舞台灯光词汇汉英对照

下面小编给大家整理了舞台灯光词汇汉英对照，本文共9篇，供大家阅读参考。本文原稿由网友“森蚺你闭嘴”提供。

篇1：舞台灯光词汇汉英对照

插座、插头和其它连接物（电器连接） sockets, plugs and other contacts [electric connections]

插头、插座及其他接触器（电接头） plugs, sockets and other contacts [electric connections]

表面覆有带电导体的玻璃 glass covered with an electrical conductor

光学纤维（光导单纤维） optical fibers [fibres] [light conducting filaments]

螺线管阀（电磁开关） solenoid valves [electromagnetic switches]

真空电子管（无线电） vacuum tubes [radio]

螺线管阀（电磁开关） valves (solenoid –) [electromagnetic switches]

方铅晶体（检波器） galena crystals [detectors]

光导丝（光学纤维） light conducting filaments [optical fibers [fibres]]

光电开关（电器） cell switches [electricity]

扼流线圈（阻抗） coils (choking –) [impedance]

贵重金属电器插头 contacts, electric, of precious metal

灯光调节器（电） dimmers [regulators] (light –) [electric]

配电控制台（电） distribution consoles [electricity]

灯光调节器（电） light dimmers [regulators] [electric]

照明设备用镇流器 lighting ballasts

电线接线器（电） wire connectors [electricity]

合金线（保险丝） wires of metal alloys [fuse wire]

扫描灯及筒灯系列 scanner & barrel light

扼流圈（阻抗） choking coils [impedance]

非照明用放电管 discharge tubes, electric, other than for lighting

磁性材料和器件 magnetism material and apparatus

水银整流器阴极 mercury rectifier cathode

减压器（电源） reducers [electricity]

调光器（电的） regulators [dimmers] (light –) [electric]

继电器（电的） relays, electric

舞台灯光调节器 stage lighting regulators

晶体管（电子） transistors [electronic]

非照明用放电管 tubes (electric discharge –), other than for lighting

电感应圈支架 coils (holders for electric –)

控制板（电） control panels [electricity]

配电盘（电） distribution boards [electricity]

配电箱（电） distribution boxes [electricity]

高低压开关板 height voltage swith plank

电感应圈支架 holders for electric coils

逆变器（电） inverters [electricity]

接线盒（电） junction boxes [electricity]

电动调节设备 regulating apparatus, electric

接线柱（电） terminals [electricity]

热离子灯和管 thermionic lamps and tubes

自动定时开关 time switches, automatic

变压器（电） transformers [electricity]

晶片（锗片） wafers [silicon slices]

篇2：眼科词汇汉英对照

a

阿托品 atropine  安定 diazepam

爱滋病 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 安全守则 safety regulations

b

掰刀片器 razor blade breakers 白斑 leucoma

白内障 cataract  白内障囊内摘出术 (icce) intracapsular cataract extraction

白内障囊外摘出术 ecce  白内障手术后创口裂开 wound leak after cataract surgery

白内障手术术前用药 premedication for cataract surgery 白内障术后护理 post-operative care for cataract surgery

斑翳 macula (corneal scarring) 包眼 patching of eye

包装箱 packing crates  暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis

杯-盘比 cup/disc ratio 鼻泪管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction

毕妥斑 bitot’s spots 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma

闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma  变性 degeneration

表面解剖 surface anatomy 病毒感染 viral infections

病史采集 history-taking  玻璃体 vitreous body

玻璃体积血 vitreous haemorrhage  玻璃体切除术 vitrectomy

c

苍蝇flies 草药herbal remedies

潮湿气候wet climates 虫叮咬insect stings

出血haemorrhage 初级保健primary health care

初级卫生保健primary health care 穿刺paracentesis

传统疗法traditional remedies 春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis

春季卡他性结膜炎vernal conjunctivitis 刺囊吸引术discission and aspiration

醋氮酰胺acetazolamide 醋氮酰胺diamox

d

带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy

带状疱疹herpes zoster 单纯疱疹herbert’ pits

蛋白质-能量营养不良pem, protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis

低视力眼镜low vision spectacles 滴剂drops

地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone

第一眼位primary position 点状角膜炎punctate keratitis

碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine

电池batteries 电弧焊烧伤welder’s arc burns

垫睑板,用汤匙做成lid plates, made from spoons 调查surveys

调节accommodation 丁烷气炉butane gas stoves

对光反射light reflex 钝挫伤contusion injuries

e

儿科学paediatrics

f

发病率incidence 翻转上睑everting of eyes

翻转上睑everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention

房角后退angle recession 房水aqueous fluid

放射学radiology 非化脓性non-purulent

非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ecce 非洲africa

肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp. 分类法classifications

分类法classifications 缝线sutures

服务俱乐部service clubs 复视diplopia

副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics 腹泻diarrhoea

g

干眼dry eye 干眼症xerophthalmia

干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia

甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol

杆体rods 感光perception of light

感光器photoreceptors 钢，碳和不锈钢steel, carbon vs stainless

高渗药物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼压hypertension, ocular

高眼压ocular hypertension 革兰氏染色gram’s stain

工业气体industrial gases 公共卫生public health

公卫护士public health nursr 巩膜sclera

巩膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit

光感light perception 光投射projection of light

光投照light projection 光学optics

光学车间optical workshops 国家眼科项目national eye programmes

过敏反应anaphylaxis 过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis

过熟期白内障hypermature cataract 过熟期白内障morgagnian cataract

h

河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness

黑蝇simulium damnosum 红霉素erythromycin

红眼red eye 虹膜iris

虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia

虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除术iridectomy

虹膜切开术iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis

后弹力膜descemet’s membrane 后段posterior segment

后房posterior chamber 后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract

后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘连posterior synechiae

护士nurse 化脓性purulent

化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化学性烧伤chemical injuries

环苯妥(一种扩瞳剂)cyclopentolate 环状切开术peritomy

患病率prevalence 黄斑变性macula degeneration

磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide 磺胺药sulphonamides

回形针paperclip 混浊opacities

j

机构，资源organizations, resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia

交通事故accidents, automobile 肌肉muscles

焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring

激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ,corneal

继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着(k.p)keratic precipitates

家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis

甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia

钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis

假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus

间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis

间质混浊media opacities 接触镜(隐形眼镜)contact lenses

减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities

检查examination 结核trberculosis

检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children 结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis

检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva

睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva

睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors

结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全(兔眼)lagophthalmos

结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy

结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 睑裂黄斑pingueculum

结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon

睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids

睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis

睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye

睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education, health

睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents, ocular

睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents

交感神经能拟似药sympathomimetics

k

开睑器lid retractor

开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma 抗生素antibiotics

抗酸染色acid-fast stain 抗真菌剂antifungal agents

科-维杆菌koch-weeks bacillus 克里百菌属knives, surgical

客观验光objective refraction 肯尼亚kenya

扩瞳剂miotics 扩瞳剂mydriatic eye drops

l

拉钩（牵开器）retractors

老视眼presbyopia 蓝多氏视力表c chart (landoldt)

泪膜tear film 泪阜caruncle

泪囊炎dacrycystitis 泪器lacrimal system

泪腺lacrimal gland 泪小点puncta

泪小管canaliculi 泪小管炎canaliculitis

类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis 立体视stereopsis

利多卡因lidocaine 裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination

淋病gonorrhoea 淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis

淋球菌gonococcal 鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma

流行病学epidemiology 流行病学家epidemiologists

流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks

颅内肿瘤intracranial mass 颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy

滤过性手术 filtering surgery 氯霉素chloramphenicol

m

麻风leprosy 麻疹measles

麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles 麻醉,表面,局部anaesthesia, local, topical

麦粒肿hordeolum 脉络膜choroid

脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis 脉络膜脱离choroid separation

盲人定义blindness classification 毛果芸香碱pilocarpine

梅毒lues, syphilis 梅毒syphilis

媒介控制vector control 面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testing

n

缪勒肌(平滑肌)müller’s muscles

木醇wood alcohol 内翻entropion

内斜视esotropia 内眼检查internal ocular examination

奈瑟氏淋球菌neisseria gonorrheae 囊膜capsule

囊镊capsule forceps 尿素urea

尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy 牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye

盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis

盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis 泡沫床垫foam mattresses

培训初保人员training of primary health care workers 膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract

皮肤结节skin nodules 皮质类固醇corticosteroids, steroids

皮质类固醇steroids 破伤风预防tetanus prevention

葡萄膜uveal tract 葡萄膜炎uveitis

葡萄球菌staphylococcus spp. 葡萄肿staphyloma

q

气候climates 汽车motor vehicles

汽车头灯automobiles 汽炉(消毒器械用)gas stoves, for sterilizing instruments

器械instruments 器械消毒sterilization of instruments

前弹力膜bowman’s membrane 前段anterior segment

前房anterior chamber 前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber

前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber 前房积脓hypopyon

前房积血hyphema 前房角镜检查gonioscopy

前粘连anterior synechiae 浅前房shallow

青光眼glaucoma 青霉素penicillin

氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide

庆大霉素gentamicin 穹隆部 fornices

球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block 驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage

驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage 屈光refraction

屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors 屈光度(d)dioptre

全科医生clinical officers 全葡萄膜炎panuveitis

r

热带气候tropical climates 日光sunlight

热烧灼thermal cautery 人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants

人工泪液artificial tears 人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses

乳头papillae 弱视amblyopia，lazy eye

s

噻吗心安timolol maleate (timoptic) 三级医院tertiary hospitals

散光astigmatism

沙眼trachoma

沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma 沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers for trachoma

沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma 沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma

沙眼衣原体chlamydia trachomatis

筛查screening

上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles 上斜视hypertropia

烧伤burns 烧灼术cautery

社区communities, local 肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine

狮子会lions’ clubs 石油进眼petrol in eyes

世界卫生组织world health organization 视杯cup, optic

视觉残疾定义（who）visual disability, definition 视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision

视觉通路pathways for vision

视觉障碍，分类（who）visual impairment, classification

视力visual acuity 视乳头水肿papilledema

视神经optic nerve

视神经萎缩optic atrophy

视网膜retina 视网膜变性degeneration of retina

视网膜脱离detachment of retina 视像不等aniseikonia

视野visual fields 视野检查perimetry

试镜匣trial lens sets 适宜技术appropriate technology

嗜血菌属haemophilus spp 手法挤压manual expression

手术surgery 手术标志landmarks, anatomical

手术放大镜operating loupes

手术光源light source for surgery

手术营地camps surgical 手术用头架headrests, surgical

输淋氏管schlemm’s canal 术前护理pre-operative care

树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis 数指finger counting

双眼视觉binocular vision 水，滤过water, filtering

司机drivers 撕裂伤lacerations

四环素tetracycline 粟粒性phlyctenule

t

太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis 碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

糖尿病diabetes mellitus 疼痛pain

瞳孔pupils 瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic

瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils 瞳孔阻滞pupillary block

偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys 透明质酸酶hyaluronidase

托吡卡胺tropicamide 脱出prolapse

脱离detachment 脱色素depigmentation

脱位dislocation 脱位白内障luxated cataract

w

外伤injuries，trauma 外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis

外斜视exotropia 外眼检查external ocular examination

微孔滤过器millipore filters 微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis

维生素a vitamin a 卫生服务health services

卫生计划者health planner 喂奶breast feeding

文盲用视力表illiterate charts 无晶体眼aphakia

x

吸血海绵sponges,surgical

细菌培养bacterial culture 细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal

先天性白内障congenital cataract 先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma

显微镜检查microscopic examination 线状刀graefe knife

霰粒肿chalazion 香蕉bananas

消毒方法sterile technique 消瘦marasmus

硝酸银silver nitrate 小梁切除术trabeculectomy

小梁网trabecular meshwork 斜视squint，strabismus

新生儿newborn 新生儿结膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis

新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum 新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma

许氏眼压计schiotz tonometers 雪盲snow blindness

血管翳pannus 巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye units

y

压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers

盐溶液saline solution 眼保护罩protective eye shields

眼部感染 eye infections 眼部检查examination of eyes

眼底fundus 眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy

眼垫eye pads 眼睑eyelids

眼介质ocular media 眼镜spectacles

眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic 眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries

眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health 眼科医师ophthalmologists

眼眶orbit 眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle

眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body 眼内炎endophthalmitis

眼内炎症intraocular inflammation 眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies

眼球eyeball 眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball

眼球穿通伤 penetration injuries of eyeball 眼球筋膜tenon’s capsule

眼球痨phthisis bulbi 眼球破裂ruptured globe

眼球摘除术enucleation 眼生理physiology of eye

眼外肌extraocular muscles 眼压测量tonometry

眼压计tonometers 眼罩eye shields

药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs 夜盲 night blindness

医辅人员medical auxiliaries 医疗记录medical records

医院hospitals 医助medical assistants

乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐(抗丝虫药)diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱(缩瞳剂)echothiophate

异凡曼霉素(杀寄生虫药)ivermectin (mectizan) 异物foreign bodies

翼状胬肉pterygium 阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis

饮食史dietary history 荧光素fluorescein

营养不良malnutrition 营养性盲nutritional blindness

营养学家nutritionists 用药medications

瘀斑ecchymosis 预防prevention

预防新生儿淋病眼的方法(1%硝酸银)crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care

远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia 云翳nebula

z

粘连synechiae

针拨术couching 针孔试验pinhole test

真菌性角膜溃疡 fungal corneal ulcer 诊所clinics

正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma 正视眼emmetropia

蜘蛛咬伤spider bites 植物vegetable matter

制霉菌素nystatin 致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma

致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition 痣nevus

中间技术intermediate technology 中央视力central vision

周边虹膜切除术 peripheral iridectomy 猪尾状探针pigtail probe

主觉验光subjective refraction 助产士midwives

注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes 锥体cones

资源组织resource organizations 紫外光ultraviolet light

自动验光仪autorefractors 自制酒distilled spirits

眦canthi 综合屈光检查仪 phoropters

篇3：舞台灯光词汇

舞台灯光词汇

插头、插座及其他接触器（电接头） Plugs， sockets and other contacts [electric connections]

表面覆有带电导体的玻璃 Glass covered with an electrical conductor

光学纤维（光导单纤维） Optical fibers [fibres] [light conducting filaments]

螺线管阀（电磁开关） Solenoid valves [electromagnetic switches]

真空电子管（无线电） Vacuum tubes [radio]

螺线管阀（电磁开关） Valves （Solenoid C） [electromagnetic switches]

方铅晶体（检波器） Galena crystals [detectors]

光导丝（光学纤维） Light conducting filaments [optical fibers [fibres]]

光电开关（电器） Cell switches [electricity]

扼流线圈（阻抗） Coils （Choking C） [impedance]

贵重金属电器插头 Contacts， electric， of precious metal

灯光调节器（电） Dimmers [regulators] （Light C） [electric]

配电控制台（电） Distribution consoles [electricity]

灯光调节器（电） Light dimmers [regulators] [electric]

照明设备用镇流器 Lighting ballasts

电线接线器（电） Wire connectors [electricity]

合金线（保险丝） Wires of metal alloys [fuse wire]

扫描灯及筒灯系列 scanner & barrel light

扼流圈（阻抗） Choking coils [impedance]

非照明用放电管 Discharge tubes， electric， other than for lighting

磁性材料和器件 magnetism material and apparatus

水银整流器阴极 mercury rectifier cathode

减压器（电源） Reducers [electricity]

调光器（电的） Regulators [dimmers] （Light C） [electric]

继电器（电的） Relays， electric

舞台灯光调节器 Stage lighting regulators

晶体管（电子） Transistors [electronic]

非照明用放电管 Tubes （Electric discharge C）， other than for lighting

电感应圈支架 Coils （Holders for electric C）

控制板（电） Control panels [electricity]

配电盘（电） Distribution boards [electricity]

配电箱（电） Distribution boxes [electricity]

高低压开关板 height voltage swith plank

电感应圈支架 Holders for electric coils

逆变器（电） Inverters [electricity]

接线盒（电） Junction boxes [electricity]

电动调节设备 Regulating apparatus， electric

接线柱（电） Terminals [electricity]

热离子灯和管 Thermionic lamps and tubes

自动定时开关 Time switches， automatic

变压器（电） Transformers [electricity]

晶片（锗片） Wafers [silicon slices]

篇4：三字经汉英对照

三字经汉英对照

《三字经》，是中国的传统启蒙教材。在中国古代经典当中，《三字经》是最浅显易懂的读本之一。《三字经》取材典故范，包括中国传统文化的文学、历史、哲学、天文地理、人伦义理、忠孝节义等等，而核心思想又包括了“仁，义，诚，敬，孝。”背诵《三字经》的同时，就了解了常识、传统国学及历史故事，以及故事内涵中的做人做事道理。

在格式上，三字一句朗朗上口，因其文通俗、顺口、易记等特点，使其与《百家姓》、《千字文》并称为中国传统蒙学三大读物，合称“三百千”。《三字经》与《百家姓》、《千字文》并称为三大国学启蒙读物。《三字经》是中华民族珍贵的文化遗产，它短小精悍、琅琅上口，千百年来，家喻户晓。其内容涵盖了历史、天文、地理、道德以及一些民间传说，所谓“熟读《三字经》，可知千古事”。基于历史原因，《三字经》难免含有一些精神糟粕、艺术瑕疵，但其独特的思想价值和文化魅力仍然为世人所公认，被历代中国人奉为经典并不断流传。

以下yjbys文学网小编为您提供三字经汉英对照版!希望能帮到你!

人之初，

性本善。

性相近，

习相远。

Man the breed,

Of good seed.

The same nature,

But varied nurture.

人在太初或刚出世时都是善良的，后天成长环境不一样，性情也就有了好与坏的差别。

Man was good in the beginning, or he is good at birth. Human nature deviates due to different nurtures.

苟不教，

性乃迁。

教之道，

贵以专。

With no education,

There'd be aberration.

To teach well,

You deeply dwell.

如果不好好教育孩子，善良的本性就会变坏。说到教育，最关键的问题就是要专心一致，精讲要义而不厌其烦。

If a child is not properly taught, he may go astray. In education, what is important is to be focused, dwelling on key points.

昔孟母，

择邻处，

子不学，

断机杼。

Then Mencius' mother

Chose her neighbor.

Mencius slackly learned;

Shuttles she overturned.

战国时，孟子的母亲曾三次搬家，是为了使孟子有个良好的学习环境。一次孟子逃学，孟母就割断织机的布来教子。

In the Warring State period, Mencius' mother moved three times for better environment for her son. Mencius once played truant, and she cut the cloth she was weaving to show her seriousness.

窦燕山，

有义方，

教五子，

名俱扬。

Dough, as hight,

Managed so right.

His five sons

Became famous ones.

五代十国时期，燕山人窦禹钧创办私塾，延聘名师。他教子有方，五个儿子都科举成名，很有成就。

In the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Dough (Dou) founded a private school, hired famous teachers, and managed well in having his children taught. All his five sons passed the Imperial Examinations and lived very successful lives.

养不教，

父之过。

教不严，

师之惰。

What's a father?

A good teacher.

What's a teacher?

A strict preacher.

仅仅是供养儿女吃穿，而不好好教育，是父亲的过错。只是教育，但不严格要求就是做老师的懒惰了。

It is not enough to provide children with food and clothing. Education is important. To rear children without giving them good education is a father's fault; a teacher is considered lazy if he is not strict with the children he teaches.

子不学，

非所宜。

幼不学，

老何为?

An unschooled child

Will grow wild.

A poor-learning youth,

Will turn uncouth.

小孩子应该好好学习。一个人如果小时候不好好学习，到老的时候能有什么用呢?

A child should have proper education. If one does not do well, what will become of him when he is grown up?

玉不琢，

不成器。

人不学，

不知义。

A crude jade

Isn't finely made;

Not learning right,

One'll turn slight.

玉不打磨雕刻，不会成为精美的器物;人若是不学习，就不懂得礼仪，不能成才。

If a jade is not honed and carved, it will not be a fine piece of art; if one doesn't receive education, he will not be a gentleman, and will not be something.

为人子，

方少时，

亲师友，

习礼仪。

Son of man,

Mature you can.

Tutors you requite,

Learn the rite.

做儿女的，或如人子，终会长大成人。在成长过程中应学会亲近师友，当心存感激，不要轻慢无礼，要学一些为人处事的礼节。

As children, or son of man like Jesus, you will grow up. While young, you should approach and requite your models like teachers and friends, and learn good manners.

香九龄，

能温席。

孝于亲，

所当执。

Xiang, at nine,

Warmed bedding fine,

Follow this one,

This filial son.

东汉人黄香，九岁时就知道孝敬父亲，替父亲暖被窝。这是每个孝顺父母的人都应该实行和效仿的。

Xiang (Huang Xiang) in the Eastern Han Dynasty knew how to show kindness to his father at nine. He warmed bedding for his father. One should do like this, to be a filial son.

融四岁，

能让梨。

弟于长，

宜先知。

Aged four years,

Rong gave pears.

Bear in mind

You'd be kind.

汉代人孔融四岁时，就知道把梨让给哥哥吃，这种尊敬和友爱兄长的.道理，是每个人从小就应该知道的。

Rong (Kong Rong) in the Han Dynasty offered his pears to his brother although he was only four. Everyone should learn this kind of respect for affinity.

首孝悌，

次见闻，

知某数，

识某文。

Stress piety more

Than your lore.

Learn some numeracy,

Know some literacy.

孝敬父母、爱护兄弟是首要的，其次接才是知识。至于知识，大家要学点算术和语文。

Piety is more important than knowledge. As for knowledge, one should learn some numeracy and literacy.

一而十，

十而百，

百而千，

千而万。

One to ten,

A hundred then,

One thousand more,

Ten thousand afore.

我国采用十进位算术方法：一到十是基本的数字，然后是一百、一千、一万……一直变化下去。

Decimalism is adopted in China: one to ten is primary, next is one hundred, then one thousand, ten thousand, and so on.

三才者，

天地人。

三光者，

日月星。

Three vitals, worth:

Man, heaven, earth;

Three lights, boon:

Sun, stars, moon.

还应该知道一些日常生活常识，如什么叫三才?三才指的是天、地、人三个方面。什么叫三光呢?三光就是太阳、月亮、星星。

And one should know some rudiments, such as what we call three vitals, Heaven, Earth, Man, and what we call three luminaries or lights, Sun, Moon and Stars.

三纲者，

君臣义

父子亲，

夫妇顺。

Three tenets always:

Subject Lord obeys;

Child Father reveres;

Wife Man endears.

人与人之间关系应该遵守的三个行为准则是什么呢?就是君王与臣子之间要合乎义理，父母子女之间要相亲相爱，夫妻之间要和顺相处。

What are the three tenets one should always follow? The king or emperor should be obeyed by his subjects, the father should be revered by his children, and the man endeared by his wife.

曰春夏，

曰秋冬，

此四时，

运不穷。

Spring and summer,

Autumn and winter.

These four seasons

Turn with reasons.

春、夏、秋、冬叫做四季。这四时季节按照一定的规律不断变化，春去夏来，秋去冬来，如此循环往复，永不停止。

We have four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. They alternate according to a certain law, round by round, never to end.

曰南北，

曰西东，

此四方，

应乎中。

South, north say,

West, east, hey.

These four ways

Upon center gaze.

东、南、西、北，这叫作四方，是指各个方向的位置。这四个方位是相对的，必须有个中央位置对应才能把各个方位定出来。

We have four ways or directions called east, west, south, and north. These four ways are reciprocal, determined by a central position.

曰水火，

木金土，

此五行，

本乎数。

Water, fire, behold,

Earth, wood, gold.

These five materials

Accord to numerals.

所谓五行指的是金、木、水、火、土。这是中国古代用来指宇宙各种事物的抽象概念，是根据一、二、三、四、五这五个数字和组合变化而产生的。

The five basic materials or elements are gold, wood, water, fire, and earth. These represent various abstract ideas in the cosmos, depending on the combination and function of the numerals, that is, one, two, three, four, and five.

十干者，

甲至癸。

十二支，

子至亥 。

The ten trunks

Are great chunks.

The twelve wings

Are good things.

“十干”指的是甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、己、庚、辛、壬、癸，又叫“天干”;“十二支”指的是子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥，又叫“地支”，它们两两配对组成循环往复的“六十干支” 。

The ten Heaven Trunks are Crust (jia), Creep (yi), Flame (bing), Strong (ding), Rank (wu), Rise (ji), Wait (geng), New (xin), Bear (ren), Rear (gui); The twelve Earth Wings are Babe (zi), Sprout (chou), Spread (yin), Grow (mao), Mature (chen), Prime (si), Ripe (wu), Taste (wei), Grown (shen), Old (you), Sear (xu), End (hai). The combination of two elements respectively from the trunk and wing systems makes a recursive Chinese sexagenary cycle, also known as Trunks-and-Wings, that is, a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the ten Heaven Trunks and the twelve Earth Wings.

曰黄道，

日所躔。

曰赤道，

当中权。

The Ecliptic line,

The Zodiacal sign.

And the Equator

Circling the center.

地球围绕太阳运转，太阳围绕银河系运转。地球围绕太阳运行的轨道叫“黄道”，在地球中央有一条假想的与地轴垂直的大圆圈，这就是赤道。

The earth revolves around the sun, and the sun revolves around the Milky Way. The track of the revolution of the earth is called ecliptic, and the imaginary circle vertical to the earth's axis is called equator.

赤道下，

温暖极。

我中华，

在东北。

Nowhere is hotter

Than the equator

China, the greatest

Lies in Northeast.

在赤道地区，温度最高，气候特别炎热，从赤道向南北两个方向，气温逐渐变低。我们国家是地处地球的东北边。

Along the equator, it is the hottest, and temperature drops gradually south and north of the equator. China is northeast on the earth.

寒燠均，

霜露改。

右高原，

左大海。

Temperature fiting you,

There's frosty dew.

Right, plateaus stand;

Left, seas expand.

我国气候冷暖匀称而有霜露。右边是高原，左边是大海。

China has a mild temperature, with frost and dew. On the right are plateaus, and on the left are great seas.

曰江河，

曰淮济。

此四渎，

水之纪 。

Longest and River,

Level and Ferra.

These rivers four

All along outpour.

中国是个地大物博的国家，直接流入大海的有长江、黄河、淮河和济水，这四条大河是中国河流的代表。

China has a vast and fertile territory. The four representative rivers, the Longest (the Yangtze River), the River (the Yellow River), the Level (the Huai River), and the Ferra (the Ji River) flow into the sea.

曰岱华，

蒿恒衡。

此五岳，

山之名。

Arch, Flora, Tower,

Scale, and Ever!

These high mountains

Are five chieftains.

中国的五大名山，称为“五岳”，就是东岳泰山、西岳华山、中岳嵩山、南岳衡山、北岳恒山，这五座山是中国大山的代表。

China has five famous representative mountains, called Five Mounts--Arch (Mount Tai) in the east, Flora (Mount Hua) in the west, Tower (Mount Song) at the center, Scale (Mount Heng) in the south, and Ever (Mount Heng) in the north.

曰士农，

曰工商。

此四民，

国之良 。

Officials and farmers,

Merchants and workers,

These four great,

Pillars of th' State

中国是世界上人口最多的国家。官员、农民、工人和商人称为四民，这是社会重要的组成部分。

China has the largest population in the world. Officials, farmers, workers, and merchants are the mainstay of the society.

曰仁义，

礼智信，

此五常，

不容紊。

Grace, trust, decency,

Wisdom, and honesty.

These constants five

Should keep alive.

为人处事当牢记仁、义、礼、智、信这五种不变的法则，以使社会永保稳定，祥和。

Everyone should bear in mind what we call five constants--grace, trust, decency, wisdom, and honesty so that the society can be stable and peaceful.

地所生，

有草木。

此植物，

遍水陆。

The earth's good

With grass 'nd wood.

These plants expand

Over the land.

地球上有花草树木，这些属于植物，在陆地上和水里到处都有。

There grow grass, flowers, and trees on earth. There are plants everywhere on land and in water.

有虫鱼，

有鸟兽。

此动物，

能飞走。

Fishes and birds,

Worms and herds.

These creatures cry,

Run or fly.

虫、鱼、鸟、兽属于动物，这些动物有的能在天空中飞，有的能在陆地上走，有的能在水里游。

Worms, fishes, birds, and herds make the fauna. Some can fly in the sky, some can walk over the land, and some can swim in water.

稻粱菽，

麦黍稷，

此六谷，

人所食。

Rice, sorghum, beans,

Wheat, millet, corns.

These grains main

Our life maintain.

稻子、小麦、豆类、小米、玉米和高梁是中国人的主食。

The staple food is from such crops as rice, wheat, beans, corns, millet, and sorghum.

马牛羊，

鸡犬豕，

此六畜，

人所饲。

Cows, sheep, equines,

Hens, dogs, swines.

These six breeds

Meet our needs.

在动物中有马、牛、羊、鸡、狗和猪，驯化而来，这叫六畜。

Cows, sheep, horses, chickens, dogs, pigs are six breeds that have been domesticated.

曰喜怒，

曰哀惧，

爱恶欲，

七情具。

Say anger, happiness,

Say fear, sadness,

Love, hate, greed,

These feelings lead.

喜、怒、哀、惧、爱、恶、欲，合起来叫七情。这是人生下来就有的七种感情。

Anger, happiness, fear, sadness, love, hate, and greed are seven leading emotions that humans are born with.

青赤黄，

及黑白。

此五色，

目所识。

Red, yellow, green,

Black 'nd white between,

These colors five

Set things alive.

青色、黄色、赤色、黑色和白色，这是中国传统中最重要的五种颜色，是人们的肉眼能够识别的。

Green, yellow, red, black, and white are the five main colors traditionally deemed important by the Chinese people. They are discernible to the naked eye.

酸苦甘，

及辛咸。

此五味，

口所含。

Sour, bitter, hot,

Sweet, salty. Tot,

These tastes five

Set dishes alive.

在我们平时所吃的食物中，全能用嘴巴分辩出来的，有酸、甜、苦、辣和咸，这五种味道。

In our everyday food, there are five tastes perceptible to the tongue, namely, sour, bitter, hotness,sweet, and salty.

膻焦香，

及腥朽。

此五臭，

鼻所嗅。

Muttony, burnt, balmy,

Fishy, and moldy,

These smells five

Make noses alive.

我们的鼻子可以闻出东西的气味，气味主要有五种，即羊膻味、烧焦味、香味、鱼腥味和腐朽味。

There are five main smells perceptible to the nose, namely, muttony, burnt, balmy, fishy, and moldy.

匏土革

木石金，

丝与竹，

乃八音。

Gourd, leather, clay

Wood we play,

Stone, metal, bamboo,

And string, too.

我国古代人把制造乐器的材料，分为八种，即匏瓜、粘土、皮革、木块、石头、金属、丝线与竹子，称为“八音”。

The Ancient Chinese people made musical instruments with eight kinds of materials, namely，gourd, clay, leather, wood, stone, metal, string, and bamboo, called “musical eight”.

曰平上，

曰去入。

此四声，

宜调协。

Level, and bounce,

Fall, and in-nounce.

These four tones

Are tuned phones.

中国的古人把说话声音的声调分为平、上、去、入四种。这四个单音应该和谐悦耳。

Ancient Chinese spoke with four tones: level, bounce, fall, and in-nounce, and these four tones should be in tune.

高曾祖，

父而身，

身而子，

子而孙。

Grandparents, and Father,

Me and brother,

Children, and grandchildren

--kindred through semen.

由高祖父生曾祖父，曾祖父生祖父，祖父生父亲，父亲生我本身，我生儿子，儿子再生孙子。

Great-great grandparents beget great-grandparents, great-grandparents beget grandparents, grandparents beget father, and father begets son, etc.

自子孙，

至玄曾，

乃九族，

人之伦。

Grandchildren, and afore;

Grandparents, back more.

There're generations nine,

A genealogical line.

从高祖父到曾孙称为“九族”。这“九族”代表着家族血统的承续关系。

From great-great-grandfather to great-great-grandchildren, there are all together nine generations, forming a genealogical line.

父子恩，

夫妇从。

兄则友，

弟则恭。

Father loves son;

Man-wife is one.

Brothers are bland,

Hand in hand.

父亲与儿子有恩情，夫妻之间的感情要和顺，哥哥对弟弟要友爱，弟弟对哥哥则要尊敬。

A father should love his children and be loved by them, man and wife should be harmonious, and brothers should be kind--the older takes care of the younger and the younger shows respect to the older.

长幼序，

友与朋。

君则敬，

臣则忠。

Senior to young,

The ethical rung.

Lord loves subjects,

And enjoys respects.

年长和年幼之间当有长幼尊卑的次序;君主爱护臣子，以民为本，民则敬仰君主。

There should be an ethical rung--the old should be given priority; If a king loves his subjects, the latter will respect him, be loyal to him.

此十义，

人所同。

当师叙，

勿违背。

This you remember

For every member.

This you obey

For every day.

前面提到的十义人人都应遵守并广为宣传，千万不能违背。

The above mentioned should be borne in mind and be told to others, and should never be breached.

斩齐衰，

大小功。

至缌麻，

五服终。

Cuts and completes,

Merits and feats,

And linen, too

For funeral blue.

斩衰、齐衰、大功、小功和缌麻，这是中国古代亲族中不同的人死去时穿的五种孝服。

Cuts (cut coarsely), completes (complete with all parts), merits (to commemorate the merits of the dead ), feats (to commemorate the feats of the dead), and linen are the five kinds of funeral garments.

有古文，

大小篆。

隶草继，

不可乱。

Old characters, behold

Seals, lesser 'nd bold,

Straight and cursive,

Five scripts successive!

我国的文字演变出了古文、大篆、小篆、隶书、草书这五种主要形式，这一定要认清楚，不可搞乱了。

Chinese script styles developed from old characters, to bold seal, lesser seal, straight, and cursive. These styles should be distinguished each from the other.

若广学，

惧其繁。

但略说，

能知原。

To learn widely

Is seldom easy.

To study some,

Knowing you become.

假如你想广泛地学习知识，实在是不容易的事，但如能大体涉猎，还是能了解到许多基本的道理。

If you want to learn extensively, it is not an easy matter. If you study generally, you'll become knowing, with an acquisition of some basic facts.

礼乐射，

御书数。

古六艺，

今不具。

Rituals, calligraphy, shooting,

Music, mathematics, driving.

These six arts

Need devoted hearts.

礼法、音乐、射箭、驾车、书法和算数是古代读书人必须学习的六种技艺，这六种技艺需全身心投入，到现在很少有人能同时具备了。

Rituals, music, shooting, driving, calligraphy, and mathematics are the six arts the ancient people learned at school.They need to have devoted hearts, and now very few people can master them all.

惟书学，

人共遵。

既识字，

讲说文。

All calligraphy respect,

'nd other arts neglect.

Words already learned,

Motivations are concerned.

在六艺中，现在只有书法现在还是每个人都推崇的。当一个人认识一些汉字之后，就可以去研究《说文解字》了。

Of the six arts, now only calligraphy is valued by everybody. When one has learned enough characters, it is necessary to inquire into the Motivations of the Characters.

凡训蒙，

须讲究，

详训诂，

名句窦。

While you teach,

Do deeply reach.

Go with explanation,

And guide punctuation.

当老师的教导刚入学的儿童，必须脚踏实地，每句话都要解释明白，并且使学童读书时懂得断句。

As a teacher of children, you should reach deeply, carefully explain what a sentence means and teach them how to use correct punctuation.

为学者，

必有初，

小学终，

至四书。

Now to learn,

Make a turn.

From school nooks

To Four Books.

学习者要有个良好的开端，求学初期要打好基础，循序渐进，才可以读“四书”。

A learner should have a good beginning. Only on a good foundation in primary school can a learner proceed to the classics, i.e. the Four Books.

论语者，

二十篇，

群弟子，

记善言。

The Analects--conversations

Has twenty sections.

Confucius and disciples

Gave off sparkles.

《论语》二十篇。是孔子的弟子们，以及弟子的弟子们，记载的有关孔子言论是一部书。

The Analects, consisting of twenty sections, is a book of sparkling dialogues between Confucius and his disciples.

孟子者，

七篇止，

讲道德，

说仁义。

Mencius, the sutras,

Has seven chapters.

These are counsels

Of virtues 'nd morals.

《孟子》这本书是孟轲所作，共分七篇。内容是有关品行修养、发扬道德仁义等方面的言论。

Mencius, named after the author, is divided into seven chapters, which are counsels of virtues and morals.

作中庸，

乃孔伋，

中不偏，

庸不易。

The Golden Mean,

Great it's been.

Kong Ji,the scholar

Is its author.

《中庸》这本书的作者是孔子的孙子孔伋，讲的始中庸，即不偏、不变的意思。

The Golden Mean was authored by Kong Ji, grandson of Confucius, which is about how to keep constant equilibrium.

作大学，

乃曾子，

自修齐，

至平治。

Great Learning, great,

Zengcius did create:

From personal perfection

To national progression.

作《大学》这本书的是曾参，他提出了修齐平治的主张，具体是“修身齐家治国平天下”。

Great Learning was written by Zengcius, who proposed the idea of personal perfection and national progression, to be specific, self-perfection, family harmonizing, state governing, and world pacification.

孝经通，

四书熟，

如六经，

始可读。

Piety learned ahead,

Four Books fully-read,

Six Classics now,

You should plough.

先学了《孝经》中的道理，再把《四书》读熟了，这样就可以去读《六经》这样深奥的书了。

After you have learned what is preached in Piety and get versed in Four Books, you can proceed to plough through Six Classics.

诗书易，

礼春秋，

号六经，

当讲求。

History, Changes, Odes,

Books of altitudes.

Spring 'nd Autumn, Rituals

Books for perusals.

《诗》、《书》、《易》、《礼》、《春秋》，再加上《乐》称作六经。这是中国古代儒家的经典，应当仔细阅读。

Odes, History, Changes, Spring 'nd Autumn, Rituals, and Music are collectively called Six Classes. These are important Confucian literatures to be read closely.

有连山，

有归藏，

有周易，

三易详。

Book of Ranges,

Book of Changes,

Book of Retreat,

Detailed and great.

《连山》、《归藏》、《周易》，是我国古代的三部书，这三部书合称“三易”，“三易”是用“卦”的形式来说明宇宙间万事万物循环变化的道理的书籍。

Book of Ranges, Book of Changes, Book of Retreat are three important books in Ancient China, collectively called three books of changes, in which divinatory symbols are used to predict the changes of things in the universe.

有典谟，

有训诰。

有誓命，

书之奥。

Canons, duties, plans,

Edicts, oaths, bans,

And imperial mandates

Are History's aggregates.

《书经》的内容包括立国的基本原则、治国计划、大臣的义务、国君的通告、起兵文告、国君的命令等内容。

History includes state documents such as canons, duties, plans, edicts, oaths, bans, and imperial mandates.

篇5：药物分析化学汉英词汇

原子荧光分光光度法：atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry,afs

第十六章 核磁共振波谱法

核磁共振：nuclear magnetic resonance,nmr

核磁共振波谱：nmr spectrum

核磁共振波谱法：nmr spectroscopy

扫场：swept field

扫频：seept frequency

连续波核磁共振：continuous wave nmr,cw nmr

fourier变换nmr：pft-nmr,ft-nmr

二维核磁共振谱：2d-nmr

质子核磁共振谱：proton magnetic resonance spectrum,pmr

氢谱：1h-nmr

碳－13核磁共振谱：13c-nmr spectrum,13cnmr

自旋角动量：spin angular momentum

磁旋比：magnetogyric ratio

磁量子数：magnetic quantum number,m

进动：precession

弛豫历程：relaxation mechanism

局部抗磁屏蔽：local diamagnetic shielding

屏蔽常数：shielding constant

化学位移：chemical shift

国际纯粹与应用化学协会：iupac

磁各向异性：magnetic anisotropy

远程屏蔽效应：long range shielding effect

结面：nodal plane

自旋－自旋偶合：spin-spin coupling

自旋－自旋分裂：spin=spin splitting

单峰：singlet,s

双峰：doublet,d

三重峰：triplet,t

四重峰：quartet

五重峰：quintet

六重峰：sextet

偕偶：geminal coupling

邻偶：vicinal coupling

远程偶合：long range coupling

磁等价：magnetic eqivalence

自旋系统：spin system

一级光谱：first order spectrum

二级光谱（二级图谱）：second order spectrum

c-h光谱：c-h correlated spectroscopy,c-h cosy

第十七章 质谱法

质谱分析法：mass spectrometry

质谱：mass spectrum,ms

棒图：bar graph

选择离子检测：selected ion monitoring ,sim

直接进样：direct probe inlet ,dpi

接口：interface

气相色谱－质谱联用：gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,gc-ms

高效液相色谱－质谱联用：high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,hplc-ms

电子轰击离子源：electron impact source,ei

离子峰：quasi-molecular ions

化学离子源：chemical ionization source,ci

场电离：field ionization,fi

场解析：field desorptiion,fd

快速原子轰击离子源：fast stom bombardment ,fab

质量分析器：mass analyzer

磁质谱仪：magnetic-sector mass spectrometer

四极杆质谱仪（四极质谱仪）：quadrupole mass spectrometer

原子质量单位:amu

离子丰度：ion abundance

相对丰度(相对强度)：relative avundance

基峰：base peak

质量范围：mass range

分辨率：resolution

灵敏度：sensitivity

信噪比：s/n

分子离子：molecular ion

碎片离子：fragment ion

同位素离子：isotopic ion

亚稳离子：metastable ion

亚稳峰：metastable peak

母离子：paren ion

子离子：daughter

含奇数个电子的离子：odd electron

含偶数个电子的离子：even eletron,ee

均裂：homolytic cleavage

异裂（非均裂）：heterolytic cleavage

半均裂：hemi-homolysis cleavage

重排：rearragement

分子量：mw

α－裂解：α-cleavage

第十八章 色谱分析法概论

色谱法（层析法）：chromatography

固定相：stationary phase

流动相：mobile phase

超临界流体色谱法：sfc

高效毛细管电泳法：high performance capillary electroporesis,hpec

气相色谱法：gas chromatography,gc

液相色谱法：liquid cromatography,lc

超临界流体色谱法：supercritical fluid chromatography,sfc

气-固色谱法：gsc

气-液色谱法：glc

液-固色谱法：lsc

液-液色谱法：llc

柱色谱法：column chromatography

填充柱：packed column

毛细管柱：capillary column

微填充柱：icrobore packed column

高效液相色谱法：high performance liquid chromatography,hplc

平板色谱法：planar

平板色谱法：plane chromatography

纸色谱法：paper chromatography

薄层色谱法：thin layer chromatography,tlc

薄膜色谱法;thiin film chomatography

毛细管电泳法：capillary electrophoresis,ce

分配色谱法：partition chromatography

吸附色谱法：adsorpion chromaography

离子交换色谱法：ion exchange chromatography,iec

空间排阻色谱法：steric exclusion chromatography,sec

亲和色谱法：affinity chromatography

分配系数：distribution cofficient

狭义分配系数：partition coefficient

凝胶色谱法：gel chromatography

凝胶渗透色谱法：gel permeation chromatography,gpc

凝胶过滤色谱法：gel filtration chromatography,gfc

渗透系数：permeation coefficien;kp

化学键合相色谱法：chemically bonded-phase chromatography

分配系数：distribution coefficient

靛菁绿：indocyanine

气相色谱－傅立叶变换红外光谱：gc-ftir

第十九章 经典液相色谱法

薄层色谱法：tlc

吸附：adsorption

活化：activation

脱活性：deactivation

交联度：degree of cross linking

交换容量：exchange capacity

薄层板：thin layer plate

展开剂：developing solvent ,developer

临界胶束浓度：criticak micolle concentration ,cmc

相对比移值：relative rf, rr

分离度：resolution ,r

分离数：separation number,sn

煅石膏：gypsum

羧甲基纤维素钠：cmc-na

吸收光谱联用：tlc-uv

薄层色谱－荧光联用：tlc-f

薄层色谱－红外吸收光谱联用：tlc-ir

薄层色谱法：tlc-ms

纸色谱法：paper chromatography

上行展开：ascending development

下行法展开：descending development

双向展开：two dimensional develoooment

第二十章 气相色谱法

气相色谱法：gas chromatography

前延峰：leading peak

拖尾峰：tailing peak

对称因子：symmetry factor,fs

保留时间：retention time

保留体积：retention volume

死时间：dead time

调整保留时间：asjusted retention time

半峰宽：peak width at half height,w1/2 or y1/2

峰宽：peak width,w

等温线：isotherm

理论塔板高度：height equivalent to atheoretical plate

化学键合相：chemically bonded phase

丁二酸二乙二醇聚酯：polydiethylene glycol succinate,pdegs,degs

高分子多孔微球：gdx

苯乙烯：sty

乙基乙烯苯：est

二乙烯苯：dvb

涂壁毛细管柱：wall coated open tubular column,wcot

载体涂层毛细管柱：supprot coated open tubular column,scot

热导检测器：thermal conductivity detector,tcd

氢焰离子化检测器：hydrogen flame ionization detector,fid

电子捕获检测器：electron capture detector ,ecd

噪声：noise,n

漂移:drift,d

灵敏度：sensitivity

检测限(敏感度)：detectability,d,m

分离度：resolution

归一化法：normalization method

外标法：external standardization

第二十一章 高效液相色谱法

高效液相色谱法：high performance liquid chromatography,hplc

高速液相色谱法：high speed lc,hslc

高压液相色谱法：high pressure lc,hplc

高分辨液相色谱法：high resolution lc,hrlc

液固吸附色谱法（液固色谱法）：liquid-solid adsorption chromatography,lsc

液液色谱法：liquid-liquid chromatography,llc

正相：normal phase,np

反相：reversed phase,rp

化学键合相色谱法：bonded phase chromatography,bpc

十八烷基：octadecylselyl,ods

离子对色谱法：paired ion chromatography,pic

反相离子对色谱法：rpic

离子抑制色谱法：ion suppression chromatography,isc

离子色谱法：ion chromatography,ic

手性色谱法：chiral chromatography,cc

环糊精色谱法：cyclodextrin chromatography,cdc

胶束色谱法：micellar chromatography,mc

亲和色谱法：affinity chromatography,ac

固定相：stationary phase

化学键合相：chemically bonde phase

封尾、封顶、遮盖：end capping

手性固定相：chiral stationary phase,csp

恒组成溶剂洗脱：isocraic elution

梯度洗脱：gradient elution

紫外检测器：ultraviolet detector,uvd

荧光检测器：fluorophotomeric detector,fd

电化学检测器：ecd

示差折光检测器：rid

光电二极管检测器：photodiode array detector ,dad

三维光谱－波谱图：3d-spectrochromatogram

蒸发光散射检测器：evaporative light scattering detector,elsd

安培检测器：ampere detector,ad

高效毛细管电泳法：high performance capillary electrophoresis,hpce

淌度：mobility

电泳：electrophoresis

电渗：electroosmosis

动力进样：hydrodynamic injection

电动进样：electrokinetic injection

毛细管区带电泳法：capillary zone electrophoresis,cze

胶束电动毛细管色谱：micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography,mecc

毛细管凝胶电泳：capillary gel electrophoresis,cge

篇6：药物分析化学汉英词汇

《分析化学》上册

第一章 绪论

分析化学：analytical chemistry

定性分析：qualitative analysis

定量分析：quantitative analysis

物理分析：physical analysis

物理化学分析：physico-chemical analysis

仪器分析法：instrumental analysis

流动注射分析法：flow injection analysis；fia

顺序注射分析法：sequentical injection analysis;sia

化学计量学：chemometrics

第二章 误差的分析数据处理

绝对误差：absolute error

相对误差：relative error

系统误差：systematic error

可定误差：determinate error

随机误差：accidental error

不可定误差：indeterminate error

准确度：accuracy

精确度：precision

偏差：debiation，d

平均偏差：average debiation

相对平均偏差：relative average debiation

标准偏差（标准差）：standerd deviation;s

相对平均偏差：relatibe standard deviation;rsd

变异系数：coefficient of variation

误差传递：propagation of error

有效数字：significant figure

置信水平：confidence level

显著性水平：level of significance

合并标准偏差（组合标准差）：pooled standard debiation

舍弃商：rejection quotient ;q

化学定量分析

第三章 滴定分析概论

滴定分析法：titrametric analysis

滴定：titration

容量分析法:volumetric analysis

化学计量点：stoichiometric point

等当点：equivalent point

电荷平衡：charge balance

电荷平衡式：charge balance equation

质量平衡：mass balance

物料平衡：material balance

质量平衡式：mass balance equation

第四章 酸碱滴定法

酸碱滴定法：acid-base titrations

质子自递反应：autoprotolysis reaction

质子自递常数：autoprotolysis constant

质子条件式:proton balance equation

酸碱指示剂：acid-base indicator

指示剂常数：indicator constant

变色范围：colour change interval

混合指示剂：mixed indicator

双指示剂滴定法：double indicator titration

第五章 非水滴定法

非水滴定法：nonaqueous titrations

质子溶剂：protonic solvent

酸性溶剂：acid solvent

碱性溶剂：basic solvent

两性溶剂:amphototeric solvent

无质子溶剂：aprotic solvent

均化效应：differentiating effect

区分性溶剂：differentiating solvent

离子化：ionization

离解：dissociation

结晶紫：crystal violet

萘酚苯甲醇: α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol

奎哪啶红：quinadinered

百里酚蓝：thymol blue

偶氮紫：azo violet

溴酚蓝：bromophenol blue

第六章 配位滴定法

配位滴定法：compleximetry

乙二胺四乙酸：ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid,edta

螯合物：chelate compound

金属指示剂：metal lochrome indcator

第七章 氧化还原滴定法

氧化还原滴定法：oxidation-reduction titration

碘量法：iodimetry

溴量法：bromimetry ]

溴量法：bromine method

铈量法：cerimetry

高锰酸钾法：potassium permanganate method

条件电位：conditional potential

溴酸钾法：potassium bromate method

硫酸铈法：cerium sulphate method

偏高碘酸：metaperiodic acid

高碘酸盐：periodate

亚硝酸钠法：sodium nitrite method

重氮化反应：diazotization reaction

重氮化滴定法：diazotization titration

亚硝基化反应：nitrozation reaction

亚硝基化滴定法：nitrozation titration

外指示剂：external indicator

外指示剂：outside indicator

重铬酸钾法：potassium dichromate method

第八章 沉淀滴定法

沉淀滴定法：precipitation titration

容量滴定法：volumetric precipitation method

银量法：argentometric method

第九章 重量分析法

重量分析法：gravimetric analysis

挥发法：volatilization method

引湿水（湿存水）：water of hydroscopicity

包埋(藏)水：occluded water

吸入水：water of imbibition

结晶水：water of crystallization

组成水：water of composition

液-液萃取法：liquid-liquid extration

溶剂萃取法：solvent extration

反萃取：counter extraction

分配系数：partition coefficient

分配比：distribution ratio

离子对（离子缔合物）：ion pair

沉淀形式：precipitation forms

称量形式：weighing forms

《分析化学》下册

仪器分析 概述

物理分析：physical analysis

物理化学分析：physicochemical analysis

仪器分析：instrumental analysis

第十章 电位法及永停滴定法

电化学分析：electrochemical analysis

电解法：electrolytic analysis method

电重量法：electtogravimetry

库仑法：coulometry

库仑滴定法：coulometric titration

电导法：conductometry

电导分析法：conductometric analysis

电导滴定法：conductometric titration

电位法：potentiometry

直接电位法：dirext potentiometry

电位滴定法：potentiometric titration

伏安法：voltammetry

极谱法：polarography

溶出法：stripping method

电流滴定法：amperometric titration

化学双电层：chemical double layer

相界电位：phase boundary potential

金属电极电位：electrode potential

化学电池：chemical cell

液接界面：liquid junction boundary

原电池：galvanic cell

电解池：electrolytic cell

负极：cathrode

正极：anode

电池电动势：eletromotive force

指示电极：indicator electrode

参比电极：reference electroade

标准氢电极：standard hydrogen electrode

一级参比电极：primary reference electrode

饱和甘汞电极：standard calomel electrode

银－氯化银电极：silver silver-chloride electrode

液接界面：liquid junction boundary

不对称电位：asymmetry potential

表观ph值：apparent ph

复合ph电极：combination ph electrode

离子选择电极：ion selective electrode

敏感器：sensor

晶体电极:crystalline electrodes

均相膜电极：homogeneous membrance electrodes

非均相膜电极：heterog eneous membrance electrodes

非晶体电极：non- crystalline electrodes

刚性基质电极：rigid matrix electrode

流流体载动电极：electrode with a mobile carrier

气敏电极：gas sensing electrodes

酶电极：enzyme electrodes

金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管：mosfet

离子选择场效应管：isfet

总离子强度调节缓冲剂：total ion strength adjustment buffer,tisab

永停滴定法：dead-stop titration

双电流滴定法（双安培滴定法）：double amperometric titration

第十一章 光谱分析法概论

普朗克常数：plank constant

电磁波谱：electromagnetic spectrum

光谱：spectrum

光谱分析法：spectroscopic analysis

原子发射光谱法：atomic emission spectroscopy

质量谱：mass spectrum

质谱法：mass spectroscopy,ms

第十二章 紫外－可见分光光度法

紫外－可见分光光度法：ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;uv-vis

肩峰：shoulder peak

末端吸收：end absorbtion

生色团：chromophore

助色团：auxochrome

红移：red shift

长移：bathochromic shift

短移：hypsochromic shift

蓝（紫）移：blue shift

增色效应（浓色效应）：hyperchromic effect

减色效应（淡色效应）：hypochromic effect

强带：strong band

弱带：weak band

吸收带：absorption band

透光率：transmitance,t

吸光度：absorbance

谱带宽度：band width

杂散光：stray light

噪声：noise

暗噪声：dark noise

散粒噪声：signal shot noise

闪耀光栅：blazed grating

全息光栅：holographic graaing

光二极管阵列检测器：photodiode array detector

偏最小二乘法：partial least squares method ,pls

褶合光谱法：convolution spectrometry

褶合变换：convolution transform,ct

离散小波变换：wavelet transform,wt

多尺度细化分析：multiscale analysis

供电子取代基：electron donating group

吸电子取代基：electron with-drawing group

第十三章 荧光分析法

荧光：fluorescence

荧光分析法：fluorometry

x-射线荧光分析法：x-ray fulorometry

原子荧光分析法：atomic fluorometry

分子荧光分析法：molecular fluorometry

振动弛豫：vibrational relexation

内转换：internal conversion

外转换：external conversion

体系间跨越：intersystem crossing

激发光谱：excitation spectrum

荧光光谱：fluorescence spectrum

斯托克斯位移：stokes shift

荧光寿命：fluorescence life time

荧光效率：fluorescence efficiency

荧光量子产率：fluorescence quantum yield

荧光熄灭法：fluorescence quemching method

散射光：scattering light

瑞利光：reyleith scanttering light

拉曼光：raman scattering light

第十四章 红外分光光度法

红外线：infrared ray,ir

中红外吸收光谱：mid-infrared absorption spectrum,mid-ir

远红外光谱：far-ir

微波谱：microwave spectrum,mv

红外吸收光谱法：infrared spectroscopy

红外分光光度法：infrared spectrophotometry

振动形式：mode of vibration

伸缩振动：stretching vibration

对称伸缩振动：symmetrical stretching vibration

不对称伸缩振动：asymmetrical stretching vibration

弯曲振动：bending vibration

变形振动：formation vibration

面内弯曲振动:in-plane bending vibration,β

剪式振动：scissoring vibration,δ

面内摇摆振动：rocking vibration,ρ

面外弯曲振动：out-of-plane bending vibration,γ

面外摇摆振动：wagging vibration,ω

蜷曲振动：twisting vibration ,τ

对称变形振动：symmetrical deformation vibration ,δs

不对称变形振动：asymmetrical deformation vibration, δas

特征吸收峰:charateristic avsorption band

特征频率：characteristic frequency

相关吸收峰：correlation absorption band

杂化影响：hybridization affect

环大小效应：ring size effect

吸收峰的强度：intensity of absorption band

环折叠振动：ring prckering vibration

第十五章 原子吸收分光光度法

原子光谱法：atomic spectroscopy

原子吸收分光光度法：atomic absorption spectrophotometry,aas

原子发射分光光度法：atomic emmsion spectrophotometry,aes

篇7：中英文词汇对照

中英文词汇对照

2、相关中英文词汇

A Useful Glossary for Personal Data

name 姓名

aliss 别名

pen name 笔名

date of birth 出生日期

birthdate 出生日期

born 生于

birthplace 出生地点

birthday 生日

age 年龄

native place 籍贯

province 省

city 市

autonomous region 自治区

prefecture专区

country县

nationality 民族 ；国籍

citizenship 国籍

duel citizenship 双重国籍

address 地址

current address 目前住址

pressent address 目前住址

permanent address 永久住址

postal code 邮政编码

home phone 住宅电话

office phone 办公电话

Tel.电话

Mobile 手机

E-mail 邮箱

ext.分机

sex 性别

male 男

female 女

Mr.先生

Miss 小姐

Mrs.太太

Ms (小姐或太太)

height 身高

cm. 厘米

ft. 英尺

in 英寸

weight 体重

kg 公斤

lbs 磅

marital status 婚姻状况

family status 家庭状况

married 已婚

single 未婚

unmarried 未婚

divorced 离异

separated 分居

number of children 子女人数

none 无

street 街

lane 胡同，巷

road 路

district 区

Floor 楼层

tower A A 座

Mansion 大厦

house number 门牌

health 健康状况

bloodtype 血型

A A型

B B型

O O型

excellent （身体）极佳

very good 很好

good 好

strong 强壮

short-sighted近视

far-sighted 远视

color-blind 色盲

ID card 身份证

No. 号码

date of availability 可到职时间

available 可到职

membership 会员、资格

president 会长

director 理事

standing director 常务理事

secretary-general 秘书长

society 学会

association 协会

research society 研究会

January (Jan.) 一月

February (Feb.) 二月

March (Mar.)三月

April(Apr.) 四月

May 五月

June 六月

July 七月

August (Aug.)八月

September (Sept.) 九月

October (Oct.)十月

November (Nov.) 十一月

December (Dec.) 十二月

收集

篇8：何其芳散文《雨前》汉英对照

何其芳散文《雨前》汉英对照

何其芳，192月5日生于重庆万州，现代诗人、散文家、文学评论家。1935年于北京大学哲学系毕业。1938年，到延安鲁迅艺术学院任教，同年加入中国共产党，为革命文艺作了大量拓荒工作。同年，发表作品《生活是多么广阔》《我为少男少女们歌唱》。

雨前Praying for Rainfall

何其芳by He Qifang

最后的鸽群带着低弱的笛声在微风里划一个圈子后，也消失了。也许是误认这灰暗的凄冷的天空为夜色的来袭，或是也预感到风雨的将至，遂过早地飞回它们温暖的木舍。

The last flock of pigeons have also gone out of sight after doing their final circling in the soft breeze, the sound of their whistles barely audible. They are hastening back to their warm wooden dovecote earlier than usual perhaps because they have mistaken the bleak leaden sky for nightfall or because of their presentiment of a storm.

几天的阳光在柳条上撤下的一抹嫩绿，被尘土埋掩得有憔悴色了，是需要一次洗涤。还有干裂的大地和树根也早已期待着雨。雨却迟疑着。

The willow twigs, daubed with a light green by several days of sunshine, are now covered all over with the dust and look so sickly that they need to be washed. And the perched soil and tree roots have likewise been dying for rainfall. Yet the rain is reluctant to come down.

我怀想着故乡的雷声和雨声。那隆隆的有力的搏击，从山谷反响到山谷，仿佛春之芽就从冻土里震动，惊醒，而怒茁出来。细草样柔的雨丝又以温存之手抚摸它，使它簇生油绿的枝叶而开出红色的花。这些怀想如乡愁一样萦绕得使我忧郁了。我心里的气候也和这北方大陆一样缺少雨量，一滴温柔的泪在我枯涩的眼里，如迟疑在这阴沉的天空里的雨点，久不落下。

I can never forget the thunderstorm we often had in my home town. Over there, whenever the rumble of thunder reverberated across the valley, the buds of spring would seem to sprout freely after being disturbed and roused up from their slumber in the frozen soil. Then tenderly stroked by the soft hands of fine rain, they would put forth bright green leaves and pink flowers. It makes me nostalgic and melancholy to think about the old times and my mind is as depressed as the vast expanse of North China is thirsty. A tear stands in my dull eye and, like the rain lingering in the murky sky, is slow to roll down.

白色的鸭也似有一点烦躁了，有不洁的颜色的都市的河沟里传出它们焦急的叫声。有的还未厌倦那船一样的徐徐的划行。有的却倒插它们的长颈在水里，红色的蹼趾伸在尾后，不停地扑击着水以支持身体的平衡。不知是在寻找沟底的细微食物，还是贪那深深的水里的寒冷。

White ducks have also become somewhat impatient. Some are sending out irritated quacks from the turbid waters of an urban creek. Some keep swimming leisurely and tirelessly like a slow boat. Some have their long necks submerged headfirst in the water while sticking up their webbed feet behind their tails and splashing them desperately so as to keep their balance. There is no knowing if they are searching for tiny bits of food from the bottom of the creek or just enjoying the chill of the deep water.

有几个已上岸了。在柳树下来回地作绅士的散步，舒息划行的疲劳。然后参差地站着，用嘴细细地抚理它们遍体白色的羽毛，间或又摇动身子或扑展着阔翅，使那缀在羽毛间的水珠坠落。一个已修饰完毕的.，弯曲它的颈到背上，长长的红嘴藏没在翅膀里，静静合上它白色的茸毛间的小黑眼，仿佛准备睡眠。可怜的小动物，你就是这样做你的梦吗?

Some of them stagger out of the water and, to relieve their fatigue, begin to saunter up and down with a gentleman-like swagger in the shade of the willow trees. Then, they stand about to preen their white plumage carefully. Occasionally they give themselves a sudden shake or flap their long wings to let off water drops from among their feathers. One of them, after grooming itself, turns round its neck to rest on the back, then buries its long red beak under its wings and quietly closes its small black eyes tucked away among the white find hair. Apparently it is getting ready to sleep. Poor little creature, is that the way you sleep?

我想起故乡放雏鸭的人了。一大群鹅黄色的雏鸭游牧在溪流间。清浅的水，两岸青青的草，一根长长的竹竿在牧人的手里。他的小队伍是多么欢欣地发出啾啁声，又多么驯服地随着他的竿头越过一个田野又一个山坡!夜来了，帐幕似的竹篷撑在地上，就是他的家。但这是怎样辽远的想象啊!在这多尘土的国度里，我仅只希望听见一点树叶上的雨声。一点雨声的幽凉滴到我憔悴的梦，也许会长成一树圆圆的绿阴来覆荫我自己。

The scene recalls to my mind the duckling raiser in my home town. With a long bamboo pole in hand, he would look after a large flock of gosling-yellow ducklings moving about on the limpid water of a shallow brook flanked on both sides by green grass. How the little creatures jig-jigged merrily! How they obediently followed the bamboo pole to scamper over field after field, hillside after hillside! When night fell, the duckling raiser would make his home in a tent-like bamboo shed. Oh, that is something of the distant past! Now, in this dusty country of ours, what I yearn for is to hear the drip-drip of rain beating against leaves.

我仰起头。天空低垂如灰色雾幕，落下一些寒冷的碎屑到我脸上。一只远来的鹰隼仿佛带着愤怒，对这沉重的天色的愤怒，平张的双翅不动地从天空斜插下，几乎触到河沟对岸的土阜，而又鼓扑着双翅，作出猛烈的声响腾上了。那样巨大的翅使我惊异。我看见了它两胁间斑白的羽毛。

When I look up at a gray misty pall of a low-hanging sky, some dust particles feel chilly on my face. A hawk, seemingly irked by the gloomy sky, swoops down sideways out of nowhere, with wings widespread and immovable, until it almost hits the hillock on the other side of the brook. But it soars skywards again with a loud flap. I am amazed by its tremendous size of its wings. And I also catch sight of the grizzled feathers on its underside.

接着听见了它有力的鸣声，如同一个巨大的心的呼号，或是在黑暗里寻找伴侣的叫唤。然而雨还是没有来。

Then I hear its loud cry----like a powerful voice from the bottom of its heart or a call in the dark for its comrades in arms. But still no rain.

篇9：中国纺织品国家标准汉英对照

棉帘子布 Cotton cord fabrics

棉本色纱线 Cotton grey yarns

本色棉纱线试验方法 Methods of testing for cotton yarn

本色棉纱线包装和标志 Cotton yarn－－Packing and marking

本色棉纱线验收规则 Rules of acceptance for cotton yarn

棉本色布 Cotton grey fabric

本色棉布试验方法 Methods of testing for grey cotton cloth

本色棉布包装和标志 Packaging and marking for grey cotton cloth

本色棉布验收规则 Rules of acceptance for grey cotton cloth

棉印染布 Printed and dyed cotton fabric

印染布日晒牢度试验方法 Test methods of light fastness for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布皂洗牢度试验方法 Test methods of soap fastness for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布摩擦牢度试验方法 Test methods of rubbing fastness for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布汗渍牢度试验方法 Test methods of fastness to perspiration for printed and dyed fabrics 印染布熨烫牢度试验方法 Test methods of ironing fastness for printed and dyed fabrics

纺织品耐刷洗色牢度试验方法 Textiles － Testing method for colour fastness to wet scrubbing 印染布幅宽和长度试验方法 Test methods of length and width for printed and dyed fabrics 印染布密度试验方法 Test methods of density for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布断裂强度和伸长试验方法 Test methods of breaking strength and elongation for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布湿状断裂强度试验方法 Test methods of wet breaking strength for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布重量试验方法 Test methods of weight for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布缩水率试验方法 Test methods of shrinkage for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布缝纫断裂强度试验方法 Test methods of stitching strength for printed and dyed fabrics 印染布撕破强度试验方法 Test methods of tearing strength for printed and dyed fabrics 印染布折皱弹性试验方法 Test methods of wrinkle recovery for printed and dyed fabrics

印染布防雨效能试验方法 Test methods of water－proof property for printed and dyed fabrics 印染棉布包装和标志 Packaging and marking of printed and dyed fabrics

印染棉布验收规则 Rules of inspection and acceptance for printed and dyed fabrics

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐光和耐气候色牢度蓝色羊毛标准 Textiles－tests for colour fastness Blue wool stardards for colour fastness to light and weathering

黄麻麻袋、麻布试验方法 Gunnybags, hessiancloth－－Methods of testing

黄麻麻布的技术条件 Hessiancloth － Technical requirements

黄麻麻布的分等规定 Hessiancloth－－Grading stipulation

棉花 细绒棉 Cotton－－Upland cotton

绵羊毛 wool

生丝 Raw silk

生丝试验方法 Method of testing for raw silk

蚕丝、合纤筛网技术要求 Technical requirements of knitted screening of mixed natural silk and synthetic fibre

棉帘子布试验方法 Methods of testing cotton cord fabrics

纺织品 纱线捻度的测定 第1部分: 直接计数法 Textiles－－Determination of twist in yarn Part 1: Direct counting method

纺织品 纱线捻度的测定 第2部分: 退捻加捻法 Textiles－－Determination of twist in yarn Part 2: Untwist－retwist method

黄麻绞包麻线的技术条件和分等规定 Skeined colour jute threads－－Technical requirements and grading stipulation

黄麻电缆麻纱、线的技术条件和分等规定 Jute yarns and threads for cables－－Technical requirements and grading stipulation

黄麻钢丝绳芯麻纱的.技术条件和分等规定 Jute yarns for wire rope cores－－Technical requirements and grading stipulation

黄麻麻纱、线的包装和标志 Jute yarns and threads－－Packaging and marking

黄麻麻纱、线的验收规定 Jute yarns and threads－－Acceptance inspection regulation 黄麻麻纱、线试验方法 Jute yarns and threads－－Methods of testing

橡胶工业用棉帆布 Cotton canvas for rubber industry

纺织品 二组分纤维混纺产品定量化学分析方法 Textiles－－Binary fibre mixtures－－Quantitative chemical analysis

纺织品 三组分纤维混纺产品定量化学分析方法 Textiles－－Ternary fibre mixtures－－Quantitative chernical analysis

纺织品 甲醛的测定 第一部分: 游离水解的甲醛(水萃取法) Textiles－－Determination of formaldehyde－－Part 1: Free and hydrolized formaldehyde(Water extraction method)

纺织品 甲醛的测定 第二部分: 释放甲醛(蒸气吸收法) Textiles－－Determination of formaldehyde－－Part 2: Released formaldehyde(vapour absorption method)

纺织 纺织材料性能和试验术语 第1部分; 纤维和纱线 Textiles－－Terms of textile material properties and test－－Part 1: Fibre and yarn

纺织 纺织材料性能和试验术语 第2部分: 织物 Textiles－－Terms of textile material properties and test－－Part 2: Fabric

纺织 纺织材料性能和试验术语 第3部分: 通用 Textiles－－Terms of textile material properties and test－－Part 3: General

纺织品 纱条条干不匀试验方法 电容法 Textiles－－Testing method for unevenness of textile strands－－Using capacitance testing equipment

碳纤维复丝拉伸性能检验方法 Test method for tensile properties of carbon fiber strands

碳纤维复丝纤维根数检验方法 (显微镜法) Test method for number of filaments in carbon fiber strands by microscopy

碳纤维直径和当量直径检验方法 (显微镜法) Test method for diameter and equivalent diameter of carbon fiber by microscopy

碳纤维增强塑料孔隙含量检验方法 (显微镜法) Test method for void content of carbon fiber reinforced plastics by microscopy

碳纤维增强塑料纤维体积含量试验方法 Test method for fiber volume content of carbon fiber reinforced plastics

纺织品 织物折痕回复性的测定 回复角法 Textiles－－Determination of the recovery from creasing of a folded specimen by measuring the angle of recovery

纺织品和纺织制品厚度的测定 Determination of thickness of textiles and textile products

纺织品 卷装纱 单根纱线断裂强力和断裂伸长率的测定 Textiles－－Yarns from packages－－Determination of single－end breaking force and elongation at break

纺织品 织物撕破性能 第1部分：撕破强力的测定 冲击摆锤法 Textiles－－Tear properties of fabrics－－Part 1: Determination of tear force－－Ballistic pendulum method (Elmendorf)

纺织品 织物撕破性能 第2部分：舌形试样撕破强力的测定 Textiles－－Tear properties of fabrics－－Part 2: Determination of tear force of tongue shaped test specimens

纺织品 织物撕破性能 第3部分：梯形试样撕破强力的测定 Textiles－－Tear properties fabrics－－Part 3: Determination of tear force of trapezoidal shaped test specimens

织物梯形法撕破强力试验方法 Tearing strength of fabrics by the trapezoid method

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐摩擦色牢度 Textiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－Colour fastness to rubbing

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐洗色牢度：试验1 Textiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－Colour fastness to washing: Test 1

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐洗色牢度：试验2 Testiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－Colour fastness to washing: Test 2

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐洗色牢度：试验3 Textiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－colour fastness－－Colour fastness to washing: Test 3

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐洗色牢度：试验4 Textiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－Colour fastness to wasning: Test 4

纺织品 色牢度试验 耐洗色牢度：试验5 Textiles－－Tests for colour fastness－－Colour fastness to washing: Test 5

纺织品耐汗渍色牢度试验方法 Textiles－－Testing method for colour fastness to perspiration 纺织品 织物拉伸性能 第1部分：断裂强力和断裂伸长率的测定 条样法 Textiles－－Tensile properties of fabrics－－Part 1: Determination of breaking force and elongation at breaking force－－Strip method

纺织品 织物拉伸性能 第2部分: 断裂强力的测定抓样法 Textiles－－Tensile properties of fabrics Part 2: Determination of breaking force－－Grab method

纺织名词术语 (化纤部分) Textile terms and terminology (Parts of chemical fibers)

玻璃纤维产品代号 Designation for glass fibres

机织物长度的测定 Textiles－－Woven fabrics－－Measurement of length of pieces

机织物幅宽的测定 Textiles－－Woven fabrics－－Measurement of width of pieces

机织物密度的测定 Textiles－－Woven fabrics－－Determination of number of threads per unit length

机织物单位长度质量和单位面积质量的测定 Textiles－－Woven fabrics－－Determination of mass per unit length and mass pe中国纺织品国家标准汉英对照r unit area

皮革 涂层沾着牢度测定方法 Leather－－Determination of adhesion of finish

皮革 吸水性测定方法 Leather－－Determinati

汉英动物词汇的文化内涵比较

求职信汉英范文

对照反思

英汉对照文章

游子吟译文对照

舞台灯光词汇汉英对照.doc

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