下面是小编为大家收集的全国研究生入学考试英语模拟题二,本文共8篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。本文原稿由网友“tyt3311”提供。
篇1:全国研究生入学考试英语模拟题二
全国研究生入学考试英语模拟题(二)
该试题为万学海文独家编制,未经授权,请勿随意使用,否则追究法律责任。
20全国研究生入学统一考试
全真英语模拟试题(二)
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Obesity, or fatness, has become a global epidemic affecting the lives and health of millions of people. Over half the adult population are now overweight in major countries, and the obesity rate is rising sharply for adults and children 1 during the 1990s. Of particular 2 is childhood obesity. The few studies 3 among Australian children suggest that the obesity rate has doubled in recent years.
The 4 human and social cost is enormous. In financial terms, the health costs of obesity and its many related diseases have been estimated to be some $830 million a year in Australia. An 5 $500 million is spent on weight reduction programs. However, such statistics cannot 6 the effects of obesity, be they moderate or serious, 7 the quality of life and the impact of premature deaths 8 with obesity.
When it comes to explaining these trends, not only media reports, but many scientific articles have simplified the causes, often contributing them to a 9 of fast food, increasing car ownership and a 10 lifestyle in front of TV or computer monitors. In the media, 11 , obesity is typically characterized as an eating disorder or merely an individual problem. Similarly, some scientific articles focus entirely on over-eating and 12 of exercise.
13 , such generalizations are often backed by little proved data. Some studies have found that children obesity is 14 related to the hours of television viewed, but other studies have failed to establish such a 15 . Furthermore, these observations 16 the economic and social 17 forces 18 the changes in diet and lifestyle, and the intense pressures caused by increasing working hours and 19 living standards for the majority of working people. In general, such simplistic approaches serve to 20 the underlying social causes.
1. A. like B. unlike C. likely D. alike
2. A. problem B. significance C. concern D. reason
3. A. led B. conducted C. found D. researched
4. A. causing B. resulting C. resulted D. originating
5. A. adding B. excessive C. additional D. extra
6. A. convey B. find C. uncover D. relate
7. A. in B. with C. for D. on
8. A. related B. associated C. concerned D. dealt
9. A. combination B. result C. consequence D. function
10. A. stationary B. stationery C. active D. casual
11. A. however B. nevertheless C. for instance D. therefore
12. A. sufficiency B. habit C. fear D. lack
13. A. However B. Therefore C. Consequently D. Particularly
14. A. not B. indirectly C. directly D. hardly
15. A. conclusion B. correlation C. relative D. assumption
16. A. ignore B. highlight C. detect D. discover
17. A. working B. initiating C. driving D. evolving
18. A. with B. for C. behind D. to
19. A. improving B. increasing C. developing D. declining
20. A. obscure B. clarify C. interpret D. mix
篇2:全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题二
07年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题二
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co., one of the six companies, created out of the privatized national railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth 1,its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations 2 is drawing interest.
In a plan called “Station Renaissance” that it 3 in November, JR East said that it would 4 using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants, extending them to 5 more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up 6 for goods 7 books, flowers and groceries purchased 8 the Internet. In a country 9 urbanites depend heavily on trains 10 commuting, about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway, the company 11. So, picking up purchases at train stations spare 12 extra travel and missed home deliveries.
JR East already has been using its station 13 stores for this purpose, but it plans to create 14 spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.
The company als
>>篇3:全国研究生入学英语模拟题一
全国研究生入学英语模拟题(一)
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Obesity, or fatness, has become a global epidemic affecting the lives and health of millions of people. Over half the adult population are now overweight in major countries, and the obesity rate is rising sharply for adults and children 1 during the 1990s. Of particular 2 is childhood obesity. The few studies 3 among Australian children suggest that the obesity rate has doubled in recent years.
The 4 human and social cost is enormous. In financial terms, the health costs of obesity and its many related diseases have been estimated to be some $830 million a year in Australia. An 5 $500 million is spent on weight reduction programs. However, such statistics cannot 6 the effects of obesity, be they moderate or serious, 7 the quality of life and the impact of premature deaths 8 with obesity.
When it comes to explaining these trends, not only media reports, but many scientific articles have simplified the causes, often contributing them to a 9 of fast food, increasing car ownership and a 10 lifestyle in front of TV or computer monitors. In the media, 11 , obesity is typically characterized as an eating disorder or merely an individual problem. Similarly, some scientific articles focus entirely on over-eating and 12 of exercise.
13 , such generalizations are often backed by little proved data. Some studies have found that children obesity is 14 related to the hours of television viewed, but other studies have failed to establish such a 15 . Furthermore, these observations 16 the economic and social 17 forces 18 the changes in diet and lifestyle, and the intense pressures caused by increasing working hours and 19 living standards for the majority of working people. In general, such simplistic approaches serve to 20 the underlying social causes.
1. A. like B. unlike C. likely D. alike
2. A. problem B. significance C. concern D. reason
3. A. led B. conducted C. found D. researched
4. A. causing B. resulting C. resulted D. originating
5. A. adding B. excessive C. additional D. extra
6. A. convey B. find C. uncover D. relate
7. A. in B. with C. for D. on
8. A. related B. associated C. concerned D. dealt
9. A. combination B. result C. consequence D. function
10. A. stationary B. stationery C. active D. casual
11. A. however B. nevertheless C. for instance D. therefore
12. A. sufficiency B. habit C. fear D. lack
13. A. However B. Therefore C. Consequently D. Particularly
14. A. not B. indirectly C. directly D. hardly
15. A. conclusion B. correlation C. relative D. assumption
16. A. ignore B. highlight C. detect D. discover
17. A. working B. initiating C. driving D. evolving
18. A. with B. for C. behind D. to
19. A. improving B. increasing C. developing D. declining
20. A. obscure B. clarify C. interpret D. mix
篇4:全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
Part I Structure and VocabularySection A
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and [D],Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by black-Example:
I have been to the Great Wall three times____1979.
[A]from [B]after [C]for [D]since
The sentence should read,“I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.” Therefore, you should choose [D]
Sample Answer
[A][B][C][■]
1.As I`ll be away for at least a year, I`d appreciate____from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.
[A]hearing [B]to hear [C]to be hearing [D]having heard
2.Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, ___ to find it locked.
[A]just [B]only [C]hence [D]thus
3.Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent___ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.
[A]to sunbathe [B]to have sunbathed
[C]having sunbathed [D]sunbathing
4.Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled____ a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.
[A]to [B]with [C]for [D]on
5.On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont____ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “Boston”.
[A]which [B]where [C]when [D]that
6.Christie stared angrily at her boos and turned away, as though____ out of the office.
[A]went [B]gone [C]to go [D]would go
7.The roles expected___ old people in such a setting give too few psychological satisfactions for normal happiness.
[A]of [B]on [C]to [D] with
8.Talk to anyone in the drug industry,____ you`ll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.
[A]or [B]and [C]for [D]so
9.It wasn`t so much that I disliked her___ that I just wasn`t interested in the whole business.
[A]rather [B]so [C]than [D]as
10.Countless divouced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even thought of a divouce, let alone___ one.
[A]getting [B]to get [C]gotten [D]get
Section B
Directions:
Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked[A],[B][C],and[D].Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5points)
Sorry, this section has to be shown in GIF format. We`ll complete it soon. Please pay attention to our website: edu.yesky.com
Section C
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the one that best completes the sentenec. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)
Example:
The lost car of the Lees was found____ in the woods off the highway.
[A]vanished [B]scattered [C]abandoned [D]rejected
The sentence should read,“ The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.”Therefore, you should choose[C].
Sample Answer
[A][B][■][D]
21.He spoke so___ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.
[A]bluntly [B]convincingly
[C]emphatically [D]determinedly
22.France`s ____of nuclear testing in the South Pacific last month triggered political debates and mass demonstrations.
[A]assumption [B]consumption
[C]presumption [D]resumption
23.The 215-page manu, circulated to publishers last October,____ an outburst of interest.
[A]flared [B]glittered [C]sparked [D]flashed
24.His efforts to bring about a reconciliation between the two Parties_____.
[A]came off [B]came on [C]came round [D]came down
25.The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually____ it in a profitable direction.
[A]adapt [B]control [C]install [D]steer
26.The capital intended to broaden the export base and ____efficiency gains from international trade was channeled instead into uneconomic import substitution.
[A]secure [B]extend [C]defend [D]possess
27.It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be____ at the manager`s office.
[A]declared [B]obtained [C]reclaimed [D]recognized
28.When I___ my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma bending over me.
[A]woke up [B]took to [C]picked up [D]came to
29.The American society is___ an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.
[A]established on [B]affiliated to
[C]originated from [D]incorporated with
30.I am not_____ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live.
[A]concerned [B]compatible [C]considerate [D]complied
31.At first, the____ of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.
[A]transaction [B]transmission
[C]transformation [D]transition
32.When the committee_____ to details, the proposed plan seemed impractical.
[A]got down [B]set about [C]went off [D]came up
33.____to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests.
[A]Orientation [B]Access [C]Procession [D]Voyage
34.Mr Smith had an unusual_____: he was first an office clerk, the a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.
[A]profession [B]occupation [C]position [D]career
35.The mayor is a woman with great____ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.
[A]intention [B]instinct [C]integrity [D]intensity
36.The English weather defies forecast and hence is a source of interest____ to everyone.
[A]speculation [B]attribution [C]utilization [D]proposition
37.The fact that the golden eagle usually builds its nest on some high cliffs___ it almost impossible to obtain the eggs or the young birds.
[A]renders [B]reckons [C]regards [D]relates
38.To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly be____, and display in the job.
[A]swift [B]instant [C]timely [D]punctual
39.You don`t have to install this radio in your new car, it`s an_____ extra.
[A]excessive [B]optional [C]additional [D]arbitrary
40.We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn`t______ to the traffic jam of the busy city.
[A]aid [B]amount [C]add [D]attribute
PartⅡ Cloze Test
Directions:
For each numbered blank in following passage, there are four choices marked
[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)
If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. He must store a large quantity of grain 41 consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to support himself and his family 42 he produces a surplus. He must use th
篇5:全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题一
07年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题一
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Many professions are associated with a particular stereotype. The 1 image of a writer, for instance, is 2 a slightly easy-looking person, locked in an attic, writing 3 furiously for days 4 . Naturally, he has his favorite pen and note-paper, or a beat-up typewriter, 5 which he could not produce a readable word.
Nowadays, we know that such images 6 little resemblance to reality. But are they 7 false? In the case of at least one writer, it would seem not Dame Muriel Spark, who 8 80 in February, in many ways resembles this stereotypical “sitter”. She is certainly not crazy, and she doesn't work in an attic. But she is rather 9 about the tools of her 10.
She 11 writing with a certain type of pen in a certain type of notebook, which she buys from a certain 12 in Edinburgh called James Thin. In fact, so 13 is she that, if someone uses one of her pens 14 , she immediately throws it away. And she claims she would have enormous difficulty writing in any notebook 15 those sold by James Th
>>篇6:全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题三
07年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题三
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWERSHEET 1. (10 points)
It can, of course, be argued that though the vast majority of people contribute to the funds of social security equally, working-class persons are more likely to receive social security benefits than upper-class persons. This is true for those benefits which can be 1 as being for forms of “diswelfare”, to use Titmuss's term, i. e. a form of monetary 2 for the hardship they suffer through the 3 of the social and economic system―benefits for industrial disability, unemployment and illness 4 supplementary benefit. It is not, 5 , true of retirement __6__and they 7 account for at least half the expenditure of social security widely 8 . Since retirement pensions are paid to all who have paid the necessary number of 9 they involve a negative form of vertical redistribution of income―from the poor to the rich― 10 retired persons of higher income groups live longer than those of lower income groups. This is 11 crucial importance because all the studies 12 have examined the question of the redistributive effects of social security 13 a limited income period―at most during a period of twelve months. It is not surprising therefore 14 they reached the conclusion that s
>>篇7:全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题四
07年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题四
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)?
Man has always been free to make choices or decisions for himself, given an environment that would permit such choices to be made. Even in times of 1 or war, individuals have had 2 choices 3 whether they would flee, fight, attempt to affect a compromise. It was Aristotle who firmly believed 4 man is the being who makes himself. Further 5 for the concept of self-responsibility can be found in the writings of Thomas Aquinas, who stated, “Man differs from the irrational creatures in . . . that he is 6 of his own acts. ”
As babies, we had to 7 others in our environment for the most fundamental things. We did make our comforts and discomforts 8 , but basically others 9 our experiences to us. We were virtually helpless and 10 the mercy of others, usually our parents.
As we grew older, increased intellectual development resulted in increased behavioral options' 11 available to us. 12 these options were usually under numerous restrictions, we were 13 on our way to expanding our 14
>>篇8:全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again _1_ that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by _2_. A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive _3_ holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one _4_ by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives _5_, people will simply become lazy and depressed. _6_, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for _7_ Americans. Also, some research suggests that the _8_ for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting _9_ poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many _10_ the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
But it doesn’t _11_ follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the _12_ of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the _13_ of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could _14_ strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the _15_ of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.
These days, because leisure time is relatively _16_ for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional _17_ of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel _18_,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”―perhaps different enough to throw himself _19_ a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for _20_ matters.
1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring
【答案】C
【解析】答案为C。动词词义辨析。作家学者警示人们技术会代替人类劳动。boast吹嘘、自负。deny否认。ensure确保。warning警示,警告。
2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty
【答案】A
【解析】答案为A。上下文理解。根据后文富人会拥有所有资产,贫困地区也会扎堆,可以看出此处想表达不平等的意思。inequality不平等,instability不稳定性,unreliability不可靠性,uncertainty不确定性。
3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction
【答案】D
【解析】答案为D。词义辨析。policy政策,guideline指导方针,resolution决心,prediction预测。该句意为:另外一种预测认为……。
4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured
【答案】A
【解析】答案为A。动词词义辨析。该句意为未来社会的特点是无目的性。
5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom
【答案】B
【解析】答案为B。词义辨析,上下文理解。没有了工作富裕生活的意义,人们会变得懒散沮丧。其他几项不符合题意。
6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless
【答案】B
【解析】答案为B。考查副词。Indeed实际上,那些失业者生活并不美好。
7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated
【答案】C
【解析】答案为C。上下文理解。前面提到失业的美国人在和工作的美国人做对比。
8.[A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute
【答案】A
【解析】答案为A。词义辨析。死亡率升高,心理健康问题等是因为没有工资待遇较好的工作,这就解释了原因问题。Explanation符合题意。
9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among
【答案】D
【解析】答案为D。介词辨析。没有受到良好教育的中年人中间这些问题比较严重。
10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside
【答案】C
【解析】答案为C。固定搭配意思辨析。Worry about担心,leave behind丢弃,使落后make up 组成,set aside 留出,把……放在一旁。该句意为这就是为什么人们担心未来无工作的无聊。
11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically
【答案】C
【解析】答案为C。副词词义辨析。Necessarily必然地,statistically统计地,occasionally偶然地,economically经济上地。该句想表达并不必然的意思。
12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles
【答案】B
【解析】答案为B。理解上下文。前面说没有工作会导致不安,这些观念是来源于在职业概念的社会中失业的消极面。
13. [A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course
【答案】A
【解析】答案为A。固定搭配。In absence of 缺乏,in height of 在…高度,in face of 面临,in course of 在…中。该句意为如果没有工作,也就是in absence of job。
14. [A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield
【答案】D
【解析】答案为D。动词词义辨析。没有工作的社会能为人们带来放松。Yield 有获得,带来的意思,disturb打扰,妨碍,restore恢复,交还,exclude排斥
15. [A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship
【答案】C
【解析】答案为C。词义辨析。根据后面工作的缺点可以推测此处想表达工作的优点被过分夸大了。virtue优点,好处。
16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce
【答案】D
【解析】答案为D。词义辨析和上下文理解。休闲时间对工作人来说相对较少。
17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats
【答案】A
【解析】答案为A。词义辨析。闲暇时间来平衡人们的智力和情感需求。
18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved
【答案】B
【解析】答案为B。词义理解。下班回到家感觉到疲惫。Starved饥饿的。
19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into
【答案】D
【解析】答案为D。固定搭配和介词使用。Throw into投身于,throw off摆脱,throw against扔掉,throw behind抛开。投身到自己的爱好之中。
20. [A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal
【答案】B
【解析】答案为B。词义辨析。一些需要专业技能的项目。
【试题点评】完型填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇的角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。这部分大家一定要注重思路和寻找线索能力的训练,一般做题的基本思路是,根据已知信息去填空,根据空前后的线索来选择填什么。比方说,题目让考生填主句的内容,那么从句中就会有相应的说明。题目让考生填动词,原文常常在别的地方出现这个动词的同义词。那么如何判断呢?首先根据需要填写动词后面出现的宾语,找到有同一宾语的句子,该句中的动词就是所需填写词的同义词。
- 高三英语作文模拟题2024-07-25
- 西南民族大学博士研究生入学考试开考2022-12-13
- 全国二作文范文2024-07-27
- 职称英语理工AB考试模拟题2024-08-25
- 研究生英语自我介绍精2022-12-17
- 申请研究生英语自我介绍2022-12-23
- 研究生面试英语自我介绍2022-12-11
- 研究生英语面试问题2023-04-28
- 英语二作文范文2024-04-11
- 求职的英语自我介绍二2023-06-01