新概念英语第二册第39课:Am I all right?

下面是小编精心整理的新概念英语第二册第39课:Am I all right?，本文共5篇，希望能够帮助到大家。本文原稿由网友“紸啶ai你”提供。

篇1：新概念英语第二册第39课:Am I all right?

Lesson 39   Am I all right?我是否痊愈?

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington?

While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'

参考译文

当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候，他问医生他的手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天，这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时，他接通了医院的交 换台，要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况，是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中 否成功，医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家，医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后，米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人 的亲属。“不是，”病人回答说，“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”

New words and Expressions生词和短语

operation

n. 手术

successful

adj. 成功的

following

adj. 下一个

patient

n. 病人

alone

adj. 独自的

exchange

n. （电话的）交换台

inquire

v. 询问，打听

certain

adj. 某个

caller

n. 打电话的人

relative

n. 亲戚

Lesson 39   自学导读First things first

课文详注  Further notes on the text

1．Am I all right？（标题）我是否痊愈？

all right 在不同的上下文中会有不同的含义。当指人的健康状况时，它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”：

I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now.

我上星期有点不舒服，不过我现在觉得好了。

2．… he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so．……他问医生他的手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。

whether引导的从句在句中作动词 tell 的直接宾语，是一个间接一般疑问句。（cf．本课语法）

so在这里为代词，代替前面的动词不定式（在 to tell himwhether…）。它一般出现 believe, do, expect, hope, say, tell, think, appear等之后：

Is it true that John has had an operation?

约翰真的动手术了吗?

I am afraid so./I believe so./I think so./It seem so.

恐怕是真的。/我相信是真的。/我想是真的。/看来是真的。

3．The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第2天，这位病人要了一部床头电话。

（1）following 在这里相当于next，表示“紧接着的”、“其次的”。

（2）ask for 在这句话中表示“请求”、“要求（得到某个东西）”；在下一句话（…asked for Doctor Millington）中它表示“要求（某人）来（接电话）”。

4．…Mr．Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient ,a Mr．John Gilbert．……

吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况，是一位名叫约翰·吉尔伯特的先生。

（1）certain 在这里没有“肯定的”、“确实的”等含义，而表示“某一”、“某位”，暗指说话者或说话对象可能对这人/这事不大清楚/熟悉，或所指的这个人身份不大清楚：

Many years ago a certain doctor arrived in London.

许多年以前，有某个医生来到了伦敦。

（2）在第6课的语法中，我们提到姓名前不加冠词。但是，a/an有时可以用在称呼（Mr．，Mrs．，Miss等）前面，表示“我不认识的某某人”：

A Mr．Gilbert phoned and left a message for you.

一位姓吉尔伯特的先生给您打来电话并留了言。

这种情况下，a通常与表示“某一”的 certain 连用：

A certain Mrs．Hart is waiting to see you.

有位哈特夫人正等着见您。

5．He then asked when Mr．Gilbert would be allowed to go bome…

然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家……

would be allowed 为被动语态用于过去将来时。 when引导的从句为间接疑问词疑问句。（cf．本课语法）

6．for another two weeks，又两个星期。

another 作为限定词表示“另一个”、“再一个”的时候，通常与可数的单数名词连用，不和复数形式连用；但是后面可以跟基数词/few+复数名词（它们被当成一个整体）：

Do you need another cup of coffee?

你要不要再来一杯咖啡？

I need another three driving lessons before my test.

考试前我还需上3节驾驶课。

I need another few hours before I can finish my homework.

我还需几个小时才能做完作业。

语法 Grammar in use

间接引语：间接疑问句

在第15课的语法中，我们学习了间接引语的基本形式和间接陈述句的用法（包括时态变化等）。疑问句变为间接疑问句时有一些独特的规律。

首先引号和问号不再使用。其次，直接疑问句中的倒装语序在转述疑问句里要还原为陈述句语序（主语+动词）。同时，如有必要，还需改变时态。

（1）间接一般疑问句

转述一般疑问句时必须使用if或 whether，不可省略。助动词do/does和did在转述疑问句里消失了：

“Did he go home?”

“他回家了吗?”

She asked me if/whether he had gone home.

她问我他是否已经回家了。

ask, want to know, wonder 等后面的if和 whether通常可以互换，但是whether表示的怀疑程度比if稍大。

I wonder if/whether he's phoned the doctor.

我不知道他是否给医生打电话了。

I asked if/whether he'd phoned the doctor,but no one knew.

我问(别人)他是否给大夫打过电话，但没人知道。

在表示两者挑一时更常用 whether：

She asked me whether I wanted tea or coffee.

她问我要茶还是要咖啡。

转述疑问句中带有or not时，通常用 whether引导：

He wants to know whether or not we want dinner.

他想知道我们想不想吃饭。（不能用if or not）

（2）间接疑问词疑问句

在转述疑问词疑问句时，不加 whether或 if，

通常用原来的疑问词。有时可以将一般疑问句转述为间接疑问词疑问句：

Will she arrive this evening?

她今天晚上会到吗?

She didn't tell me when she'd arrive.

她没有告诉我她何时到。

在针对主语提问的间接疑问句中，时态和情态助动词照常有变化，但语序保持不变：

“Who is in change here?”

“这儿谁负责?”

He wanted to know who was in charge there.

他想知道那儿谁负责。

词汇学习Word study

1．exchange

（1）vt．换，更换，调换（指同类事物之间）：

If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop.

你如果不喜欢这件衣服的颜色，你可以去商店换一件。

I want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one.

我想把这条红裙子换成蓝色的。

（2）vt．交换，互换：

I met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words.

我今天下午在一个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克，我们聊了几句。

Did you exchange gifts after the party?

晚会结束后，你们交换礼物了吗？

（3）n．电话交换台：

He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.

他挂通了医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生讲话。

2．inquire

（1）vt．，vi．打听，询问：

He wanted to inquire about a certain patient.

他想打听一位病人的情况。

A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number.

一位名叫约翰·吉尔伯特的先生打听您的电话号码。

（2）vi．调查，查问：

He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident.

当警方调查这次事故时，他没有说实话。

（3）vi．求见（某人），要找（某人）：

She inquired for the manager.

她想见经理。

Who are you inquiring for?

你找谁？

Lesson 39   课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

篇2：新概念英语第二册第70课

Lesson 70   Red for danger危险的红色

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

How was the drunk removed from the ring?

During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

参考译文

在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见 他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当 公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛 也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。

New words and expressions 生词和短语

bullfight

n. 斗牛

drunk

n. 醉汉

wander

v. 溜达，乱走

ring

n. 圆形竞技场地

unaware

adj. 不知道的，未觉察的

bull

n. 公牛

matador

n. 斗牛士

remark

n. 评论；言语

apparently

adv. 明显地

sensitive

adj. 敏感的

criticism

n. 批评

charge

v. 冲上去

clumsily

adv. 笨拙地

bow

v. 鞠躬

safety

n. 安全地带

sympathetically

adv. 同情地

Lesson 70   自学导读First things first

课文详注  Further notes on the text

1．…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。

While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.

她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。

I was unaware that you were coming.

我不知道你要来。

2．it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。

catch sight of是个固定短语，意为“看见”、“发现”：

As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.

当我从商店里出来时，我在人群中看到了丹。

3．sensitive to criticism,对挑衅／批评敏感。

sensitive表示“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易生气的”或“介意的”等，通常与to+名词连用，也可作定语：

Mary is sensitive to smells.

玛丽对气味很敏感。

Mary has a sensitive ear.

玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。

You're too sensitive.

你太敏感了（太容易生气了）。

4．The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。

be/ feel sure of oneself 表示“有自信心”：

She's always so sure of herself.

她总是这么自信。

5．The crowd broke into cheers…观众欢呼起来……

break into 的含义之一是“突然发出／做出”、“突然……起来”，有控制不住的含义：

On hearing the news, she broke into tears.

听到消息后，她大哭起来。

When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter.

当萨莉看到那妇女戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子时，她大笑起来。

6．Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。

这个句子很长。for引导的句子与它前面的分句为并列句。for引导的分句中有两个时间状语，一是until引导的从句，二是before引导的动名词短语，其作用也相当于一个从句，由于主语也是it，用动名词形式更简洁些。

（1）look on可以表示“观看”、“旁观”：

Mary people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.

当那两个人抢劫一位妇女时，许多人只是旁观。

（2）out of the way为固定短语，可以表示“不挡道”、“不碍事”：

While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.

我做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。

语法 Grammar in use

与 for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on和 about连用的形容词

在第22课与第46课的语法中，我们学习了与of, from, in, on, to, at, for和with连用的动词，知道许多动词都有固定搭配的方式（如believe in, borrow from, occur to, account for 等）。另外，许多动词可以与不同的介词搭配（如 dream of/about, look at/for/after等）。与动词的情况相似，形容词大部分也有与自己固定搭配的介词，并且有些形容词也可以与不同的介词搭配。

（1）与 for连用的形容词（包括eager, enough, ready, sorry, famous等）：

My aunt is famous for her beauty.

我姑姑因貌美而驰名。

Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him.

甚至连牛好像也在为他感到遗憾。

I'm ready for the journey.

我已做好旅行的准备。

We have enough apples for the children.

我们有足够给孩子们吃的苹果。

They were eager for the performance to begin.

他们热切地等待演出开始。

（2）与with连用的形容词（包括angry, busy, content, popular 等）：

The bull was busy with the matador at the time.

当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士。

Why was Mary angry with you?

玛丽为何生你的气？

She wasn't content with her life.

她对自己的生活不满。

Uncle Sam is always popular with children.

萨姆叔叔总是很受孩子们的欢迎。

（3）与of连用的形容词（包括afraid, aware, unaware, careful, certain, kind, north, south, east, west, short, shy, sure等）：

The drunk was unaware of the danger.

醉汉没有意识到危险。

Wallis Island is a long way west of Samoa.

瓦立斯岛位于萨摩亚群岛以西很远的地方。

I used to be afraid of ghosts.

我以前很怕鬼。

The drunk seemed quite sure of himself.

醉汉像是很有把握似的。

It's very kind of you to come to the wedding.

非常感谢您来参加婚礼。

She is careful of her dress.

她注意衣着。

Are you certain of his coming?

你确信他会来吗？

I was short of money at that time.

那时我正缺钱。

（4）与to连用的形容词（包括close, cruel, dear, new, obvious, polite, sensitive, rude, useful, similar等）：

Most people are sensitive to criticism.

大部分人对别人的批评很敏感。

He was never rude to his parents.

他对父母总是以礼相待。

I can't understand why he was so cruel to his brother/good to that dog/polite to you.

我无法理解他为何对他兄弟如此残忍／对那条狗那么好／对你如此客气。

Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me.

虽然这辆自行车破旧，但我很珍视它。

All these words are new to me.

所有这些单词我都是第一次遇到。

Our house is close to a river.

我们家紧挨着一条河。

It's obvious to everyone that he's lying.

大家都清楚他在撒谎。

These books are useful to/for foreign students.

这些书对外国学生有用。

My car is similar to yours.

我的车与你的车相似。

（5）与at连用的形容词（包括good, bad, clever, expert, quick, slow等）：

Jane is good/bad at swimming.

简擅长／不擅长游泳。

George is expert at/in flying a plane.

乔治驾驶飞机的技术高超。

Sally is not/very clever at mathematics, but she's clever at making dresses.

萨莉不是很擅长数学，但她擅长做衣服。

Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.

汤姆学新东西学得快／慢。

（6）与 from连用的形容词（包括away, different, far, safe等）：

It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.

它虽然与现代汽车大赛不大相同，但激动人心的程度并不亚于现代汽车大赛。

While you're away from home, I'll look after the children.

你不在家时，我会照顾孩子的。

The lake is far from London.

这湖离伦敦很远。

The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box.

那人被闷在木箱里时一点儿也不舒服。

The village is safe from floods.

这个村子没有遭洪水袭击的危险。

（7）与in连用的形容词（包括 fortunate, honest, weak等）：

You're fortunate in having a house of your own.

你很幸运，有自己的房子。

Frank is honest in business.

弗兰克做生意老实。

I'm weak in/at chemics.

我化学较差。

（8）与on连用的形容词（包括dependent, intent, keen等）：

She was keen on tennis.

她热衷于打网球。

You shouldn't be so intent on making money.

你不应当如此一心只想赚钱。

Are you still dependent on your father?

你还靠你父亲生活吗？

（9）与about连用的形容词（包括 curious, doubtful, right, uneasy 等）：

She is uneasy about her future.

她为自己的前途担心。

He was curious about the strange noise.

她对那奇怪的响声好奇。

I'm doubtful about/of his words.

我对他的话怀疑。

词汇学习Word study

1．charge

（1）vt., vi.要价，收费：

They charged us too much for repairs.

他们向我们要的修理费太多了。

How much do you charge for this dress?

这件衣服要多少钱？

（2）vt.指控，指责：

The police charged him with murder.

警方指控他犯了谋杀罪。

He charged Gary with speeding.

他指责／指控加里驾车超速。

（3）vt.,vi.猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲：

The bull charged at the drunk.

公牛直奔醉汉而来。

Suddenly a dog barked and charged out of the house.

突然，一条狗狂吠着从那所房子里冲了出来。

2．bow

（1）vi.,vt.鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）：

The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.

观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。

The beggar bowed his thanks when people gave him money.

当人们给他钱时，那乞丐便欠身致谢。

As she couldn't answer the question, she bowed her head.

她因为不会回答这个问题，便低下了头。

（2）vi. 让步，屈服，服从：

Why did you bow to their decision?

你们为什么服从他们的决定？

He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.

他最终屈从于金钱的力量，娶了另一位姑娘。

（3）vt. 压弯，压倒：

My mother is bowed with age.

我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。

The little tree is bowed with snow.

大雪压弯了那棵小树。

Lesson 70   课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

篇3：新概念英语第二册第64课

Lesson 64   The Channel Tunnel海峡隧道

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why was the first tunnel not completed?

In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.

参考译文

1858年，一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程 师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。他说，可以在隧道中央建造一座平台，这座平台将用作码头和火车站。如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状通风管，隧道就具备了良好的通风条件。1860年，一位名叫威廉.洛的英国人提出了 一项更好的计划。他提议建一条双轨隧道，这样就解决了通风问题。因为如果有列火车开进隧道，它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道。42年以后，隧道实际已经开始 建了。如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵，隧道早已建成了。世界不得不再等将近1才看到海峡隧道竣工。它于1994年3月7日正式开通，将英国与欧洲 大陆连到了一起。

New words and Expressions生词和短语

tunnel

n. 隧道

port

n. 港口

ventilate

v. 通风

chimney

n. 烟囱

sea level

海平面

double

adj. 双的

ventilation

n. 通风

fear

v. 害怕

invasion

n. 入侵，侵略

officially

adv. 正式地

connect

v. 连接

European

adj. 欧洲的

continent

n. 大陆

Lesson 64   自学导读First things first

课文详注  Further notes on the text

1．a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel，建造一条长  21英里的隧道的计划。

twenty－one－mile作 tunnel的修饰语，注意 mile为单数。plan for +名词／动名词表示“……的计划”：

They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home.

他们总是为假期制订各种计划，但是，末了，他们总是呆在家里。

He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.

他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。

2．serve as，充当，起……的作用（也可以说 serve for）。

The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet.

地板上的书可充当地毯用了。

This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed.

这张沙发可以当床用。

3．a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。

put forward为固定短语，可分开用，其含义之一是“提出（计划、建议等）”：

You know they wouldn't accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?

你知道他们不会接受你的计划。你为什么要提出来呢？

Has he put forward any suggestion?

他提出什么建议了吗？

4．He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提

议建一条双轨隧道。

suggest后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词形式为 should（可省略）+动词原形（cf．第63课语法）：

He suggested (that) they (should) change the plans.

他建议他们改变计划。

suggest后面也可以跟名词或动名词形式。（cf．第47课词汇学习）

5．It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.它于1994年3月7日正式开通，将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起。

现在分词 connecting 引导的短语相当于一个并列分句。connect表示“连接”、“连结”，可与to或with连用：

This road connects the willage with/to London.

这条公路连接着这个村子与伦敦。

The lake and the canal are connected by a river.

这个湖与运河之间由一条小河相连。

语法 Grammar in use

第3类条件句

（1）在第16课的语法中，我们学习了用第1类条件句表示将来很可能发生的事：

If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.

一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警便很快就会发现。

在第40课的语法中，我们学习了用第2类条件句谈论想像中的情况或描写完全不可能的事：

If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!

如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好的！

If I were you, I would not go to London tomorrow.

如果我是你，我明天就不去伦敦。（婉转的建议）

（2）第3类条件句的基本结构与前两类都不一样，if从句需用过去完成时，主句用 would have/should have+过去分词形式：

If it had rained, we would have stayed at home.

要是下雨，我们就会呆在家里了。

第3类条件句在if从句里设想纯粹想像的事情，在主句里讲述想像的结果。它与第2类条件句有一定的相似之处。但是，第3类条件句所谈的是没有或永远不可能有的结果，因为它们指的是过去没有过的事情。它们是所谓的“假设条件句”：

If I had worked harder at school, I'd have go a better job.

要是我上学时勤奋一些，我就会有较好的工作了。（事实是现在的工作不太好）

在 if从句中可用 could have+过去分词代替 had been able to +动词原形:

Why didn't you read the book yesterday?

你昨天为什么没有看这本书?

I'd have read it if I could have bought it!

如果咋夭我能买到这书我就会读的!

词汇学习Word study

1．fear vt.

（1）害怕，畏惧：

If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, the tunnel would have been completed.

如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵，隧道早就建成了。

She fears speaking in public.

她害怕当众讲话。

（2）恐怕，猜想（比 be afraid要正式）：

We fear/It is feared/ We're afraid that many lives have been lost in the crash.

在这次撞车事故中恐怕有许多人丢了性命。

I fear that she has lost her way in the forest.

我担心她在森林里迷路了。

2．动词 draw 的一些短语

动词draw的主要含义之一是“拉”、“拖”，它与不同的小品词连用可以有不同的含义。

（1）draw in，使……进入；吸入：

If a train entered the tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.

如果有一列火车开进隧道，它就把新鲜空气随之抽了进来。

The smell of flowers in the shop drew us in.

花的香味使我们走进了这家商店。

（2）draw back，后退，后缩；收回，撤回：

If you take part in the race, you mustn't draw back.

你如果参加比赛，就一定不能退出／后退。

You must finish the work by yourselves now. They have drawn back their people.

你们得靠自己完成这项工作。他们已把他们的人员撤走了。

（3）draw up，停住，使……停住；起草，制订，拟订：

I was waiting for Jill in front of a shop when a taxi drew up beside me.

我正在一家商店门口等吉尔时，一辆出租车停在了我身边。

Have any new agreements been drawn up between the two countries?

这两个国家之间又签订什么新协议了吗？

（4）draw off，撤走，离开：

The villagers had to draw off because of the flood.

由于洪水的缘故，村民们不得不撤走。

When the others were talking loudly, he quietly drew off.

其他人大声交谈时，他悄悄地离开了。

Lesson 64   课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

篇4：新概念英语第二册第63课

Lesson 63   She was not amused她并不觉得好笑

First listen and then answer the question.

Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception?

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour -- everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. he had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn't. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!

参考译文

杰里米.汉普登交际甚广，是各种聚会上深受大家欢 迎的人。人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感 -- 人人，就是说，除他6岁的女儿珍妮之外的每一个人。最近，杰里米的一个最亲密的朋友请他在一个婚礼上祝词。这正是杰里米喜欢做的事情。他认真准备了讲稿， 带着珍妮一道去参加了婚礼。他的祝词里面加进了大量逗人的故事，自然大获成功。他刚一讲完，珍妮就对他说她要回家。这不免使杰里米有点扫兴，但他还是按照 女儿的要求做了。在回家的路上，他问珍妮是否喜欢他的祝词。使他吃惊的是，她说她不喜欢。杰里米问他为何不喜欢，她说她不愿意看到那么多的人嘲笑他！

New words and Expressions生词和短语

circle

n. 圈子

admire

v. 赞美，钦佩

close

adj. 亲密的

wedding

n. 婚礼

reception

n. 招待会

sort

n. 种类

Lesson 63   自学导读First things first

课文详注  Further notes on the text

1. Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.杰里米·汉普登交际甚广，是各种聚会上深受大家欢迎的人。

（1）circle的含义之一是“（具有共同利益或兴趣等的人形成的）圈子”、“……界”：

Such things are never talked about in businese circles.

商业界的人士从来不谈论这种事。

Jeremy used to have a large circle of friends, but now he likes being alone.

杰里米以前交游甚广，但现在他喜欢独处。

（2）popular在这里表示“受欢迎的”、“得人心的”：

She is now a popular actress.

她现在是个走红的演员。

Mary is always popular with/among children.

玛丽总是很受孩子们的欢迎。

2．his great sense of humour,他那绝妙的幽默感。

humour可以指“幽默”、“幽默感”，sense of humour指“幽默感”：

He has a good/great sense of humour.

他很有幽默感。

George has no sense of humour.

乔治没有幽默感。

He is a man without humour.

他是个没有幽默感的人。

3．…everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.

……人人，就是说，除他6岁的女儿珍妮之外的每一个人。

（1）that is为插入语，表示“那就是说”、“亦即”，用于补充说明everybody。

He is coming home next Monday, that is, April  5th.

他将于下星期一也就是4月5号到家。

He is coming home next Monday, that is, if he does not change his plan.

他将于下星期一到家，就是说，如果他不改变计划的话。

（2）Jenny为his…daughter的同位语。

（3）数词加名词构成复合形容词可以用于表示年龄、时间、度量等，名词通常用单数：

a twenty-year-old man 一位20岁的男子

a four-hour meeting 历时4小时的会议

a six-foot hole 一个6英尺深的洞（也可以说a hole six feet deep,这时foot用复数）

a three-hour journey 一次3小时的旅程

4．This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.这正是杰里米喜欢做的事情。

sort表示“种类”、“类型”，常与of连用：

There are all sorts of flowers in his garden.

他家花园里有各种各样的花。

You mustn't mix with that sort of people.

你不得与那种人交往。

5．…he did as his daughter asked.……他还是按照女儿的要求做了。

as引导的是方式状语从句，其含义为“如同……那样”、“以……的方式”：

This fish isn't cooked as I like it.

这条鱼不是按我喜欢的那样做的。

6．to his surprise,令他吃惊的是。

to sb's surprise是固定短语：

To my surprise, they can't sell their flat.

使我惊讶的是，他们的那套房子居然卖不出去。

7．Jeremy asked her why this was so…杰里米问她为何不喜欢……

this was so代指前面提到的情况，即she hadn't enjoyed the speech, this指“上述之事”，so表示“如此的”。

语法 Grammar in use

间接引语：祈使句的转述

（1）在第15课与第39课的语法中，我们分别学习了陈述句和疑问句变为间接引语的情况，它们基本上都是引述词(say, tell 等)+（间接宾语）+从句：

He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.

他告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。（间接陈述句）

He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful.

他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功。（间接疑问句）

（2）祈使句的情况有所不同。表示命令、请求、建议的祈使句通常可用适当的动词后跟不定式来转述。常用的这类动词有

advise, ask, tell, order, command, warn, invite等，这些动词后往往有间接宾语：

“Remeber to turn off all the lights”she said.

她说:“记着把所有的灯关掉。”

She reminded / told me to turn off all the light.

她提醒/告诉我把所有的灯关掉。

转述这类祈使句的否定形式时，必须将not放在带to的不定式之前：

I advise you not to buy her anything.

我建议你别给她买任何东西。

（3）动词suggest和insist用于转述建议、要求时，其结构为suggest/insist+that从句（用should）：

Why don't they sell the flat?

他们为什么不把那套房子卖掉?

He suggests that they should sell the flat.I hope they won't sell the flat.

他建议他们把那套房子卖掉。我希望他们不把那套房子卖掉。(suggest后面的that可省略;不论suggest是现在时还是过去时，后面都用should)

词汇学习Word study

1．admire vt.

（1）钦佩，赞赏：

Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour.

大家都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。

I admire his music more than anyone else's.

比起其他人的音乐来我更赞赏他的。（表示喜好，不可用进行时）

（2）欣赏，观赏：

Frank is admiring your garden.

弗兰克正在欣赏你家的花园。

While admiring the new building, I heard someone calling my name.

正当我在观赏那座新建筑时，我听到有人叫我的名字。

（3）（口语）夸奖，称赞：

Don't forget to admire her new dress.

别忘了赞美她的新衣服。

She likes to hear her children admired.

她喜欢听到她的孩子们受到夸奖。

2．laugh vi.

（1）（大）笑：

You're very kind to laugh when I tell a funny story.

我很感激你在我讲一个逗人的故事时发笑。

Everybody laughed out loud when he said that.

他说那话时大家都放声大笑。

（2）嘲笑（介词用at）：

If you go round saying things like that, everyone will laugh at you.

如果你到处说那种话，所有的人都会嘲笑你的。

She did not like to see so many people laughing at him.

她不愿意看到那么多人嘲笑他。

如果 laugh at后面跟的是物，则表示“因……而发笑”：

You're very kind to laugh at my funny stories.

我很感激你因我讲的逗人的故事而发笑。

Lesson 63   课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

篇5：新概念英语第三册第39课:Nothing to worry about

Lesson 39   Nothing to worry about不必担心

Listen to the tape then answer the question below.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What was the difference between Bruce's behaviour and that of other people?

The rough across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.

As we bumped over eh dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders. The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.

What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty years and was tow feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zigzag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding half. A yellow light on the dashboard flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!

参考译文

穿越平原的道路高低不平，开车走了不远，路面愈加崎岖。我们想劝说布鲁斯把车开回我们出发的那个村庄去。尽管路面布满石头，坑坑洼洼，但布鲁斯却一点儿不 慌乱。他瞥了一眼地图，告诉我们前面再走不到20英里就是一个村庄。这并不是说布鲁斯总是低估困难，而是他压根儿没有一点儿危险感。他认为不管路面情况如 何，车必须以最高速度前进。

我们在尘士飞扬的道路上颠簸，车子东拐西弯，以躲开那些大圆石。车轮搅起的石块锤击车身，发出不祥的锤击声。我们想念迟早会飞起一个石块把油箱砸开一个窟窿，或者把发动机砸坏。因此，我们不时地掉过头，怀疑车后是否留下了机油和汽油的痕迹。

突然大石块不见了，前面是一片平地，唯一的障碍只有一簇簇灌木丛。这使我们长长地松了口气。但是更糟糕的事情在等着我们，离我们不远处，出现一个大裂缝。 我们再次央求布鲁斯小心，他这才把车停了下来。我们纷纷下车察看那个大裂缝，他却呆在车上。我们告诉他那个大裂缝长50码，宽2英尺，深4英尺。这也没有 对他产生任何影响。布鲁斯挂上慢档，把两只前轮分别搁在裂缝的两边，顺着弯弯曲曲的裂缝，以发疯的速度向前开去。我们还未来得及担心后果，车已重新开上了平地。布鲁斯又看了一眼地图，告诉我们那座村庄离我们只有15英里了。下一个障碍是一片约半英里宽的浅水塘。布鲁斯向水塘冲去，但车开到水塘当中，嘎吱一 声停住了。仪表盘一盏黄灯闪着刺眼的光芒，布鲁斯兴致勃勃地宣布发动机里没油了！

New words and expressions 生词和短语

rough

adj. 崎岖不平的

boulder

n.   大石块

pit

v.   使得坑坑洼洼

perturb

v.   使不安

underestimate

v.   低估

swerve

v.   急转变

scoop

v.   挖出

hammer

v.   （用锤）击打，锤打

ominously

adv. 有预兆的，不祥的

rip

v.   划破，撕，扯

petrol

n.   汽油

stretch

n.   一大片（平地或水）

obstacle

n.   障碍

clump

n.   丛，簇

fissure

n.   （石，地的）深缝

renew

v.   重复

pleading

n.   恳求

gear

n.   汽车排档

astride

prep.骑，跨

crack

n.   缝隙

zigzag

n.  “之”字形

shallow

adj. 浅的

grind (ground, ground)

v.   磨擦

halt

n.   停

dashboard

n.   （汽车上的）仪表盘

Notes on the text课文注释

1  get sb. to do sth.，说服某人做某事。

2  in the least，一点儿也不，完全不。

3  It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties这并不是说布鲁斯总是低估困难。

4  sooner or later，作“迟早”、“总有一天”讲。

5  giving way to a stretch of plain，出现了一片平原。

give way to…，此处作“为...所代替”解释。

6  charge at，冲向。

Lesson 39   课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

新概念英语第二册答案

新概念英语第二册课后答案

新概念英语第二册第67课:Volcanoes

新概念英语第二册第73课:The record-holder

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