以下是小编帮大家整理的六招搞掂英语单选填空,本文共5篇,欢迎大家分享。本文原稿由网友“想赚大钱的小嘉”提供。
篇1:六招搞掂英语单选填空
六招搞掂英语单选填空
单项选择填空题是英语中考的必考题型,我们可以根据所提供句子的上下文、条件、语言知识和背景知识,寻找正确的解题途径。1. 直接法
直接利用相关的语法知识或交际语境,通过题干中的已知信息,捕捉解题探索,从而得到正确答案。
――Hello, come in, __________ .
――Thank you.(重庆)
A. all right B. make yourself at home
C. that’s your home D. it’s a great pleasure
简析 该题考察实际技能,通过语境选出答案B表示“不必拘束”。
______ Man in black is from ______ England.
(20课改实验北碚区)
A. The, / B. The, the C. A, the D. A, /
简析 该题考察冠词的用法,1.特指“穿黑衣服的人”用定冠词the. 2.国家名称是专有名词不用冠词,答案为A。
2. 代入法
――What’s your sister like?
――__________ .(年重庆)
A. She is a worker B. She likes pears
C. She is very thin D. She is like her father
简析 题目设计者为了增加题目难度,企图把同学们引入误区。做此类题可就4个答案分别提问后,选出最佳答案,A的提问What’s your sister? B的提问What does your sister like?C的提问What’s your sister like? D的提问Who’s your sister like?
――__________ did you like the trip to Hainan?
――It was wonderful.(山西)
A. When B. How C. Where D. What
简析 答案B可以就wonderful提问。
3. 类推法
如果题目的答案意义相近或相同,需注意习惯用法,防止受汉语影响。
――How about the young lady?
――It’s hard to say, but her voice __________ beautiful.(2004年重庆)
A. sings B. hears
C. listens D. sounds
简析 题目的答案B、C、D意义相近,不可能三个入选。再者,答案A、B、C是行为动词。词性相同,后跟副词,而空格后的beautiful是形容词,只有答案D后跟形容词,答案为D。
4. 补全法
有的`题目,出题人为了增加难度,把一些条件隐含在句子中。这就要求我们把这些条件补充完整。
――If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
―― __________ .(2004年重庆)
A. I am glad to hear that
B. I will. Thank you very much
C. I have no trouble
D. I will think it over
简析 If 引出的从句用一般现在时,主句可用将来时态,答案B、D都是将来时,答案D是一个完整的句子。意思不符合上文,答案B补全为I will (call you, if I have some trouble)因此答案为B。
5. 排除法
根据题干提供的信息,先排除一眼就看得出的干扰,缩小选择范围,然后将其余选项,根据有关知识,选出最佳答案。
――Do you still remember _______ me somewhere in Shanghai?
――Yes, of course. Two years ago。
(2004年重庆)
A. to see B. was C. seeing D. saw
简析 先排除答案B、D,剩余的答案是短语remember to see和remember seeing。前者是“记住要见”后者是“记得见过”。根据Two years ago。答案应是C“记得在上海某处见过”。
6. 换位法
定语从句,宾语从句或一些短语作定语时,语序与汉语不同,我们可以把空格移位,让题容易一些:
He is poor. He has no house _____.
A. to live B. living
C. live in D. to live in
简析 该题我们可以找出短语have sth to do. 根据这条短语,可以选出A、D,然后我们把空格移动在house之前, _______ house,就应用 to live in house,而不是 to live house,答案为D。
____ he said at the meeting made us happy.
A. What B. That
C. Why D. Where
简析 试着把空格移到he said _____,看看题目是否容易呢?答案为A。
总之,单项选择填空题量大,涉及知识点多。扎实的基础知识和灵活的解题方法需要同学们在课堂内外积极参与、主动参与、互相合作来形成。除具备扎实的基础知识,灵活地运用各种不同的解题方法外,还要注意以下几点:
一、切忌机械套用语法,注意理解句义
There isn’t __________ water here.
Could you get __________ for me?
A. some, some B. any, any
C. some, any D. any, some
简析 若从any用于疑问句与否定句这一语法规则考虑,就会进入误区,选出B。然而,在希望得到肯定回答的所谓疑问句中(表示语气较委婉)要some。答案为D
二、理解之后找习惯用语,组合配对
――Did you have anyone _________ the trees?
――Yes, I had the trees ________ .
(2004年重庆)
A. to water. water
B. to water, watered
C. water, to be watered
D. water, watered
简析 该题的第一空格,是短语have sb. do sth ,选出答案C、D;第二空格的短语可组成have sth. to do或have sth. done ,前者sth与to do的关系是动宾关系,后者sth与done的关系是被动关系。根据句义应是被动关系,答案为D。
三、分析短语、灵活运用,避免思维定势
He wants __________ an actor.
A. to do B. to be C. be D. is
简析 按照很熟悉的短语want to do sth有可能会毫不犹豫地选择A,也可能很熟悉he is an actor去选择D,而此题是要我们理解want to do sth中的to do是表示用动词is的原形,应是be,因此答案为B。
同学们,学无定法,你们也可以根据自己的学习经验,总结、归纳一些适合自己的方法,总之,做题方法很多,在学习中如遇到困难,要多思考、多比较、总结规律,你一定会发现你自己的新招。
篇2:英语单选模拟试题
英语单选模拟试题
英语全真模拟试题
1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewsp
aper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.toberobbedB.robbed
C.tohavebeenrobbedD.havingbeenrobbed
2.____before,hisfirstperformancefortheamateur
dramaticgroupwasasuccess.
A.Thoughhavingneveracted
B.Ashehadneveracted
C.Despitehehadneveracted
D.Inspiteofhisneverhavingacted
3.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’s
population____incitiesratherthaninthecountry.
A.arelivingB.willbeliving
C.havelivedD.willhavelived
4.Mr.Miltonpreferstoresign____partinsuchdish
onestbusinessdeals.
A.thantakeB.thantotake
C.ratherthantakeD.ratherthantotake
5.Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything____goingonintheworld.
A.itisB.asisC.thereisD.whatis
6.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,______asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthereB.shouldtherebe
C.therewasD.therehavebeen
7.Bitbybit,achildmakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguage____.
A.asotherpeopleB.asotherpeople’s
C.likeotherpeopleD.likeotherpeople’s
8.Clothingmadeofplasticfibreshascertainadvantagesover____
madeofnaturalfibreslikecotton,wool,orsilk.
A.oneB.theoneC.thatD.what
9.Thetreasuryissuedanorderstatingthat____lan
dpurchasedfromthegovernmenthadtobepaidforingoldandsilver.
A.henceforthB.moreoverC.wherebyD.however
10.Thestudentsexpectedthere____morereviewingc
lassesbeforethefinalexams.
A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe
11.Itwasduringsummerbreaksthatwefirsttastethesatisfactionworkt
hat____intohardcurrency.
A.translatesB.transfers
C.transplantsD.transmits
12.Insomecases,yourinstructormaytellyouthetopics____
ormaygiveyouachoiceoftopicstowriteabout.
A.inadvanceB.aheadofC.aboveallD.rightaway
13.Itwasthedriver’s____thatcausedhimtostep
onthegasinsteadofthebrakeafterhiscarwentoverthecurb.
A.fraudB.alarmC.terror;D.panic
14.Dannyleftthis____message on my answering mach
ine:
“Imustseeyou.Meetmeattwelveo’clock.”Didhemeannoonormidnight?
A.ambiguousB.responsible
C.implicitD.thoughtful
15.Welookedforatabletositdown,buttheywereall____
.
A.reservedforB.engagedin
C.usedupD.takenup
16.Shewillhavetofindsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan’t____thisloudnoiseanylonger.
A.comeupwithB.catchupwith
C.keepupwithD.putupwith
17.Tom____hisnewjobwithconfidence.
A.setoutB.setoffC.setupD.setabout
18.Thetruckdriverwasfinedforexceedingthespeed____
.
A.rangeB.limitC.ruleD.regulation
19.ThecrippledJackproudlywalkedwitha____tot
heplatformtojointhechildren.
A.jumpB.limpC.hopD.jog
20.Hecannot____acar,forhedoesnotearnmuchm
oney.
A.obtainB.affordC.donateD.consume
21.Themessageisclear:Justasteaandbananacant’tgotogether,______sho
uldthesonofalowclassfamilyexpecttomarrythedaughterofanobleman.
A.eitherB.notC.neitherD.nor
22.Though____rich,shewasbetteroffthanatany
otherperiodinherlife.
A.bymeansofB.withinhermeans
C.byallmeansD.bynomeans
23.Itisa(n)____attitudetotaketowardslife.
A.absurdB.sillyC.stupidD.authentic
24.Everyyear,onestudentinourhighschoolwinsascholarshipthat____oneyearofcollege.
A.improvesB.subsidizesC.obligesD.inflicts
25.Hewrotethebookin____withhiswife.
A.proportionB.installment
C.correspondenceD.collaboration
试题答案与解析
1.C)【句意】据当地报纸报道,那家银行昨
天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
【难点】动词不定式的完成式做主语的补足语,说明不定式的行为发生在
谓语动作之前。
2.D)【句意】虽然他以前从未表演过,但他
为业余剧团做的首次表演还是很成功。
【难点】inspiteof意为“尽管,虽然”,后接名词或名词性短语,引
导出来状语。选项A
)没有主语或逻辑主语,选项B)是原因状语从句,选项C)的despite不能引导状语从句,因为
它是介词。
3.B)【句意】到二十一世纪中叶,世界上大
多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。
【难点】因为时间状语bythemiddleofthe21stcentury指的是将来
,所以选将来进行时。
4.C)【句意】米尔先生宁愿辞职也不参加这
种不诚实的商业交易。
【难点】prefer意为“宁愿”,其后接名词或动词不定式;prefertodo
sth.r
atherthandosth.意为“宁愿…而不愿…”,ratherthan后接不带to的不定式。
5.C)【句意】大家都没有时间去读或去听有
关世界上正在发生的一切事件的描述。
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专业英语四级考试全真模拟试题(三)
【难点】在以therebe为谓语动词的定语从句中,如关系代词作主语,则
关系代词便可省略。
6.B)【句意】如果突然出现巨大的噪音,这
些动物真的有可能受到惊吓。
【难点】该句是一个省略if的倒装的虚拟条件句,可还原为“iftheres
houldbe...”。
7.D)【句意】一点一点地,儿童就会将自己
的语言作些必要的修改,而使之与他人的语言相像。
【难点】as和like都可以表示“像…一样”,但as是连词,后跟从句,li
ke是介词,后跟名词或名词性短语。
8.C)【句意】用塑料纤维制成的衣服比用棉
花、羊毛或丝绸等天然纤维制成的衣服有些优势。
【难点】clothing是衣服、被褥的总称,不能用one或theone来指代。wh
at相当于“先行词+that”,后边要接从句。所以只能用that指代clothing。
9.A)【句意】财政部发布命令,从即日起,
向政府购买土地须以金、银支付。
【难点】henceforth意为“从今以后”,符合题意要求。
10.D)【句意】学生们期望期末考试前能有更
多的复习课。
【难点】动词expect后必须接动词不定式作其宾语,因此,只有D)为正确
。
11.A)【句意】暑假期间,我们第一次尝到了
把劳动变成货币的滋味。
【难点】translate意为“变换,把…转化成”;transfer意为“移交,
迁移”
;transplant意为“移植(器官)”;transmit意为“传染(疾病),传达(知识)”。
12.A)【句意】在有些情况下,你的导师会事
先告诉你题目或把题目给你由你选写。
【难点】inadvance意为“事先,预先”;aheadof意为“在…之前
”;aboveall意为“尤其,最重要的是”;rightaway意为“立刻;马上”。
13.D)【句意】车上了马路边后,司机由于惊
慌,没踩刹车,却踩了油门。
【难点】panic意为“惊慌,慌乱”;fraud意为“欺骗,骗局”;alarm
意为“警报”;terror意为“恐怖”。
14.A)【句意】丹尼在我们回答机上留下一条
模棱两可的信息:“我必须见你。12点来接我。”他是说中午还是半夜?
【难点】ambiguous意为“模棱两可的;含糊的”;responsible意为“负
责的”;implicit意为“暗含的”;thoughtful意为“沉思的,思考的”。
15.D)【句意】我们要找个桌子坐下,可是所
有餐桌都已有人。
【难点】takeup意为“占去(时间、地方、注意力等)”;reservefor意
为“为…留
出,保留”;engagein意为“从事;参加”;useup意为“用完,用光;耗尽”。
16.D)【句意】她将不得不去别处找工作,因
为她再也不能忍受这么大的噪音。
【难点】putupwith意为“忍受,容忍”;comeupwith意为“(针对问
题、挑战)提出,想
出”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;keepupwith意为“跟上(人、潮流、形势等)”。
17.D)【句意】汤姆满怀信心地投入新的
工作。
【难点】setabout意为“开始;着手”;setout意为“开始”,常与as
,in,on连用;setoff意为“(使)做某事”;setup意为“开业,开始经商”。
18.B)【句意】卡车司机因超速而被罚款。
【难点】limit意为“限制;界限”;range意为“(知识、知觉、听觉等
的)范围
”;regulation意为“规定,规则”;rule和regulation是近义词,意为“规定,规章”。
19.B)【句意】跛脚的杰克充满自豪,一颠一
跛地走上台,加入孩子们的行列。
【难点】limp意为“跛行”;jump意为“跳,跃”;hop意为“(人们)单
足跳”;jog意为“慢跑;缓行”。
20.B)【句意】他买不起小汽车,因为他挣钱
不多。
【难点】afford意为“买得起”;obtain意为“得到,获得”;donate意
为“捐,赠”;consume意为“消耗,耗尽”。
21.C)【句意】这是明摆着的.事:就像茶叶和
香蕉不相搭配一样,下层阶级家庭的儿子也不可能指望娶一个贵族的女儿。
【难点】neither用于否定句之后,意为“…亦不…”;either用于否定
句,意为“(二者之
中的)任何一方都(不)…”;nor意为“…也不…(置于否定句之后)”;not在本句中说
不通。
22.D)【句意】虽谈不上有钱,但她目前的境
况比以往任何时候都要好。
【难点】bynomeans意为“一点也不…”;bymeansof意为“用,依靠
”;withinone’smeans不是固定短语;byallmeans意为“无论如何,务必”。
23.A)【句意】这是一种荒唐的生活态度。
【难点】absurd意为“荒唐的;滑稽可笑的”;silly意为“
傻的;愚蠢的”;stupid意为“笨的,麻木的”;authentic意为“可靠的;真诚的;真的
”
24.B)【句意】每年,我们学校会有一名同学
获得一笔奖学金作为一年的大学生活补贴。
【难点】subsidize意为“给…津贴;资助”;improve意为“改进,改善
”;oblige意
为“施恩惠于,帮…忙”;inflict意为“予以(打击);使遭受(损伤,苦痛等)”。
25.D)【句意】他和妻子合作写了一本书。
【难点】collaboration意为“合作;协作”,incollaborationwith为
固定搭配;propo
rtion意为“比例”;installment意为“分期付款”;correspondence意为“符合;一致
篇3:一年级英语单选练习题
一年级英语单选练习题
为大家带来了一年级英语单选练习题,希望能够帮助大家很好的掌握本文中所提到的知识点,帮助大家学习。
1.I______ride.
A.am
B.want
C.can
2.Wewant______cakes.
A.a
B.some
C.two
3.Pleasebring________abook.
A.I
B.me
C.my
4.Some________?
A.plate
B.plates
C.aplate
5.I______abiscuit.
A.can
B.want
C.drink
6.Whatdoyou______?
一年级英语第三单元检测题。
一、写出单词的中文意思
bike 2.bus 3.helicopter 4.motorbike 5.animal
二、英汉互译
1.烧饭 2.smellthefish 3.骑马 4.playthepiano 5.吃葡萄
三、情景选择
1.早上向某人问好,应该说__________
A.Howareyou?
B.Goodmorning!
C.Hello!
2.怎么样用英文询问对方的姓名___________________
A.Hello!
B.What’syourname?
C.Myname’sChenJie.
3.你想向别人介绍你的'朋友John,应该说_________________
A.Hello!I’mJohn.
B.Hi!John.
C.ThisisJohn.
4.与别人道别时,我们应该说______________________
A.Hello!
B.Goodmorning!
C.Seeyou.
5.有人对你说What’syourname?如果你是LiMing,应该回答____
A.I’mLiMing.
B.Hello!LiMing.
C.ThisisLiMing.
一年级英语汉译英课堂练习题
1.风筝
A.kite
B.toybox
2.球
A.doll
B.ball
3.兔子
A.rabbit
B.bird
4.狗
A.dog
B.bird
5.游泳
A.fly
B.swim
6.熊猫
A.panda
B.giraffe
7.高的
A.short
B.tall
8.夏天是红色的
A.Summerisred
B.Summerishot.
9.天气怎么样?
A.Howareyou?
B.How’stheweather?
10.猫
A.cat
B.rabbit
篇4:小升初英语单选练习题
一、单选
1. --- do you improve your listening?
--- I improve it listening to tapes.
A. What, by B. How, by C. What, with D. How, on2. My sister used to school by bus, but now she goes there on foot.
A. goes B. went C. to go D. go
3. When we practice speaking English, we often end up in Chinese.
A. speak B. spoken C. spoke D. speaking
4. I think Larry should stop that silly earrings.
A. to wear B. to put on C. wearing D. wear
5. The boy said he was afraid of alone.
A. be B. being C. is D. are
6. If I you, I would not do such a silly thing.
A. am B. was C. were D. is
7. I would rather at home than to a party.
A. stay, go B. to stay, go C. stay, to go D. to stay, to go
8. , I don’t like the way he talks with others.
A. To be honest B. Speaking honest
C. To my surprise D. To my honest
9. I’m really shy and I don’t enjoy parties. I don’t know anyone there?
A. How about B. What if C. If D. Why not
10. Many teachers think most of students spend much time computers.
A. to play B. played C. playing D. play
二、选词填空
taking care of keep up with try them on not more than set out
1. These shoes look nice. Would you like to .
2. We must the times.
3. our environment is your duty.
4. The scientists The scientists for the South Pole last month.
5. --- Excuse me, how many books can I borrow at a time?
--- .
一、单选
Keys: BCDCB CAABC
1.问如何提高听力,用HOW,通过什么方法用BY
2.过去常常做 used to do
3.end up doing
4.stop doing 停止正在做的事情
5.be afraid of doing
6.虚拟语气,be 用were
7.would rather do than do
8.To be honest 说实话 做状语
9.B ,“如果……,会怎么样?”
10.spend doing
篇5:中考英语单选预测题
( )1. All of us preferred ________ to ________ there by bus.
.A. walking;go B. to walk;go .C. to walk;going .D. walking;going
( )2. I’ve given you everything ____ I have.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
( )3. Forty minutes _______ for the children to finish all the work.
.A. is quite a long time .B. are quite long .
C. was a quite long time .D. were quite long time
( )4. ______ of us has read the story,so we know nothing about it.
.A. Some B. Both .C. None D. All
( )5. -Would you like some more rice? .-Yes, Just ______.
.A. a few B. few .C. a little D. little
( )6. -Look! That man looks like Mr Brown.
.-It _____ be him, for he _____ America.
.A. can’t; has gone to .B. may not; has gone
.C. mustn’t; has been to .D. can’t; has been to
( )7. Jim with his parents _____ abroad.They ____ back in two weeks.
.A. have gone; will come.B. has gone; will come .
C. have been to; have come .D. has been; come
( )8. ______ he failed in the maths exam again, ______ he never gave up.
. A. Because, so B. Because, / .C. Although, but. D. Although, /
( )9. -Would you mind my opening the windows? .-_____.
.A. Sorry. I wouldn’t .B. No, of course not
.C. It doesn’t matter .D. Yes, please
( )10. -Why not come and join us in the game? .-_____. But I must meet Mr Smith at his office now..
A. I’d like to .B. Let’s go C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure
( )11. -Will you please show me the photo of your family? .-OK. I will it here tomorrow.
.A. take B. catch C. bring D. carry
( )12. Keep _______, and you’ll succeed.
.A. to try B. tries .C. trying D. tried
( )13. -I hear Tom is working hard at his lessons. .-I’m ______ he will pass the exams this time.
.A. afraid .B. surprised .C. sure D. sorry
( )14. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive ______ London _____ the morning of July 19.
.A. to, on B. in, on C. in, in C. at, in
( )15. Would you mind ___ me how ____English words?
.A. telling, to remember B. telling, remember
.C. to tell, to remember .D. to tell, remember
( )16. Mary doesn’t like dancing. _____..
A. Neither do I B. Either do I .C. So do I D. So I don’t
( )17. We couldn’t see because the light in the room was poor.
.A. enough clear B. clear enough .C. enough clearly .D. clearly enough
( )18. woman o
ver there is popular teacher in our school.
.A. A; an B. The; a .C. The; the D. A; the
( )19. -What’s your English teacher like? .-______.
.A. He is good B. He likes reading C. He’s thirty .D. He’s thin and tall
( )20. We should keep on _____ English every day.
.A. to practise to speak .B. to practise speaking
.C. practising to speak .D. practising speaking
( )21. There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and_____ around, but she _____ nothing.
A. looked; saw B. saw; saw .C. watched; looked .D. looked; find
( )22. Would you please ____ it in English?
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk.
( )23. I have ______ for my pen everywhere, but I just can’t _____ it.
.A. found, find B. found, look .C. looked, find D. looked, look
( )24. After a short break he went on _____.
.A. to speak B. speak .C. speaking D. spoken
( )25. -Do you like milk or coffee? -I prefer milk ___ coffee..
A. with B. to .C. than D. of
( )26.―Will you please_______us a story,Miss Gao?
―OK.Shall I_______it in English or in Chinese?
A.tell;speak B.talk;speak C.tell;say D.talk;say
( )27.He eats______food,so he is________fat.
A.much too;too much B.much too;too many
C.too much;much too D.too much;many too
( )28.―I’m sorry I left my exercise book at home.―Don’t ___________it to school tomorrow,please.
A.forgot;to take B.left;to bring C.forgot;to bring D.left;to take
( )29.Remember with others.
A.not to be angry B.don’t be angry C.don’t angry
( )30. My CD doesn’t work well.I’ll go and this evening.
A.have them repaired B.to repair C.have it repaired D.have it repair。
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