托福讲座场景词汇一览

时间:2023年05月10日

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以下是小编整理的托福讲座场景词汇一览,本文共10篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。本文原稿由网友“Uaksqiuuu”提供。

篇1:托福讲座场景词汇一览

托福词汇:建筑讲座场景

建筑:Architecture

Architect [?ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师

compact structure [?k?mp?kt] [?str?kt??] 紧凑的结构

roof [ru:f] n.屋顶

dome [d?um] n.穹顶

steel girder [sti:l] [?g?:d?] n.钢梁

托福词汇:人类学讲座场景

人类学:Anthropology

Native American [?neitiv] [??merik?n]n. 美洲原住民,印

第安人

the natural resources [??] [?n?t??r?l] [ri?s?:sis]n.自然资

waterproof[?w?:t?pru:f]=watertight [?w?:t?taitnis] adj.防

水的

cooking container [?kuki?] [k?n?tein?]n.容器

utensil [ju:?tens?l]n.餐具,炊具

bowl [b?ul]n.碗

canoe [k??nu:]独木舟

alliance [??lai?ns]=federation [?fed??rei??n]n.联盟

托福词汇:音乐讲座场景

音乐:Music

choir [?kwai?] n. 合唱队

chorus [?k?:r?s] n.合唱队

rhythm [?ri??m] n. 节奏;韵律

symphony [?simf?ni] n. 交响乐

violin [?vai??lin] n. 小提琴;小提琴手

cello [?t?el??] n.大提琴

viola [vi??ul?] n.中提琴,中提琴演奏者

clarinet [kl?ri?net] n.单簧管;竖笛,黑管

composer [k?m?p?uz?]n.作曲家;作家

melody [?mel?di] n. 旋律;歌曲

chamber music [?t?eimb?] [?mju:zik] n.室内音乐

musician [mju(:)?zi??n] n. 音乐家

improvisational [??mpr?va?ˋze???n?l]adj. 即兴的

percussion instrument [p??k???n] [?instrum?nt] n.打击乐器

string instrument [stri?] [?instrum?nt] n.弦乐器

Broadway musical: [?br?:dwei] [?mju:zik?l]n.百老汇音乐剧

orchestra [??:kistr?]n. 管弦乐队

critic [?kritik]n. 评论家;批评者

formal [?f?:m?l]adj. 正式的

poverty [?p?v?ti]n. 贫困

abstract art [??bstr?kt] [ɑ:t] n.抽象派

convention [k?n?ven??n] n.大会;惯例,习俗

fine art[fain] [ɑ:t] n.美术

academy [??k?d?mi] n.学院;研究院

contemplative[?k?ntempleitiv] adj.沉思的;冥想的

daydream [?de?dri?m]n. 白日梦

nightmare [?naitme?] n.噩梦

ivory [?aiv?ri]n. 象牙;乳白色

sculpture [?sk?lpt??]n. 雕塑

prehistory [?pri?hist?ri] n.史前

stained glass [ste?nd `gl?s ]n. 彩色玻璃

era [?i?r?]n.时代;年代;纪元

the Renaissance [?r?n??zans] n.文艺复兴

weaving[?wi?.v??] n.织动,编织

fabric[?f?brik] n.纤维织物

mosaic [m?u?zei-ik] n.马赛克

ceramics[si?r?miks] n.制陶术,制陶业

tribal art [?traib?l] [ɑ:t] n.部落艺术

nationalism ['n??n?l?z?m] n. 民族主义;国家主义;民族特性

composer [k?m'poz?] n. 作曲家;

ethnomusicologist ['?θnomj?z?kɑ'lɑd??st] n. 人种音乐学家

托福词汇:选课场景

考点

专业, 听),tutorials小课(大家讨论,导师指导),class timetable/schedule课程表,selective/elective/optional选修课,prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课,exemption免修,ecology 生态学,psychology心理学,mythology神话学,anthropology人类学,sociology社会学,zoology动物学,meteorology气象学,biology生物学,biography传记文学,economics经济学(注意易混淆常用单词,economy经济,economic经济(上)的, 产供销的, 经济学的,economical节约的,经济的),electronics电子学,statistics统计学,archeology考古学,architecture建筑学,history,physics,fine arts美术,economic history经济史,accountancy会计学, computing计算机学,programming编程,

语言

Portuguese葡萄牙语, Italian意大利语, Russian, Arabic阿拉伯语, mandarin汉语普通话, standard Chinese, Cantonese粤语, Spanish西班牙语,Japanese,

级别

fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础

intermediate/secondary中级

advanced高级

时间

包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。

session课,会议,期间,duration期间,fixed固定的, academic/school year学年,semester/term学期,

论文、考试及成绩

final test期末考试,paper论文,score/points/marks/grades分数,credit(points)学分,degree学位,assessment综合评估,assignments作业,handout (上课老师发的)印刷品,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外话题/论文,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/博士论文/硕士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,enforce attendance/participation强迫到课 ,coeducation男女同校教育,secondary school中学,grammar school语法学校,elementary/primary school小学,seminar(大学)研究班、讨论会,symposium座谈会、专题讨论会,treatise(专题)论文,supervise监督,revise/rewrite修改,summary总结,audio-visual视听,plagiarism剽窃,the outline of the course课程大纲,structure结构,explanation解释,subject/curriculum科目,scholarship/grants奖学金,syllabus大纲,pamphlet/brochure/guide小册子,tuition学费,qualificaition资格,auditorium会堂、礼堂,lounge大厅,gymnasium体育馆,glossary词汇表、术语汇编,research研究,deadline最后期限,poll民意测验,extension延期,Open/Close Book exam开卷/闭卷考试,tutorial/lecture/term/semester/subject/graduation paper小课/大课/学期/学期/科目/毕业论文,topic题目,give to lecturer for marking给老师批改,focus of course课程核心,Student Record Card学生成绩单,set exercises固定练习,resources资料,at least words in length至少200字,fixed answers固定答案,key terms and concepts关键术语和概念,analytical分析性的,mechanical机械的,theoretical理论的,journalistic纪实的,

■ 学生俱乐部、社团及费用

(Student )Union学生会,society社团

Hang Gliding悬挂滑翔,Tennis网球,Photographic摄影,Scuba Diving器械潜水,registration form注册表,membership application会员资格申请,

■ 申请

applicant申请人,application form申请表, enrolment报到,Admissions Office招生办,Foreign/ International/Overseas Student留学生,letter of recommendation推荐信,letter of acceptance录取通知书,international student card留学生的学生证,day of session,phone number,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school,faculty系,学院,graduate school,undergraduate school,the School of Arts and Social Sciences 文科学院

篇2:托福听力对话类场景找工作常用词汇一览

非商业:NGO(Non-Governmental Organizations,非政府组织), volunteer, freelance(自由职业者), laboratory assistant(实验室助理)

商业部门工作:receptionist(接线员,前台)maintain website, handle customer complaint, specialist(专员), executive(执行人员),supervisor(主管)

家庭服务性:bar attendant(酒吧服务员), waiter, waitress, shop assistant, sales assistant, childcare, babysitter, zoo attendant(动物园管理员), domestic work(家务劳动), carpenter(木匠)

托福听力考试技巧解析

首先考生需要熟悉题型

主要包括主旨题、细节题、功能题、立场题和关系题。对话一般涉及2-3个对话者,内容具有北美大学校园生活特色,场景主要是办公室和学生服务。相对而言对话部分比较容易,重点掌握文章主旨和说话者的态度就可以了。讲座部分内容主要涉及自然科学、社会科学、生命科学和人文科学。文章形式是课堂授课,学术性较强,材料中会出现某个领域的专有词汇,因此扩充单词量是十分必要的,毕竟单词是基础,建议考生进行分类记忆。

其次需要提醒考生注意文章未正式开始时的介绍语

如:Listen to a conversation between a student and a professor \\ accommodation officer \\ librarian. Listen to a lecture on physics \\ history \\ business. 这有助于考生缩小主题范围,其作用在讲座部分尤为突出。因为讲座的学术性较强,篇幅较长,难度较大,通过这点能够帮助考生迅速抓住讲座主题,即其核心内容,有助于考生对听力材料的理解。

最后一个重要技巧是抓住文章关键词:

考生要重点听关键词后面的内容,这里往往是考点,那么哪些属于关键词呢?

表示列举或增补关系的信号词:

for example、such as、in addition、furthermore、moreover、besides、even、also、as well as、either等

表示转折或对比关系的信号词:

however、although、despite、in spite of、instead、whereas、otherwise、even if、nevertheless、rather than等

表示顺序或序列关系的信号词:

first、second、third、finally、subsequently、then、next、afterwards等

表示解释或强调关系的信号词:

actually、equally、especially、in particular、in other words、that is to say等

表示归纳或结论关系的信号词:

as a result、in a word、in brief、in conclusion、therefore、thus等

表示因果关系的信号词:

because、since、hence、due to、cause、for、account for、thanks to等

还有一些表达很具有标志性,需要考生提别注意:

and now we will talk about…

what about…

before I move on to…

finally, can you tell us…

most importantly…

Next, I’d like to…

now tell me…

one more thing…

that’s about it, except for…

新托福听力备考:单句练习

1. Unlike her husband, Alice believes that it is useless to subscribe to more than one news- magazine.

和丈夫不一样,艾丽丝认为订阅一份以上的新闻杂志毫无用处。

2. The medicine made him drowsy so he wasn’t able to drive while taking it.

这药使他产生困意,所以他在服药期间不能开车。

3. The flight attendant took control of the plane after the pilot had had a heart attack.

驾驶员心脏病发作后服务员控制了飞机。

4. He makes a better husband than father.

与其说他是个好父亲不如说他是个好丈夫。

5. After several months the problem continues to be discussed.

已经过去了几个月了,这个问题仍继续讨论。

6. I’d like to know more about the religions of the world.

我想多了解点世界的宗教。

7. Richard shouldn’t have forgotten that yesterday was his wife’s birthday.

理查得不应该忘记昨天是他妻子的生日。

8. Mr. Grent told his family that he was opposed to purchasing an additional television set.

格兰特先生对他的家人说他反对额外购买一台电视机。

9. I was born in Canada, but my parents brought me to the United States shortly afterwards.

我生于加拿大,但之后不久我的父母把我带到美国。

10. The secret to success is hard work.

成功的秘密在于勤奋。

11. After two appointments with the eye doctor and a new pair of glasses, Carol still isn’t seeing well.

与眼科医生约会了两次和又配了一副眼镜之后,卡洛尔的视力仍不见好。

12. There is no difference between the twin girls except their height.

这两位孪生姐妹除了身高之外没有什么不同的地方。

13. The man had his dirty car washed at last.

这个男子最后还是让人把脏乎乎的汽车洗了。

14. Catching fish is lots of fun, but I can do without cleaning them.

钓鱼别有一番情趣,不过我可不愿意洗它们。(do without:希望没有。)

15. The lecture to be held in the auditorium is open to the public and free of charge.

即将在礼堂举行的讲座对外开放而且免费。

16. Mr. Butler usually goes to work by subway, but this morning he took the bus.

巴特勒先生通常乘地铁去上班,但今天早晨他坐了公共汽车。

17. The whole neighborhood likes Mrs. White in spite of her odd habits.

整个街坊都很喜欢怀特夫人,虽然她的习惯很古怪。

18. The weather has been generally cold all week, but a slight increase in temperature is expected tomorrow.

总的来说,整个星期天气一直很冷,但明天气温可望略微上升。

19. The more money Don makes, the more his wife spends.

唐挣的钱越多,他妻子花得也越多。

20. You can’t pick up your film today because it’s not developed yet, and since we’re closed tomorrow, the earliest you can get it is Friday.

你的胶卷今天不能取走,因为还没有冲洗出来。由于明天我们闭店,你最早可以在星期五来取。

篇3:托福口语校园场景词汇

closed out adj 被某门课程拒绝

excram v 仓促地准备即将到来的考试

cut class v 逃课

skip class v 同上

declare v 选择专业

distance learning n 远程学习

drop out v 退学

fail v 不及格

field trip n 实地考察

fill-in-the-blank(test) n,adj 填空题

get behind v 落后或迟到

get caught up v 补偿(以前落下的课程)

G.P.A n 总平均成绩

grade point average

hit the books v 努力学习

honors adj 成绩优异的,优等的

interactive television n 互动式电视教学

interlibrary loan n 馆际互借

keep grades up v 保持较好的中平均成绩

lab n,adj 实验室(laboratory的缩写)

lab assistant n 实验室助理

篇4:托福口语场景词汇集萃

考点

专业, 听),tutorials小课(大家讨论,导师指导),class timetable/schedule课程表,selective/elective/optional选修课,prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课,exemption免修,ecology 生态学,psychology心理学,mythology神话学,anthropology人类学,sociology社会学,zoology动物学,meteorology气象学,biology生物学,biography传记文学,economics经济学(注意易混淆常用单词,economy经济,economic经济(上)的, 产供销的, 经济学的,economical节约的,经济的),electronics电子学,statistics统计学,archeology考古学,architecture建筑学,history,physics,fine arts美术,economic history经济史,accountancy会计学, computing计算机学,programming编程,

语言

Portuguese葡萄牙语, Italian意大利语, Russian, Arabic阿拉伯语, mandarin汉语普通话, standard Chinese, Cantonese粤语, Spanish西班牙语,Japanese,

级别

fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础

intermediate/secondary中级

advanced高级

时间

包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。

session课,会议,期间,duration期间,fixed固定的, academic/school year学年,semester/term学期,

论文、考试及成绩

final test期末考试,paper论文,score/points/marks/grades分数,credit(points)学分,degree学位,assessment综合评估,assignments作业,handout (上课老师发的)印刷品,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外话题/论文,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/博士论文/硕士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,enforce attendance/participation强迫到课 ,coeducation男女同校教育,secondary school中学,grammar school语法学校,elementary/primary school小学,seminar(大学)研究班、讨论会,symposium座谈会、专题讨论会,treatise(专题)论文,supervise监督,revise/rewrite修改,summary总结,audio-visual视听,plagiarism剽窃,the outline of the course课程大纲,structure结构,explanation解释,subject/curriculum科目,scholarship/grants奖学金,syllabus大纲,pamphlet/brochure/guide小册子,tuition学费,qualificaition资格,auditorium会堂、礼堂,lounge大厅,gymnasium体育馆,glossary词汇表、术语汇编,research研究,deadline最后期限,poll民意测验,extension延期,Open/Close Book exam开卷/闭卷考试,tutorial/lecture/term/semester/subject/graduation paper小课/大课/学期/学期/科目/毕业论文,topic题目,give to lecturer for marking给老师批改,focus of course课程核心,Student Record Card学生成绩单,set exercises固定练习,resources资料,at least words in length至少200字,fixed answers固定答案,key terms and concepts关键术语和概念,analytical分析性的,mechanical机械的,theoretical理论的,journalistic纪实的,

■ 学生俱乐部、社团及费用

(Student )Union学生会,society社团

Hang Gliding悬挂滑翔,Tennis网球,Photographic摄影,Scuba Diving器械潜水,registration form注册表,membership application会员资格申请,

■ 申请

applicant申请人,application form申请表, enrolment报到,Admissions Office招生办,Foreign/ International/Overseas Student留学生,letter of recommendation推荐信,letter of acceptance录取通知书,international student card留学生的学生证,day of session,phone number,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school,faculty系,学院,graduate school,undergraduate school,the School of Arts and Social Sciences 文科学院

篇5:托福口语校园场景词汇

学校活动,部门及制度

coed adj 男女同校的

commencement n 毕业典礼

committee n 学术委员会

course request(form) n 课程申请表

curve n 基于正常成绩分布曲线的评分方法:很少的A和不及格,多数是C

department n 系,部门

division n (大学的)部(由几个系组成)

enroll v (为某课程)注册

fraternity n (男生的)兄弟会

fraternity row n 有许多兄弟会房屋的街道

graduate school n 研究生院

incomplete n 某门课中允许学生下学期达到要求即可得评分

placement office n 就业办公室

sorority n (女生)联谊会

spring break n 春季学期间的短假期

stacks n (图书馆)阅览区

篇6:托福口语校园场景词汇

其他

due adj 到期的

ex The assignment is due on Friday.

extension n 延期

fee n 收费

fine n 罚款

full-time adj 全日制

internship n 实习(对优秀学生或即将毕业的学生提供的培训机会)

makeup test n 补考

multiple-choice test n 多项选择题

objective test n 客观题

on probation prep phrase 处于留校查看

orientation n 向新生介绍学校情况的活动

override n 允许不符合要求的学生进入课堂。

pop quiz n 突袭考试

room and board n 食宿费

short-essay test n 论述题测试

shuttle n 校车

snack bar n 快餐店

tuition n 学费

tuition hike n 学费增长

withdraw v 退学

Xerox(machine) n 复印机

篇7:托福口语校园场景词汇

8. 学校设施

bike rack n the metal supports where bicycles are parked

9. 课程与互动

call on v 指定某人发言

ex the professor calls on students who sit in the front more often than those who sit in back

call the roll v 点名

ex Someprofessors don’t call the roll, but Dr Peterson always does.

class discussion n 课堂讨论

elective(course) n, adj 选修课

ex In the junior year, most students are taking elective courses as well as requirements.

lower-division (course) adj 基础课

Mickey mouse course n 很简单的课程

minor n 辅修专业

prerequisite n 先修课程

resident advisor n 宿舍顾问

upper-division(course) adj 专业课程

篇8:托福口语场景词汇集萃

(1)学习篇

enrolment 注册

selective/elective/option 选修课

required course/compulsory course 必修课

course arrangement 课程安排

application form 申请表

letter of recommendation 推荐信

programme/program 某一专业的课程总称

school 学院

graduate school 研究生院

undergraduate 本科

postgraduate 研究生

school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院

score 成绩

credit 学分

degrees 学位

assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估

handout 上课老师发的印刷品

assignment 作业

presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言

project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题

paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文

essay 短论文

journal 周记/每周要做的作业

participation 出勤

lecture 老师的讲课

tutorial 助教的辅导

TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教

office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间

coordinator 课程协调人/班主任

(2) 生活篇

campus 校园

common room (英)师生公用的休息室

canteen 餐厅

dining hall 食堂

cafeteria 自助小餐厅

accommodation 住宿

dorm/dormitory 宿舍

dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人

parking lot 停车场

parking regulations 停车规定

shopping mall 购物中心

teaching building 教学楼/教室楼

lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室

administrating office/admin office 行政办公室

laboratory/lab 实验室

student union 学生会

society 学生社团

club 学生俱乐部

student account 银行中的学生帐户

current account 现金帐户

chequebook/checkbook 支票本

withdraw cash 取钱

deposit money in a bank 存钱

(3) 课题研究篇

research 研究

deadline 最后期限

poll (民意)调查

survey 调查

hypothesis 假设

statistics 统计

statistically valid 统计学上有效的

data/datum 数据

investigation 调查

quantitative 数量的/定量的

significant difference 显著的差异

interview 访谈

respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人

questionnaire 调查问卷

multiple choice questions 选择题

analyze/analyse data 分析数据

results 结果

conclusion 结论

interpretation 解释/阐释

opinion 观点

(4) 课程篇

mathematic,

literature,

history,

psychology,

physics,

philosophy,

anthropology

Arts(Humanities/Social)

Science/Science

(5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇

lab rules

printer

copier

fax machine

moderm

Macintosh

network, access to the net

(6) LIBRARY 图书馆篇

due, overdue and pay a fine, renew,续借

information desk stacks(书库) open/closed shelves,

library card

call slip(索书单)catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects),

periodical(magazines and journals), reference books,current/ back issues,

librarian and reader

篇9:托福写作高频场景词汇:SchoolandEducation

1) 作为团队工作 work as/ in a team

2) 在...的帮助下 with the help of

3) 穿校服 wear a school uniform

4) 使用学校设备 use the school facilities/ equipment

5) 参加...的新生引导课程 take an orientation course

6) 与小组一起学习study with a group

篇10:托福写作高频场景词汇:SchoolandEducation

7) 出国留学 study abroad

8) 与某人分享观点 share a idea/ ideas with someone

9) 与某人同住一室 share a room with sb

10) 现实生活经验 real life experience

11) 优先考虑... put a priority on

12) 追求个人兴趣 pursue one’s individual interest

13) 提倡创造性思维 promote/ advocate creative thinking/ critical thinking

雅思听力场景词汇:指路

托福口语分类词汇

托福口语高频电视节目类话题常用词汇和题目一览

雅思听力场景和词汇 停车场景

托福阅读词汇如何积累

下载托福讲座场景词汇一览(推荐10篇)
托福讲座场景词汇一览.doc
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