has exerted on our current work, I guess most of us find it natural that technology should continue to affect our work in the future. However, it’s absurd that although we know that this would happen, we yet don’t know how. In conclusion, I think I can simply say that there will still be amazing changes on work due to the development of technology; but we can hardly sense the change until it solidly comes true.
4. Compare the pace of technological progress in the past and now.
思路:首先是对pace这个词的理解,这个题目可以理解为“比较过去和现在的技术发展的节奏”,换言之,过去和现在都有技术的发展,只是步伐不同,节奏不同。千万不要简单地说成过去的东西和现在的东西的对比,比如如果我们说,过去没有笔记本电脑但是现在有了,那么可能后面很难把这个答案和pace联系起来。
建议大家,我们可以从自己最熟悉的内容入手,比如通讯科技,过去可能要好几年才能有一个新产品,但是现在的手机更新换代之快,我们往往来不及反应过来,自己的手机就out of date了,这样一想,对于pace的解读,其实就体现在一个快字上。现在的progress更快了。悟出来这个点,其实我们的答案就可以围绕这个快字展开了。
示范答案:
Well, there have been technological changes all the time and it doesn’t take a genius to find them. But speaking of the pace of the changes, I think it varies. Generally speaking, things are happening much faster now than it was in the past. For example, in the past, it took several years for one up-grade of telecommunication whereas now, replacement and reproduction of mobile phones can happen within several months. This can also be applied to most other aspects of technology development.
语言点补充:
和technology这个话题连用的单词,往往有invent, innovate, design, create以及produce等等。同时,plan, layout等词语往往也可以进行使用,包括blueprint一词,也是非常合适用在这里的。
篇4:雅思口语音乐类话题
关于音乐的话题,一直以来在雅思口语试题中都占有一席之地。从Part 1中考察考生“最喜爱的音乐类型”、“小时候听过的歌曲”,到Part 2当前的考题“最喜爱的歌手或者乐队”,都对考生就音乐领域的专业词汇表达,例如:歌手风格、曲风、歌曲元素等进行了相对抽象的考察。下面是雅思口语音乐类话题,一起来了解下吧。
雅思口语音乐类话题
1 、Do you like music?
No, I don'treally like music, and I don't listen to it. It's not something that I've ever been interested in.
中文大意:因为不感兴趣,所以不喜欢。
2、What kind of music did you listen to when you wereyoung?
I can't remember listening to much music asa child either. I suppose I must have heard some traditional music at festivals or parties, but I didn't take much notice of it.
中文大意:小时候并没有太在意,但可能在某些场合听过一些传统歌曲。
3 、When was the last time you went to a concert?
I've never been to a music concert. Maybe Ishould try going to one; perhaps it would be interesting to see an orchestra playing classical music.
中文大意:以前没有这样的经历,但是想以后去听一下管弦乐队演奏的经典曲目。
4、Would you like to participate in a live music show?
No, definitely not. I don't play a musical instrumentand I don't sing,so I can't imagine that I'd ever find myself performing to an audience.
中文大意:我并没有音乐这方面的才能,所以不会在观众面前表演。
雅思口语描述你最喜爱的歌手
根据实际课堂反馈得出,许多学生当被问到喜欢什么类型的歌曲时,往往最常见的答案就是pop music。这其中,还有相当一部分学生会将流行音乐误以为是popular music。虽然大多数情况下,pop和popular是可以通用的,但当表示音乐类型的时候,这是两个截然不同的概念。popular作为形容词的时候表达的含义是“流行的”,所以popular music表达的“流行音乐”体裁不限,范围更广,例如:R&B, Rock, Hip-hop, Pop等。而单纯的pop music则指的是以歌颂爱情为主题,主打年轻人为市场,结合各种乐器碰撞出来的混合效果的音乐。所以,足以见得,pop music是属于popular music中的一种。
当然,需要提醒广大考生们注意的是,考官的耳朵已经开始疲惫了,所以这些“大众”答案已经不能让你脱颖而出了。关于音乐种类,光光知道一个pop music是远远不够的。最好,考生在全面了解各种音乐种类的同时,还能熟悉各种类型相应的代表歌手及代表曲目。下面,笔者将为考生们整理出一些主流的相关词汇表达:
1.classical music古典音乐。在朗文字典上的解释为music that people consider serious and that hasbeen popular for a long time。而classical music在狭义上指的是海顿(Haydn)、贝多芬(Beethoven)、莫扎特(Mozart)为主流的古典乐派的音乐。
2.country music乡村音乐,是一种具有美国民族特色的音乐。这种音乐曲调简单,节奏平稳,具有叙事性。该类型音乐的代表人物为被许多年轻人追捧的美国小甜妞Taylor Swift。代表曲目Love story和You belong with me。
3.pop music 流行音乐,是广受年轻人追捧的一种音乐类型。代表歌手有台湾的Jay Chou(周杰伦)、香港的Andy Lau(刘德华)、美国的lady gaga等。值得注意的是,许多考生也许并不清楚所有歌手的英文名,在考试中提到这些歌手的时候,往往用的仍然是中文名,这会让考官产生恍惚感,也许很难与考生产生共鸣。所以,在考前做足功课去了解歌星的英文名也是相当有必要的。
4.Rock and Roll摇滚乐。中国摇滚的第一声音为歌手崔健的《一无所有》。不过,如果考生想和考官聊到摇滚乐,建议考生们选择国外的代表性乐团和作品,因为过于中国化的东西并不能和考官产生共鸣。相反,如果聊到Beetles(披头士乐队)的Hey Jude,这首曾出现在伦敦奥运会上的歌的话,效果就会截然不同。
接下来,我们一起来看一道关于“音乐”方面的考题:
Describe a popular music band or a singer inyour country.
You should say:
What it first became popular
What style of music it perform
Who (what kind of people) like this band or singer
And explain why you think they are popular
分析:该话题考察学生描述一个最喜爱的歌手或乐队,该话题与人物类话题交叉,不仅涉及到音乐的内容,在描述歌手的同时,最好也要涉及人物的形象介绍。在教学实践中,曾经有考生提出,在叙述一名歌手时,往往想要提到他的代表曲目,而在考场上又一时想不起来怎么表达歌名,或者比较纠结自己翻译的歌曲名称和官网发布的不一致怎么办?
针对歌名翻译的问题,首先要肯定的是,在考场上用中文描述歌名肯定是行不通的。考生一方面是要在考前针对话题做好充足的准备,如果一时兴起想要表达突发奇想的答案时,也不要慌,尽自己的努力去把歌名用地道的英语翻译一下。即使官方不是这么翻译的也没有关系,因为往往中文歌曲考官本来就了解不多。其实歌名本不重要,重点是歌曲内容及其特色上的语言表达才是与考官产生共鸣的取胜之道。
下面是针对上述考题的范文,供广大考生们参考:
When it comes to a popular singer in mycountry, I’d like to say a few words on a female singer called G.E.M.
Actually, she’s born in Shanghai andimmigrated to Hong Kong when she was 4 years old. She began to compose andcreate songs when she was just 5. At the year of 17, she won the award of “New ForceFemale Singer”. She was the first one who won this prize that under 18.
She attended a TV show called “I am asinger” and won the second place of finals in . At that period of time, shebecame a household name in China. Her musical style is full of change andexcitement. Her songs include soft Rock, rap, lyric, Broadway. Therefore, shewas regarded as an “almighty goddess”. Due to the TV show, lots of young peoplebecome the crazy fan of her. People became familiar with her representative workslike “what have you done”, “The rose”, and “The foam”.
Her excellence in singing field has beenrecognized by the public, I suppose that’s why she’s so popular in China.
雅思口语介绍一首有趣的歌曲
Topic:Describe an interesting song
You should say
where does the song come from
how do you know that
what does the song tell
and explain why do you think it is interesting.
Sample answer:
The legendary song Annie's Song'by John Denver is a piece of music that I really like. I like this song so much that every time I listen to it,I get a fresh and inspiring feeling. This is probably the piece of song that I have listened several thousand times.
This is a song that always inspires me and I like the lyrics and the music of this song. John Denver and his band Beatles and their songs are in my favorite lists. The 'Annie's Song'is a piece of work that the world will revere for a long. This is one of the most rated songs of the world history and I like it for the magical tone it has.
I listen to music almost every day and this song is in my music player. So I would say I listen to this music one in every two days on an average.
This particular song was sung by a gifted singer and the lyric is pretty impressive. The music and vocal was just perfect to make it a legendary song. I love it because of its appeal and magical power to me.
雅思口语描述你喜欢的歌曲
Describe an interesting song you like.
You should say:
What it is
Which country the song comes from
What story the song tells
And explain why you think it is interesting.
I would like to describe a song called “Hey Jude”, which was firstly sung by the English rock band the Beatles. Actually it’s a song McCartney wrote to cheer up a 5-year old boy Julian, during his parents' divorce. The song was first released in August 1968 as the first single from one of the Beatles' records. The song reached the top of both British and American charts. Then, it became an uplifting ballad that’s inspired the masses for decades.
I was also touched by the song the first time I heard it in my high school. I especially like the lyrics, which carry an encouraging message, like when he sings “make a sad song and make it better”. It taught us to be positive and optimistic when things aren’t going well. The lyrics and the tune always spark a bit of romance in my heart.
I tended to listen to this song when I came across all kinds of frustration and failures in my life. It’s really a wake-up call for me and could drag me out of tough situations. Nowadays, I can’t help singing along with the song once it plays. It also had been covered by a series of singers worldwide. Interestingly, it was sung by 80,000 people in the stadium during the opening ceremony of the London Olympic Games. The scene was spectacular, hard to describe in words!
篇5:雅思口语考试话题积累
I think my first English teacher has greatly influenced me in my education. I had some trouble in studying English when I studied in middle school. I felt English was very difficult,so I did't like to study it .One day, my English teacher spoke to me about the study of foreign languages . He said :“ You must do a lotof reading , listening and speaking . Never mind, keep on trying, I believe you are a good student.” In the years that followed , I studied hard and made greater progress. My English teacher loved his job and he was knowledgeable in his field. I love and respect him.
1) compare the differences between education in ur city with them in 20 years ago?
In the past, many children can't go to school, and educational conditions were very poor. But now, government provide 9 years compulsory education. Each child who is 7 years old must go to school. And government provide much better facilities and staff. Also, schoolyards are beautiful than before.
2) compare the differences between university and middle school?
We study basic knowledge in the middle school. But the course of university is practical and special, such as computer and business courses.
3)compare the differences between students now and past .
At present , it is difficult for student to find job. So, their pressure is he avier than before.
Describe a teacher who has greatly influenced you in your education.
You should say:
where you met them
what subject they taught
what was special about them
and explain why this person influenced you so much.
篇6:雅思口语考试话题积累
I think my first English teacher has greatly influenced me in my education. I had some trouble in studying English when I studied in middle school. I felt English was very difficult,so I did't like to study it .One day, my English teacher spoke to me about the study of foreign languages . He said :“ You must do a lotof reading , listening and speaking . Never mind, keep on trying, I believe you are a good student.” In the years that followed , I studied hard and made greater progress. My English teacher loved his job and he was knowledgeable in his field. I love and respect him.
1) compare the differences between education in ur city with them in 20 years ago?
In the past, many children can't go to school, and educational conditions were very poor. But now, government provide 9 years compulsory education. Each child who is 7 years old must go to school. And government provide much better facilities and staff. Also, schoolyards are beautiful than before.
2) compare the differences between university and middle school?
We study basic knowledge in the middle school. But the course of university is practical and special, such as computer and business courses.
3)compare the differences between students now and past .
At present , it is difficult for student to find job. So, their pressure is he avier than before.
篇7:雅思口语考试话题积累
Is there any pollution in your city?
( In Anyang City , pollution is serious. )With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced. Most of this waste is harmful. It goes into the water , the soil and the air. Especially the air is often made very dirty by factories. In places around big factories , trees and vegetables are often killed by the bad air. Also, when we breathe the air , harm will be done to our health. Fortunately, people are beginning to realize just how serious the whole situation is. Government is taking measures to prevent pollution.
What has your government done to prevent pollution
The measures are:
(1)First, all new projects are to have lower discharge levels ;
(2)Second, all sources of pollution must be identified and monitored.
(3)Third, all enterprises should assure a clean and safe work place .
篇8:雅思口语考试话题积累
What kind of family is yours? Is it of a typical family structure in China?
My family is a typical family in China. There are grandparents, parents, a brother, my wife and I in my family.I look just like my father. Medium build ,pointed nose and dense black hair. My father is very kind and easy going. His love is the most selfless love. I am luck enough because I have a good father. My father has been specially thirsty for knowledge as he had only a few years of schooling himself. He believe that knowledge can change fate. So, my father offer more opportunity for me to study (no matter how poor my family was) To sum up, my family is harmony and our life is very happy.
1) What do you think are the differences between families in and past and today, and what have caused these changes?
In the past, there were several children in a family. But now, government has is sued “one--child policy” to limit the size of the family. So, there is only one child in a family. Couples will be punished financially if they have more than one child. This is “one -- child policy ”.
2)What is your opinion of “one--child policy”?
I agree with one--child policy. Because it is difficult to provide enough food and education for a large number of people. So, government must control the population. Also, it is the best way that we can find to control population.
3)What has your government done to support families?
Such as Project Hope . It means that government supports the students in poor families to continue their schooling and improving their education conditions. In addition, our government establishs beadhouse to provide services for old people who have more difficulties or no families to take care of them.
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