下面就是小编给大家整理的初二上学期英语期中试题及答案，本文共8篇，希望您能喜欢！本文原稿由网友“猫毛过敏铲屎官”提供。
篇1：初二上学期英语期中试题及答案
听力
1-5 CACAA 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 BCCCB 16-20 CCABC
Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)[
1-5 DBDBD 6-10 DBCCC 11-15 BDCAB
II. 完形填空。(10分)
16-20 DBCAB 21-25 CBDBC
Ⅳ.补全对话(10分)
46-50 BDCEA
51.What did you do there?
52.How did you like it?/How was it?
53.How long did you stay there?
54.we did
55.Of course
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
56.best 57.come 58.giving 59.wrote 60. more educational
61.once 62.(to)clean 63.to wash 64.eating 65.difference(s)
Ⅵ.翻译句子 (10分)略
篇2：初二上学期历史期中试题
初二上学期历史期中试题
三、填空题(3题，每空1 分，共6分)
27 .我国第一个不平等条约是( )，把( )割让给英国。
28.1840年( )发动侵华战争，史称(“ ”)。
29.19，( )在 ( )建立了中国第一个统一的资产阶级革命组织。
四、材料解析题(3题，每题6分，共18分)
30. 阅读下列材料：
材料一 至恭亲王奕訢等请购外洋船炮，则为今日救时第一要务 ……不过一年，火轮船必为中外官民通行之物，可以剿发捻(剿灭农民起义)，可以勤远 略。
材料二 上海轮船招商局创立后三年内，外轮损失了1300万两(白银)，湖北官办织布局开办后，海南海关每年进口洋布减少十五万匹。
请回答：
①“恭亲王奕訢等请购外洋船炮”的目的是什么?(请直接摘抄原文)(2分)
②材料一中 的主张代表了哪一政治派别的意见?在地方上有哪些代表人物(举一例即可)?(2分)
③材料二中的两企 业是在什么口号下兴办的?你还知道哪个民用企业?(2分)
31. 阅读下列材料：
材料一 这是一场空前惨烈的大海战 ，是人类史上第一次完全由蒸汽动力军舰参加的大规模海战，成为人类海洋战争史上的一次标志性战役，也是一场几乎影响了中国近、现代历史的海战。
材料二 三位年轻的海军新闻工作者在北京进行了一次特别采访，题目是：中国人，你还记得“甲午”吗?
上海来京旅游的林小姐说：“甲午阿拉是晓得的。好像是在初中学过的.吧。林则徐这个海军司令没当好，让日本人打沉了好多条船，不过他禁烟还是 有功的。”
请回答：
① 根据所学知识，材料一中提到的“空前惨烈的大海战”指中国近代史上的哪场战争中的海战?这场战争的结果如何?(2分)
②这场大海战后签订了哪部条约?这部条约与以往条约最不同的内容是什么?(2分)
③林小姐的话语有错吗?说一个大海战的指挥官的名字。(2分)
32.材料一： 材料二：
① 材料一，图片中的人物是谁?他领导了哪次革命?革命的指导思想是什么?(3分)
② 材料二，图片中的两个历史人物分别是谁?他们宣传的新思想的核心是什么?(3分)
篇3：初二上学期物理期中模拟试题及答案
初二上学期物理期中模拟试题及答案
一、单项选择题：
1.有三把尺子，最小分度值分别是分米、厘米和毫米。其中最好的是 ( )
A.最小分度值是分米的尺B.最小分度值是厘米的尺
C.最小分度值是毫米的尺D.只要准确程度能符合要求就是好的
2.下面关于人体各个数值合理的是 ( )
A.一个人正常的体温约为380C B.人心脏正常跳动一次的时间约为5s
C.手掌的宽度约为1dm D.一个成年人正常步行的速度约为5m/s
3.图1是利用每秒闪光10次的照相装置分别拍摄到的四个小球的频闪照片，其中哪幅照片表示小球在做匀速直线运动 ( )
4.据说音乐家贝多芬耳聋后，用牙咬住木棒的一端，另一端顶在钢琴上来听自己的演奏声，从而进行创作，这说明( )
A. 人的牙齿也是听觉器官的一种 B. 人的牙齿可以发出声音
C. 人的牙齿也可以传递振动 D. 贝多芬有特异功能
5.如图2的四幅图，下列说法正确的是 ( )
A.甲图中，城市某些路段两旁的透明板墙可以减小噪声污染
B.乙图中，敲鼓时用力越大，所发声音的音调越高
C.丙图中，随着向外不断抽气，正在发声的手机铃声越来越大
D.丁图中，演奏者通过手指在弦上按压位置的变化来改变发声的响度
6.从图3的两幅组成的画中，请你观察并判断两车的运动情况是 ( )
A.卡车运动，轿车静止
B.卡车静止，轿车运动
C.两车都运动
D.两车都静止
7.用一把刻度尺测某一物体的长度时，一般要测三次或更多次，这样做的目的是 ( )
A.减小观察刻度时由于视线不垂直而产生的误差
B.减小由于刻度尺不精密而产生的误差
C.减小由于读数时估计偏大或偏小而产生的误差
D.避免测量中可能出现的错误
8.下列关于声音的说法正确的是 ( )
A.声音从空气传到水中后，传播速度将变小
B.人能分辨出二胡和小提琴发出的声音，主要是因为它们的音调不同
C.工人用超声波清洗钟表等精细的机械，属于声的利用
D.在医院、学校附近机动车禁鸣喇叭属于噪声的利用
9.下列四个句子：(1)这首歌调太高，我唱不上去;(2)引吭高歌;(3)她是唱高音的; (4)请勿高声喧哗。其中高字指音调的是( )
A.(1)(2)B.(2)(4)C.(1)(3)D.(3)(4)
10.现有正在振动着的物体甲单摆每秒摆动10次，乙蝙蝠的声带以105Hz的频率振动，丙口琴上的簧片每秒振动800次，相关说法正确的是( )
A. 甲、乙、丙均是声源，且人耳都能听到声音
B. 甲、乙、丙均是声源，且人耳只能听到丙发出的声音
C. 甲、乙不是声源，丙是声源
D. 甲、乙、丙都不是声源
11.下列现象中，能说明分子做无规则运动的是 ( )
A.扫地时尘土飞扬B.美酒飘香
C.蜡烛流泪D.气体容易被压缩
12.下列各种运动中，速度最大的是 ( )
A.奔跑着的猎豹的速度可达40m/s B.在水中游动的旗鱼的速度可达108km/h
C.飞行的褐海燕1分钟能前进5km D.百米赛跑某一著名运动员的成绩是9.96s
13.下列事例中,属于机械能转化成内能的是 ( )
A. 火药的燃气把子弹从枪膛中射出 B. 古人用钻木的方法取火
C. 电流通过白炽灯泡发光 D. 用酒精灯加热烧杯里的水
14.唐诗《枫桥夜泊》中的名句姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船中包含着声学知识.对其中声现象的解释中，错误的是( )
A.钟声是由钟的振动产生的
B.钟声通过空气传播到客船
C.客船上的人根据音调知道是钟发出的声音
D.客船上的人根据音色知道是钟发出的声音
15.人耳能分清前后两个声音的时间间隔应大于0.1s，据此，要想听到回声，人离障碍物的距离应 ( )
A. 大于17m B. 小于17m C. 大于34m D. 小于34m
二、填空题
16.物理书课本的宽度是185人步行的速度约1.2_____ (填合适的单位)
17.能量可以导致事物的发生、引起物质的变化，它无处不在，并有多种形式.我们听见的声音是一种能，叫做 ;看见的光也是一种能，叫做感到的热也是一种能，叫做 ;物体运动也具有能，叫做 等等。
18.如图4，兰兰在商场乘电梯上楼。以电梯旁的柱子为参照物，她是 的，以所站立的台阶为参照物，她是 的。
19.现在各种高标准的住宅小区，一定要达到相当比例的绿化覆盖率。绿化的目的除了美化我们的居住环境外，从声学的角度看，花草树木还能 ，因此我们漫步在林间小道上时会感到格外寂静。日常生活中我们常在摩托车的排气管上加消声器，这是在 处减弱噪声;使装有噪声声源的厂房门窗背向居民楼，这是在 中减弱传向居民区的.噪声;另外还可以带上防噪声耳塞，这是在处减弱噪声。
20.医生在用听诊器为病人诊病。听诊器运用了声音 (填具有能量或传递信息)的道理;来自患者的声音通过橡皮管传送到医生的耳朵，这样可以提高声音的(填音调或响度)。
21.科普工作者为了探测海底某处的深度，向海底垂直发射超声波，经过4s收到回波信号，海洋中该处深度为________m。(声音在海水中传播速度是1500m/s)。这种方法 (选填能或不能)用来测量地球和月球之间的距离，因为 。
22.如图5所示，小明同学用示波器、钢锯条和台钳研究声音的响度。他将钢锯条的下端夹紧在台钳上，上端用手扳动一下，使钢锯条振动发声。实验中，他进行了两次实验，第一次锯条发出的声音响，第二次锯条发出的声音轻，他同时观察到示波器上显示的波形幅度分别如图6甲、乙所示，则他得出的实验结论是：________。
23.图7是一小球从A点沿直线运动到F点的频闪照片，若频闪照相机是每隔0.2s闪拍一次。分析照片可知：小球从A点到F点共运动了__cm的路程，小球从B点到E点的平均速度为____m/s。
三、简答与实验探究题
24.小明同学测量长度的方法如图8所示。他在测量中的错误有：
(1)
(2) ;
(3) 。
25.某学习小组对一辆在平直公路上做直线运动的小车进行观测研究.他们记录了小车在某段时间内通过的路程与所用的时间，并根据记录的数据绘制了如图9所示的路程与时间图象。你从该图象中可获得哪些信息(只要写3条)?
(1)
(2) ;
(3) 。
26.声音与人的生活息息相关，为了认识声音，某实践活动小组设计了以下实验对声音进行探究。
实验一：使正在发声的音叉接触水槽中的水，发现溅起水花。
实验二：用细线把一个小铃铛悬挂在软木塞的下端，并置入烧瓶中，轻轻摇摇瓶子，会听到清晰的叮当声，然后取下软木塞，将点燃的酒精棉球放入瓶中，待火熄灭后，迅速塞紧软木塞，再摇瓶子，听到瓶子里的响声比原来小很多。
实验三：支起自行车，一手转动自行车的脚踏板，另一手则拿一硬纸片并让纸片的一头伸进自行车后轮的辐条中，随着车轮转速的加快，纸片发出的声音会越来越尖。
(1)以上三个实验中，实验____表明发声体在振动。
(2)另外两个实验分别表明：_________。
27.我们人类生活在一个充满声音的世界中，人们通过声音交换信息、交流情感。但随着人类的活动，产生了一种新的污染噪声污染。
(1)吉他和吸尘器都能发出声音，但这两种声音是截然不同的。请指出图10中哪幅图表示乐音，哪幅图表示噪声?并指出两者的区别。
(2)噪声大小的重要标志之一是它的响度。通常人们用声强等级来表示声音的大小，其单位名称是 ，符号为dB。
(3)科学家通过实验证明：40m宽的林带可使噪声减少15～20dB，科学家们提出：请不要把落在地上的树叶扫光。你认为这是出于什么因素考虑的?
28.小明同学用5只粗细相同而高矮不同的瓶子作如下实验：如图11所示，用嘴分别对着5只瓶口吹气，发现瓶子越高，发出的音调越低。由此现象，请你分析：
(1)嘴对5只瓶口吹气，5只小瓶均发出声音的原因是什么?
(2)5只小瓶产生不同音调的原因是什么?
(3)应用上述实验结论，说明吹笛子时，用手指堵住笛孔(如图所示)能产生不同音调声音的道理。
四、计算题
29.十一长假到了，住在北京的王强同学准备乘火车到济南的奶奶家去，王强想路上尽量快一些，还想在车上多看看沿途的风光，这里有一张列车时刻表，王强看不懂，请你帮他选择一个最佳的车次，并计算这次列车从北京到济南的速度。
车 次2359K51T13T35
自北京起公里始发北京
17：1122:：0013：30
终到青岛日照上海济南
6：5311：5210：0018：00
0北京17：1122：2020：0013：30
376德州22：322：31
497济南0：284：020：3118：00
653兖州青岛6：536：09
1463上海日照11：5210：00
参考答案
一、单选题：
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
二、填空题：
16.mm，m/s
17.声能，光能，内能，动能
18.运动，静止
19.减弱噪声，声源，传播过程，人耳
20.传递信息,响度
21.3000，不能，真空不能传声
22.响度与振幅有关
23.12.50 0.125
三、简答与实验探究题：
24.(1)零刻度线没有对准被测物体的一端
(2)刻度线没有紧贴被测物体
(3)视线没有正对刻度线
25.⑴小车前2s内的速度为1m/s; ⑵2s、3s、4s、或5s时刻小车距离出发点2m;
⑶小车后2s内的速度为2m/s; ⑷小车在做变速直线运动;
⑸小车在7s内通过的路程是6 m; ⑹小车在第2s到5s内处于静止状态。
⑺小车在运动过程中停止运动3s; (8)小车后2s内的速度大于前2s内的速度;
⑼小车在7s内的平均速度为0.87m/s;等等。
26.(1)实验一;(2)实验二表明声音传播靠介质;实验三表明振动的频率越快，音调越高
27.(1)A是乐音，B是噪声。振动具有一定的规律是乐音的基本特征。
(2)分贝
(3)因为真正起消音作用的不是树上的叶子，而是森林底部腐烂了的叶层)
28.(1)由瓶内空气柱的振动产生的
(2)由于空气柱的长短不同 (3)堵住不同的笛孔、空气柱的长短不同
四、计算题：
29.应选T35次 v=110.4km/h
篇4：初二英语上册期中试题及答案
Ⅰ 听力测试
(B) .根据所听内容，选择正确答语。(共5分 每小题1分)
( )6. A. At seven. B. Tomorrow. C. On foot
( )7. A. 1 live farthest from school. B. I goes to school by bike.
C. I like the most expensive way.
( )8. A. I don't think so. B. I travel by train.
C. It' s the most comfortable way.
( )9. A. He goes by car. B. He goes at six. C. He's a worker.
( )10. A. By train. B. Two days, C. In two hours.
(C).根据说听小对话内容，选择正确答案。(共5分 每小题1分)
( )11. Is the Yellow River shorter than the Changjiang River?
A. Yes, it is shorter. B . No, it isn't smaller. C. Yes, it is longer.
( )12. What are they talking about?
A. The population. B. The hometown. C. Mike.
( )13. What is the girl pointing to?
A. Washington D.C. B. London. C. Beijing.
( )14. What will the weather be like in winter?
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot.
( )15. How much are the two pens?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 70 yuan.
(D).根据所听陈述内容，选择正确答案。(共5分 每小题1分)
( )16. Mozart was .
A. a piece of music B. a musician' s name C, a violin
( )17. He began to play the violin .
A. when he was a little child B. when he became ill C. in 1756
( )18. People liked his music very much
A. and wrote him a lot of music B. and gave him a lot of money
C. but didn' t give him any money
( )19. He died .
A. in 1756 B. in 1791 C.when he was four
( )20. Mozart was an musician.
A .Italian B.American C.Austrian
(第二部分：笔试 共80分)
Ⅱ 单项选择(共15分 每小题1分)
( )21.It’s a good idea _____ a pen friend to practise English.
A.find B.to find C.finding D.found
( )22.You should _______ in the dictionary when you meet a new word.
A.look it up B.look after it C.look it over D.look it through
( )23.---What about _______ a rest?
---OK!Let’s go for a walk.
A.to have B.had C.have D.having
( )24.---Tim played the guiter very well in the school talent show.
---I think so.He practices________it every day.
A.play B.playing C.to play D. plays
( )25.It took me two weeks________reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishes D.finishing
( )26.I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing is ________ skiing.
A.not as exciting as B.not as more exciting as
C.not as most exciting as D.more exciting than
( )27._______is really difficult for them_______the mountain.
A.This,climbing B.This,to climb C.It,to climb D.It,climbing
( )28.Lingling comes ______than any other student in her class every day.
A.very earlier B.much earlier C.early D.more earlier
( )29.She jumps _____of us four.
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.further
( )30.---I feel tired and sleepy.
---Why not stop_____?
A.to relax B.relaxing C.resting D.to work
( )31---Mary,would you like to visit the Science Museum with me?
---_______,but surfing the net seems more interesting.
A.I’d love to B.That’s right C.You’re welcome D.No problem
( )32.We must try _____ people _____ the animals in danger.
A.stop,kill B.to stop,killing C.to stop,to killing D.stop,to kill
( )33.All of us are ____ at the ______ result.
A.surprising ,surprised B.surprised ,surprising
C.surprising ,surprising C. surprised ,surprised
( )34.The______he is,the _____ he feels.
A.busy,happy B.busier,happier C.busiest,happiest D.busier,happy
( )35.Hi,Mike,what made you so_______?
A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness
Ⅲ 完形填空(共10分 每小题1分)
I did nothing at school. My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14 he said,“You're never going to be 36 but a failure (失败者).”
After five years of poor jobs,I fell in 37 with a very nice girl. But her mother said to me,“You 38 in everything, You can't give any happiness to my daughter!” The words made me feel sad. I decided to do something 39 about my life,because I wanted to show her that what people said about me was 40 .
So I tried hard with my writing and went to college. My first book came out while I was at college After college, I 41 during the day in a high school and went to evening classes at college, Later, I gave up that job to write full time. At the same time,I got a part-time job at Leeds University as a 42 . I began to feel 43 of myself here was once a poor boy who'd left school early,now teaching at the university.My writing career(生涯) 44 when I discovered my own style.
Now I'm rich and 45 ,be on TV,and meet lots of film stars. But what does that mean? I just wish all the people who have put me down say：“I believe in you. You'll succeed. ”
36. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
37, A. work B. love C. help D. study
38. A. failed B. won C. beat D. succeeded
39.A. difficult B. easy C. bad D. useful
40. A. terrble B. excellent C. wrong D. right
41. A. stayed B. laughed C. lived D. taught
42. A. boss B.scientist C. teacher D. student
43. A. proud B.sad C. tired D. happy
44.A. set off B.went off C. broke off D.took off
45. A. cool B. famous C. clever D. Helpful
Ⅳ 阅读理解(共15分 每小题1分)
(A)
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.He worked hard in many different jobs.
Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay. He wrote,“ Life and pocketbook (袖珍书)were both too short. ”
In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a happy man, however. In poor health, he took his own life(自杀) in 1916. He was only 40 years old.
( ) 46. Jack London was_________.
A. a musician B. a writer C. a basketball player D. a teacher
( )47. He went to Alaska_______.
A. for holidays B. because his wife lived there
C. to find gold D. to meet his parents
( )48. Jack London became rich and famous________.
A. when he was thirty B. when he was over twenty
C. in his thirties D. when he was a child
( )49. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Jack died in Alaska. B. Jack was born in London.
C. Jack found gold in Alaska. D. Jack was a successful writer, but he didn't live happily.
( )50. Which of the following sentences is not true?
A. Jack didn't find gold in Alaska, instead he found ideas for writing.
B. Jack didn't like to go to school.
C. Jack died in 1916.
D. Jack had a little education when he was young.
(B)
Once there lived an old man in a mountain village. He was a famous hunter. He often went hunting alone in the mountains. He was not afraid of any wild animals, not even a tiger.
One night, someone saw a tiger come into the village, and stole two sheep away. The next night the tiger came again. The villagers were frightened. They asked the old hunter to catch it so that they could have a safe life.
When the old man heard about the tiger, he thought hard. He wondered why the tiger came at night twice but only stole the sheep. The next night he walked outside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger coming. He quickly threw himself on the ground. To his surprise, the tiger did not come at him, but went away. He followed it quietly and found it was running on two of its feet just like a man. Then everything was clear.
On the fourth day, when it got dark, the hunter took some animal skins with him and hid himself behind a big tree near the village. He was waiting for the “tiger”. As soon as the “tiger”came near the tree, the old hunter jumped out, caught the “tiger” by the “leg” and said,“Don't he afraid. I do not mean to hurt you. You know who l am, don't you?”
The “tiger” said “Yes” and took off the tiger's skin.
“You are poor. But you mustn't steal anything from others. Here are some animal skins for you. You may sell them at the market. With the money, you can buy food and clothes for your family. Work harder and try to make a living. ” With tears in his eyes, the poor man thanked the kind-hearted old hunter and walked home.
( ) 51. Where did the hunter live?
A. Outside a village. B. On a farm.
C. In a village. D. Near a village.
( ) 52. How many times did the tiger come into the village?
A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
( ) 53. What did the old hunter do when he first saw the tiger?
A. He was frightened. B. He threw himself on the ground.
C. He ran sway. D. He hid himself behind a tree.
( ) 54. How did the old hunter know the tiger was a man?
A. The tiger came to the village only at night.
B. He saw the tiger run on its two feet.
C. The tiger only stole sheep.
D. The tiger could speak.
( ) 55. Why did the old hunter take some animal skins with him when he was waiting for the“tiger” ?
A. To help the poor man.
B. To make himself well hidden.
C. To sell them at the market the next morning.
D. To buy food and clothes on his way home.
(C)
“Charles Chaplin was horn in London on April 16,1889.His parents were music ball actors. The Chaplin family were very poor,and life was difficult in London. Charlie,as his job was an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old,Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre.Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years,he formed his own way of art. He developed the character(角色)of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 19S0s.Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times(1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin ,his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old,he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film . He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th,1975.
( )56. Chaplin used to when his mother was ill.
A. look after her B. do the housework
C. do his mother's job D. do his father's job
( )57.From Paragraph 8,we can know that
A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old
B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old
C. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman
D. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
( )58. Chaplin made his most famous films.
A. From 1889 to 1938
B. From the 1920s to the 1950s
C. From 1953 to 1975
D. From the 1950s to the 1980s
( )59.We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of .
A. his family B. his work
C. the US government D. the Swiss government
( )60. Chaplin won the Oscar for when he was 83 years old,
A. the acting B. the art
C. the film D. the music
Ⅴ 任务型阅读(共5分 每小题1分)
Summer vacation is here. Jenny and Linda, like many American teenagers, plan to have a good time. Their plans for sunny days are different from their plans for rainy days. On sunny days, they ride their bikes with their friends to the beach. Jenny gets up at the same time as Linda and they usually leave before breakfast. They take sandwiches and cans of Coca-Cola or they make a fire and cook hamburgers on the beach. There are lots of activities at the beach.They can swim, take a walk or throw frisbees. Linda is learning to play the guitar, so sometimes they sing by the fire. Sometimes they play volleyball or lie down on the beach to enjoy the sun.On rainy days, Jenny and Linda stay at home. They often read or watch TV. Sometimes, they make cookies or bake a cake. They also talk about their boyfriends.
In China many parents have realized the importance of their children's study, so they send their children to all kinds of schools in summer vacation, such as fast writing school, English grammar school, singing and dancing school, drawing school and so on. Some parents also invite teachers or college students to teach their children at home. Most children choose to learn what they like best, but some students have to improve their poor subject though they are not interested in it.Most students in China are very busy in the summer vacation.
根据文章的内容用合适的词填空。
61. Chinese school children are b than American school children.
62. Jenny gets up early Linda.
用文中所给的单词填空。
63. 1 failed in the English exam. l decide to i it in the next year.
64. He p to travel to Shanghai next year.
65. We often take part in out-of-class a in our free time.
Ⅵ 完成句子(共10分 每小题2分)
66.你应该尽可能多地使用这些句子。
You should use the sentences_______ ________ ________ ________.
67.给你的笔友写信是个好主意。
_______ _______ _______ ________ to write to your pen friends.
68.广州位于中国的南部。
Guangzhou is _______ _______ ________ _______ China.
69.这个茶馆热烈欢迎大家。
The teahouse______ _______ _______ ________ to everyone.
70.人们都关心濒危动物。
People all care for animals ______ ______.
Ⅶ 补全对话(共5分 每小题1分)
A: 71
B: Lao She. He was called a ”Great Master of Language“.
A : You're right. 72
B : Four Generations in one Household. 73
A : And it mainly talks about the life of Qi's family, doesn't it?
B: Yes, it does. Do you like Lao She?
A: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favorite writer. 74
B: Have you watched any of his plays?
A: Yes. Last year 1 saw Sunrise in Beijing. 75
A. The performance was great.
B. It's a novel.
C. Then which work do you like best?
D. He has written lots of plays.
E. Who's your favorite writer?
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
Ⅷ 综合填空(共10分 每小题1分)
Is The Sound of Music your favourite film? I like it b 76 and I have seen it many times.
Maria is a happy girl. She loves singing and d 77 . One day she puts on her hat and c 78 , carrying her guitar and goes to 1 79 after the seven children in a captain's family. The captain is a kind-hearted man. Several years ago, his wife d 80 . He lives with his c 81 . He loves his children b 82 doesn't know what they like or think.When he sees Maria for the f 83 time, he thinks maybe she is not a good ”teacher“. But later he is surprised to find that Maria has m 84 the family full of happiness.
This film has made a g 85 success. It got five awards (奖项) in the thirty-eighth Oscar Academy Award (奥斯卡金像奖).
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
Ⅸ 书面表达(共10分)
请根据下表提示“My favourite sport 为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
我喜欢的运动——乒乓球
喜欢的理由 1. 乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎为了健身，很多人经常在空闲时间打乒乓球。
2. 乒乓球是一种轻松自在的运动，它容易学，而且比其他运动更安全。
今后打算 1.和朋友们在学校体育馆打乒乓球。
2.我想有一天去奥运会上打乒乓球。
篇5：初二英语上册期中试题及答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 CBADA 6-10 CACAB 11-15 AABBC 16-20 BACBC
Ⅱ. 21-25 BADBB 26-30 ACBCA 31-35 ABBBA
Ⅲ. 36-40 ABADC 41-45 DCADB
Ⅳ. 46-50 BCBDB 51-55 CBBBA 56-60 CABCD
Ⅴ. 61.busier 62.as,as 63.improve 64.plans 65.activities
Ⅵ. 66. as much as possible 67. It’s a good idea
68.in the south of 69. gives a warm welcome 70. in danger
Ⅶ. 71-75 ECBDA
Ⅷ. 76. best 77. dancing 78. clothes 79. look 80. died
81. children 82. but 83. first 84. made 85. great
篇6：初二下册英语期中试题及答案
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节听对话答题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What is Amy going to be in ten years?
A. A worker. B. A basketball player. C. A policewoman.
( )2. What was the girl doing when her mother came in?
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Surfing the lnternet.
( )3. What did the girl' s grandmother say?
A. She would come this'week. B. She wouldn't come here this week.
C. She wouldn' t come here next week.
( )4. What' s the matter with the boy?
A. He argued with his morn. B. He argued with his friend.
C. He argued with his teacher.
( )5. Will the man go with the girl?
A. Yes,he will. B. No,he won' t. C. We don' t know.
第二节听对话或独白答题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
I.听对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6. What' s wrong with the first dress?
A. It' s too old. B. It' s out of style. C. It' s too colorful.
( )7. Who bought the second dress?
A. Ann' s grandparents. B. Ann' s parents. C. Ann.
( ) 8. What will Ann do about the second dress?
A. She will wear it. B. She will change its style. C. She will send the dress to others.
Ⅱ.听独自，回答第9至第10两个小题。
( )9. What' s wrong with the boy?
A. He forgot his sister' s birthday. B. He ate dinner with his sister.
C. He bought a birthday cake for his sister.
( ) 10. What did the boy' s sister say?
A. She said sorry to her brother. B. She said the boy was not a good brother.
C. She said she didn' t get a gift.
Ⅲ.听对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. Which robot does the girl like?
A. A dancing robot. B. A playing robot. C. All robots.
( ) 12. Where are they talking?
A. At the children' s museum. B. At the science museum. C. At the history museum.
( 13. What will the robot do in the boy' s home?
A. Dance. B. Do the boy' s housework. C. Do the boy' s homework.
Ⅳ.听对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
( ) l4. What was Ann doing when the boy called?
A. Listening to music. B. Listening to the radio. C. Listening to English songs.
( ) 15. How old is Ann now?
A.13. B.9. C.10.
二.单项选择(15分)
( )21. It was said(据报道) that one Chinese student got ________and another died in Monday's Boston Marathon bombing。(波士顿马拉松赛爆炸)
A. injuring B. injured C. injures D. injure
( )22. I’m going to _____ time with my grandparents this vacation.
A. cost B.take C. spend D.pay
( )23.He said______ others changed his life.
A.helped B.helps C.help D.helping
( )24. There will be ____ pollution in the future in the world.
A.more B.many C.fewer D.few
( )25. People will live ____________ 200 years old in the future.
A. / B. be C. in D. to be
( )26 ________ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
A. Before B. After C. Until D. While
( )27.Her aunt arrived_______ Paris_________ the evening of December 29th.
A.in ;at B.in ; on C.at ; in D.at;on
( )28.People are not supposed______ in the meeting room.
A.to smoke B.smoking C.smokes D.smoked
( )29. _______a sport game on the playground next week?
A. Will there be B. Will there have C. Will there D.Will be there
( )30. She ____homework when I arrived.
A. does B. is doing C. did D. was doing
( )31. Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.
A. and; at B. and; in C. or; in D. or; at
( )32.We found ______ very interesting ______English.
A.it; learning B.it , to learn C.that; to learn D.this, learning
( )33.I think she will be a famous singer_____ ten years.
A.for B.in C.before D.after
( )34.Could you ______ me how to ______it in Chinese?
A.say, speak B.speak , say C.tell, say D.say,tell
( )35.—Can you tell me ______your parents at home?
--I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.
A.how will you help B.how you help
C.how you will help D.how do you help
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填人题前括号内.
School education(教育) is very 1 and useful. The students 2 learn knowledge(知识) and get an education. Yet, no one can learn 3 from school. They learned a lot of 4 outside school or in practice 5 themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
The teacher's job is 6 his students how to learn, how to read, how 7 A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students 8 of study. Though these ways the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very easy for the students to 9 some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the a bility to use knowledge,it means the teacher has learned 10 knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
( )1.A. important B. interesting C. boring D. exciting
( )2. A. neither B. either C. both D. each
( )3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
( )4. A. words B. sentences C. phrases(短语) D. knowledge
( )5. A. by B. from C. behind D. before
( )6. A. to lot B. to show C. to ask D. to teach
( )7. A. to use B. to speak C. to think D. to draw
( )8. A. ways B. habits C. use D. read
( )9. A. remember B. use C. say D. read
( ) 10A. a lot B. lots of C.many D. little
四.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.You may fail in an exam, if you are lazy (懒惰的) for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are free, read stories in English. Speak English whenever you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late a't night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct (更正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
( )1.A good way to pass an exam is to every day in a year.
A. go to bed early B. work hard C. be lazy D. read stories
( )2.If you work hard only a few days before the exam, you may_____the exarn.
A. win B. pass C. fail D. know
( )3.A few days before the exam you should______.
A. go to bed late B. go to bed early C. not work hard D. not go to bed
( )4.When you have finished your paper, you should_______
A. hand it in at once B. read over your answers
C. try to understand the meaning of each question D. not look at it again
( )5.Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out. Here ”have not missed anything out“ means_____.
A. have answered all the questions B. have no mistakes
C. have forgotten something D. have not taken anything out
B
If you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you can't have a fulltime job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think ”that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
( )6.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.
A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10
( )7.If you are 15 years old, you can't work_______
A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays
( )8.Reisa makes money by_________
A. cleaning ,up other people's yards B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
( )9.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged(被鼓励) to live independently(独立地) in the USA.
C. Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.
( )10.From the passage we know that_________
A. parents won't let their children earn their own money
B. it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D. if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study
C
The chart below shows the world's ten largest cities,each of which has a population of more than 10 million. It also tells us the differences in area beween these countries in which they are . Now look at the chart caerfully and answer the following questions.
Number
City
Population
(million)
Country
Area(in10000sq.kin)
1 Tokyo 35.3 Japan 37.8
2 Mexico City 19.2 Mexico 197.2
3 New York 18.5 USA 937.3
4 Bombay 18.3 India 328.8
5 Sao Paulo 18.3 Brazil 851.2
6 New Delhi 15.3 India 328.8
7 Calcutta 14.3 India 328.8
8 Buenos Aires 13.3 Argentina 276.7
9 Jakarta 13.2 Indonesia 190.5
10 Shanghai 12.7 China 960.0
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.并将其正确答案的序号填人题前括号内.
( ) 11.Which city has the largest population in India?
A. Bombay. B. New Delhi. C. Calcutta. D. Jakarta.
( )12. According to the chart, ______ is the largest in population and ______is the biggest in area.
A. Tokyo;Japan B, Shanghai;China
C. Tokyo;China D, Shanghai ;Japan
( )13. Sao Paulo has smaller population than________
A. Mexico City or New York B, Bombay or Shanghai
C. Tokyo or New Delhi D, Calcutta or Jakarta
( )14. The ten largest cities in population are from________
A. different countries B. the same country
C. seven countries D, eight countries
( )15. According to this chart,New York is_____ in population and the USA is _______in area.
A. No. 3;No. 1 B. No. 3;No. 2 C. No. 7;No. 2 D. No. 7;No. 1
D
上栏是5个中学生遇到的问题，下栏是某报纸编辑提供的建议。请将这5个人的问题与有针对性的建议配对，并把最佳选项的字母编号填在题号前的括号里。
Student’s problems
( )16.I am not allowed to hang out with friends at a11.My parents want me to study all the time at home。I feel unhappy.
( )17.I think 1 work harder than others but I get bad grades.Am I too stupid?
( )18.A senior high school student asked me to give him 1 00 yuan every week without telling others.I am afraid of him.So I don’t want to go to sehool now.
( )19.My mother is a doctor.She is too busy with her work to spend the weekend with me.It seems that she doesn’t care for me at a11.I feel lonely.
( )20.I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates.They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachers’questions.
Some good advice
A.Nobody is born stupid(笨)，Maybe you haven’t got right ways of study yet.Ask your teacher or classmates for help if you have any questions
B. Your classmates may not laugh at you.If you don't like their laughter,you should taik to them about your feelings They might understand you,And you had better be more easygoing and be their friends.
C.Don’t be afraid.You should tell your parents or teachers at once.Don't go out alone then.
D.Let your parents know your frends are nice. And tell them you have learnt a lot from your friends as well as having fun with them.
E.Tell your mother you need her company(陪伴)sometimes.Also you should do some housework with your mother so she can finish her work quickly and try to understand you，too.
五.短文填空(10分)
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。
injure, famous, happy, chance, however, sad, really,athlete,but, everywhere, live, dangerous
For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.If you become a professional athlete, you’ll be able to make a 1 doing something you love.If you become __2____ , people all over the world will know you. Many 3 give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people. This is a great 4 that many people do not have.
_5______, professional athletes can also have many problems.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you _____6____. This can make life difficult.
If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very 7 . Many professional athletes get 8 . And if you become rich , you will have a difficult time knowing who your __9_____friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were 10 before they became rich and famous.
1._________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.___________
6._________7.__________8.___________9.__________10.__________
六.补全对话(10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：You look unhappy.1_________________________________________?
B:My clothes are out of style.2___________________________?
A:Maybe you should buy some new clothes.
B:But I don’t have enough money.
A:You could get a part-time job in the evenings.
B:I can’t.
A_3_________________________?
B:Because my parents want me to stay at home every day.I argued with them.
AYou shouldn’t argue with your parents.You should talk about your problems
B:_4_________________________.I’ll talk with them.
A:By the way,_5_____________________________________?.
B:It’s 5:40.It’s time to go home. Good-bye!
A:Bye!
七.书面表达(15分)
Mary 是来自加拿大的交换生，她收到了班主任给她寄的期中评价报告单。假如你是Mary请根据以下提示给在加拿大的父母写封信，说说你的学习情况。80词左右。
Name Mary
Math Hard-working
Chinese Can do better
English Well done
Science Very poor
History Good
P.E. Not active enough
Art lazy
Dear Mum and Dad,
How’s it going at home ?
I got my report card today.__________________________
篇7：八年级上学期历史期中试题及答案
一、选择题(每小题2分，共30分)
1.既参加和平解决西安事变，又参加重庆谈判的中国共产党代表是( )
A.毛泽东 B.周恩来
C.王若飞 D.朱德
2.翻开原南京总统府办公桌的台历，透过历史的尘埃，我们还能看到上面写有“中华民国三十八年，四月小，23，星期六”的字样。其寓意是( )
A、日军占领南京并进行大屠杀 B、统治中国22年的国民政府覆灭
C、中国民主革命取得彻底胜利 D、抗日战争获得最终胜利
3.毛泽东的诗句“钟山风 雨起苍黄，百万雄师过大江。虎踞龙盘今胜昔，天翻地覆慨而慷。宜将剩勇追穷寇，不可沽名学霸王。天若有情天亦老，人间正道是沧桑。”是在庆祝哪一次战役胜利后写的?( )
A.辽沈战役 B.淮海战役
C.平津战役 D.渡江战役
4.暑假期间，八年级历史兴趣小组同学要实地考察红军长征的历史足迹，他们去的地方应包括 ( )
① 南昌 ② 泸定桥 ③遵 义 ④吴起镇
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
5.毛泽东说：“蒋介石两个拳头(指陕北和山东)这么一伸，他的胸膛就露出来了。所以，我们的战略就是要把这两个拳头紧紧拖住，对准他的胸膛插上一刀。”这里“插上一刀” 的军事行动是指 ( )
A.粉碎国民党军队的重点进攻 B.刘邓大军挺进大别山
C.人民解放军发进辽沈战役 D.人民解放军发动淮海战役
6.九一八事变爆发后，在东北进行抗战的人员包括：①未撤离的东北军②东北人民③蒋介石从关内调去的军队④八路军⑤杨靖宇率领的抗日游击队( )
A.①②③④⑤B.②④⑤C.①②⑤ D.①②③⑤
7.蒋介石实行不抵抗政策 的主要原因是：( )
A.寄希望于国际干预B.强调中国军事力量薄弱C.想以牺牲东北为代价换取中国本部的安全D.集中军事力量镇压国内革命
8.下列关于西安事变的说法，正确的有：( )
①是一次具有爱国意义的兵变②是民族矛盾激化的结果③检验了中国社会各阶级的抗日态度④促使抗日统一战线的初步形成⑤使抗日战争取得了初步胜利( )
A.①②③④ B.①②③④⑤ C.①③④ D.①②④
9.抗日民 族统一战线正式建立 是在：( )
A.西安事变后 B.瓦窑堡会议后C.七七事变后 D.红军接受国民政府改编后
10.诗歌是鲜活的历史，它向我们讲述了历史的沧桑和社会的变迁。下列诗句反映的历史时期按先后顺序排列应是 ( )
①钟山风雨起沧黄，百万雄师过大江②宁为战死鬼，不做亡国奴
③红军不怕远征难，万水千山只等闲④大将筹边尚未还，湖湘子弟满天山
A.①②③④ B.④①②③ C.④③②① D.④①③②
11.解放战争中，奠定了解放长江以南各省基础的战役是：( )
A.渡江战役 B.平津战役 C.淮海战役 D.辽沈战役
12.以“团结的大会，胜利的大会”载入中国共产党史册的会议是：( )
A中共“一大” B遵义会议 C中共“七大 ” D十一届三中全会
13.合力进行平津战役的解放军是：( )
①东北解放军②中原解放军③ 华东解放军④华北解放军A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①④
14.如果以“以史为鉴，勿忘国耻”为主题出一期板报，下列素材应选择( )
A 南昌起义 B 九一八事变 C 西安事变 D 重庆谈判
15.国共两党第二次合作初步形成的标志是：( )
A红军长征胜利结束 B国民党“一大 ”的召开C“九一八事变”爆发 D西安事变的和平解决
二.材料分析题
16. 阅读材料，回答问题。(6分)
阅读材料：我的家在东北松花江上。那里有森林煤矿， 还有那满山遍野的大豆高粱。 我的家在东北松花江上。……从那个悲惨的时候， 脱离了我的家乡， 抛弃那无尽的宝藏， 流浪!流浪! 整日价在关内，流 浪! ……什么时候，才能欢聚一堂?!
请你回答：① “从那个悲惨的时候”指的是什么事件?(1分)该事 件发生在何时何地?(2分)
② 该事件发生后，侵略者又相继制造了哪些类似事件?(2分)(写出两个)
③ 东北人民一直到了“什么时候，才能欢聚一堂”的?(1分)
17.阅读材料，回答问题。(8分)
材料一 条约规定：中国割让辽东半岛、台湾和澎湖列岛给日本……
材料二 从1995年开始，沈阳市每年都会在9月18日鸣响防空警报，以示不忘国耻。
材料三 日军借口一名士兵失踪，无理要求进入宛平城内搜查，遭到中国守军的拒绝，日军悍然向驻守卢沟桥的中国守军发起进攻，中国守军奋起抵抗。
(1)材料一的“条约”是什么战争后签订的?(1分)
(2)材料二与哪一历史事件有关?(1分)
(3)该事件后，由于蒋介石的不抵抗政策导致怎样的结果?(1分)
(4)根据材料三，结合所学知识说出中国全民族抗战开始的标志是什么?(1分)
(5)试举出抗日战争中中国军队主动出击日军的两次重要战役。(2分 )
(6)现在，日本右翼势力一方面进行所谓的“购岛”，另一方面一直在为侵华战争翻案。针对日本右翼分子歪曲历史事实，美化侵略的行为，你最想对日本国家说些什么?(2分)
篇8：八年级上学期历史期中试题及答案
一.选择题
1—5BBDCB 6—10 CDACC 11—15 CCDBD
二、材料分析题
16.(1) 九一八事变 1931年9月18日 沈阳
(2) 七七事变 1937年7月7日
八一三事变 1937年8月13日 南京大屠杀
(3) 1945年8月15日，日本帝国主义无条件投降
17. (1)《马关条约》
(2)南京大屠杀
(3)东北三省全部沦陷
(4)七七事变
(5)平型关大捷、百团大战、台儿庄战役
(6) 日本法西斯的凶狠、残暴和惨无人道;日本侵华史实铁证如山;日本妄图复活军国主义 ;日本不能正确对待历史，不能以史为鉴，不能真诚地反省战争罪行，且公开为右翼势力的丑恶表演张目，其行为严重伤害了中国人民的感情，我们对此应提出抗议;落后就要挨打，只有发展经济，提高综合国力。才能维护国家主权，才能捍卫民族尊严。
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