人教版 -高考复习教案 Unit 6 Book1A

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下面就是小编给大家带来的人教版 -高考复习教案 Unit 6 Book1A,本文共14篇,希望大家喜欢阅读!本文原稿由网友“parul”提供。

篇1:人教版 -高考复习教案 Unit 6 Book1A

2005-度高考复习教案 Unit 6 Book1A

Unit 6 Good manners

Teaching Aims and Demands:

1.Key words: interrupt,apologize,introduce,manner,custom,advice,impression,serve

2.Important phrases: leave out,make jokes about

3.Classic Patterns:

wish sb.+n./adj常用来表祝愿

It is time...该做……了,到做……的时间了

4.Differences between words and phrases:

forgive/excuse/pardon

raise/lift/rise

stare at/glare at/glance at

5.Grammar: Attributive clauses

6.Communicative phrases: 道歉与致谢

Teaching Steps:

Step 1 Have a dictation of the words and expressions.

Step 2 Translate the following sentences with the words and expressions in the text.

Step 3. language points.

一、核心词汇

1.Interrupt vt/vi.打断……谈话;打断,使中断(某一)活动

It is not polite to interrupt a speaker.打断讲话人讲话是不礼貌的。

Children must learn not to interrupt.孩子们要学会不打断别人谈话。

解题警示:

disturb,trouble侧重打扰别人,而interrupt只表示“打断别人的谈话”。

2. apologize (vi) to sb.for sth.(doing sth.)

excuse sb.for (doing) sth原谅某人(做)某事

forgive sb.for (doing) sth.

pardon sb.for sth.(doing sth.)

Bill was apologizing to his friend for having kept her waiting for a long time.

比尔因为让他的朋友等了好长时间正在向他道歉呢。

He made an apology for his child.他替他的孩子道歉。

解题警示:

apologize to sb.for…=make an apology to sb.for…

3.introduce vt.介绍;引进

introduction n.介绍;引进

introduce oneself自我介绍

introduce sb.to sb.介绍某人给某人

introduce sth.into(to)把……引进(入)……

Let me introduce my teacher Miss Gao to you。我来向你介绍一下我的老师高小姐。

Coffee was introduced into England from the European Continent.

咖啡是从欧洲大陆传入英国的。

解题警示

introduce后面不能接双宾语。

introduction,explanation(解释),instruction(说明,须知)容易混淆。

4.manner的用法

manner(用单数形式)表示“方式,方法;举止,态度”。

manners(常用复数)表示“礼貌,规矩;风俗,生活方式”。

I love duck cooked in Chinese manner.我爱吃中国烧法的鸭子。

I don't like his manner;it's very rude.我不喜欢他的举止;太粗鲁了。

It's bad manners to interrupt others.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。

解题警示

manner表示“方法,态度”;manners表示“礼貌”。

5. custom n.[c]风俗;习惯;[u]光颐

custoins n海关(常大写);关税

customer n.顾客

Social customs vary in different parts of the world.世界各地的习俗不同。

Our store would like to have your custom.我们商店欢迎您的光顾。

解题警示: custom指国家、民族或群体的社会风俗和习惯。

habit指人或动物的个体习惯。

6.advice为不可数名词

a word/piece/bit of advice一条建议

give/offer advice to sb.给某人提建议

ask sb.for advice征求某人的建议

follow/take(act on)sb.’s advice听从某人的建议

adviee on/about关于……方面的建}义

advice的动词形式常为advise,其常用句型为:

advise sb.to do sth.劝告某人做……

advise sb.that...劝告某人……

advise sb.on...对于……给某人忠告

advise+名词/doing建议……

advise sb.against...劝告某人不要……

Take my advice,and let me drive you home.听我的建议,让我开车送你回家。

I advise him that he(should)stop smoking.我劝他戒烟。

解题警示advice的同位语从句或表语从句像其动词一样,也要使用虚拟语气。即(should)十动词原形,should可省掉。

7.impression n.印;印痕;印记;印象;意念;概念

make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象

make no impression on对……无影响/效果

give sb.a favorable impression以某人以好印象

a strong impression很深的印象

an impression of sb's foot某人的脚印

动词形式:impress留下印象

impress sth.on/upon one's mind把……牢记在心上

Your performance gave me a strong impression.你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。

What I said made no impression on him.我的话对他不起作用。

解题警示:

impression是一个可数名词,是动词impress加-ion后构成的,注意-sion是常见的名词后

缀。have an impression of sth.doing sth.that…是常用结构,impression前还可加形容词修饰。

8.serve的用法

不及物动词,,意思是“服务,服役”,“作……用”。

及物动词,意思是“为…服务(其后不加介词for)”,“开饭,上菜”。

serve as充当,相任

serve sb.with sth.相当于serve sth.to sb.,意为“拿出……款待(某人);供给……”。

The waiter served wine to us.服务生给我们倒酒。

She served the family as a cook for fifteen years.她在那户人家当了之久的厨师。

解题警示: 、

其名词形式为service,服务,帮助贡献,服侍,招待。

at sb's service听候某人的吩咐,in service在职,服役

二、重点短语

1.leave out的用法

leave out删掉;漏掉;把……放在外面;leave alone不理会;丢下……不管(宾语多指人)

This word is wrongly spelt.You have left out a letter.这个词拼错了,你漏掉了一个字母。

解题警示:

leave out与cross off/out容易混淆。

leave out删掉;漏掉(不在纸、名单等上)。

cross/out勾销;划掉(仍在纸、名单等上)。

10.make jokes about取笑,拿……开玩笑,也可用make a joke about表达。。。。。。

make/tell a joke说笑话

have a joke with sb.与某人说笑话

play a joke on sb.戏弄某人=play tricks on sb.

in joke闹着玩地(不是当真地)

Don't have a joke with the person whom you don't know well.不要与你不了解的人开玩笑

It's wrong to make jokes about disabled people.拿残疾人开玩笑是错误的。

解题警示:

laugh at嘲笑(带有一种恶意),

make jokes about既可以是恶意地开玩笑又可以是恶意地嘲笑。

经典句型:

11.“wish sb.+n/adj.”常用来表示祝愿

Wish you good luck/lueky.祝你好运。

Wish you au the best.祝你万事如意。

注意:wish用作名词表示祝愿时,只能用复数形式。

Best wishes(to you)!祝你一切顺利!

With best wishes.(信末结束语)祝好。

give/send one's best wishes to sb.向某人致意

除wish外,may也可用来表示祝愿:may sb.do sth.

May you succeed.祝你成功。

解题警示:

许多考生经常错误地把hope用于表示祝愿,事实上hope不能用来表祝愿,它只能用

来表达愿望。

12.句型It is time...的用法

It is time...意为“该做……了,到做……的时候了”。

常跟以下四种结构:

It is time for sth.

It is time to do sth.

It is time for sb.to do sth.

It is(high)time(that)sb.did sth. .

It's time for class.该上课了。

It's time(for me)to go.(我)该走了。

It is(high)time somebody taught you to behave yourself

早该有人教导你如何待人接物了。

解题警示:

It's(high)time后接从句时,从句中的谓语用一般过去时,暗合早该做某事了。

四、词语辨析

l 3.forgive/excuse/pardon

forgive v.(forgave,forgiven)宽恕,原谅,赦免,免除

forgive sb.for(doing)sth.因……而原谅某人

forgive sb.sb’s sth.原谅某人某事

forgive sb.sb’s debt免除某人的债务

I’11 never forgive what you said to me last night.我绝不会宽恕你昨晚对我说过的话。

Won't you forgive me such a small debt?请你免了这么小小的一笔债行吗?

辨析:forgive,excuse与pardon

(1)excuse‘原谅”,语气较轻,宾语一般是过错、疏忽或犯过失的人,常用于日常口语中。

Excuse me for being late.原谅我来晚了。

(2)pardon原意为“赦免”,在普通用法中还带有“免于惩罚或追究”之意。

pardon me与excuse me意义相仿。

Pardon me for troubling you.对不起,打扰你了。

(3)forgive与pardon有时可通用,但往往在免于惩罚和追究之外,还含有进一步的“不记

旧账”,“从心里宽恕”的意思。

This is an insult that will not be easily forgiven.这个侮辱是不能轻易宽恕的。

解题警示:

在以上三个近义词中,forgive的用法较为复杂,请记住它的固定搭配。

14.raise/lift/rise

(1)raise和lift是及物动词,后面一定要带宾语。有些情况下两者可换用。但是如果表示

抽象意义(比如提高政治觉悟、生活水平、地位、名誉、声音等),要用raise;如果表示用体力或机械力把某一重物从地面举到一定的高度则用lift.

(2)rise作不及物动词用,不能带宾语,意思是“上升,升起”。多表示起身,起立,起床,上涨,升到地平线上等。一般说明主语自身移向较高的位置。

解题警示:

rise也是一个不规则动词,它的过去式和过去分词分别是rose和risen

15.stare at/glare at/glance at

stare at盯,凝视

glare at向人瞪眼,怒目而视(含有感情色彩=look at angrily)

glance at向……匆匆一瞥=have a quick look at

The little girl stared at the toys in the window.小女孩盯着窗内的玩具。

He didn't answer the question,so she glared at him.他没有回答那个问题,所以她怒视着他。

鼹题警示:

stare at和glance at不含有感情色彩,而glare at含有感情色彩(愤怒)。

Unit 6语言点练习:

1. But the World War lI ________ his studies, forcing him to take a job.

A. troubled B. interrupt C. interrupted D. disturbed

2.I must ________ her an apology for not going to her party.

A. make B. offer C. do D. accept

3. He had much trouble with the _________ , as he wanted to escape paying the ______.

A. custom ; custom B. customs ; customs

C. custom ; customs D. customs ; custom

4.We are _______ people and we should _________ people heart and soul.

A. servants of; serve B. service for; serve

C. servants of; serve for D. servants of; serve of

5. He behaved well when he was ___________.

A. leave along B. left alone C. left off D. left out

6. I _______ all of you good luck in your studies.

A. hope B. wish C. want D. imagine

7. He has lost all in the big fire. You'd better _______ him his debt

A. give up B. throw away C. forgive D. pay off

8.He _______ his watch and left in a hurry.

A. glances at B. watched C. stared at D. glanced at

9. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ________setting water is not the least.

A. whose B. for what C. as D. of which

10.China ________ every foreign guest ________ her high speed of development.

A. surprises ; by B. interested ; for C. attracts ; by D. impresses ; with

篇2:高考文言文复习教案 (人教版高三教案教学设计)

【教学目标】

1.以虚词,实词翻译为切入口,落实文言文复习。

2.在学生已掌握文言文翻译的一般原则、技巧的基础上,加强基础知识的巩固,指导学生掌握好高考文言句子翻译的方法技巧。

【教学重点难点】

1.抓关键词句(关键词语、特殊句式),洞悉得分点。

2.借助积累(课内文言知识、成语、语法结构、语境等),巧解难词难句。.

3.在学生已掌握文言文翻译的一般原则、技巧的基础上,加强踩点得分意识,以难词难句为突破口,指导学生掌握好高考文言句子翻译的方法技巧。

【 教学设想】

1.依据福建省考纲对文言文的要求着重落实18个虚词和120个实词的意思,4种文言句式的运用,常见的通假字的运用。

2.高考的文言文阅读是源于课本而又高于课本的,作为高考的第一轮复习,由课内拓展到课外,以课内文段阅读为材料进行复习,通过“积累--迁移--巩固”的复习原则,逐一落实考点内容。

3.在学生掌握了 “ 信、达、雅 ” 三字翻译目标和 “ 六字翻译法 ” 的基础上,针对学生在文言翻译中的盲点, 力图引导学生总结归纳出解决翻译疑难的技巧,并通过训练验证这些技巧的可操作性,使学生能举一反三,从而增强文言文翻译的信心。

4.为调动学生的学习兴趣,发动 学生积极参与,在教学中,让学生变换角色,通过师生互动、生生互动的教学模式,完成教学内容,提高课堂复习效率。

【 教学时数】

6课时

第一课时

教学目的:

1、高考对文言文的要求及主要题型

教学重点:

1、 让学生从整体上了解高考文言文的几种题型

2、 在学习中发现自己在翻译中碰到的困惑和不足

一、导入:

这节课我们进入高考文言文阅读古文翻译专题的复习。文言文是对学生古汉语知识的综合能力的考查。近几年来,高考文言文翻译题的分值基本保持不变,共计15分,设两至三题选择题,每题3分;设一道翻译题,每题两到三句,此题为9分。那么针对于这些题型,怎么做好复习呢?

二、考纲阐释:

高考语文《考试说明》对文言实词,虚词,句式的能力层次均为B级。分别要求做到“理解常见文言实词在文中的含义”“理解常见文言虚词在文中的意义和用法”“理解与现代汉语不同的句式和用法”。“理解并翻译文中的句子”,能力也为B 级。这部分题目学生感觉难度最大。

三、文言文翻译五步法:

1.先将古今汉语语义基本一致的地方抄写下来,将比较容易理解的内容对译出来,然后将现代汉语无法翻译或不需要翻译的地方删去。以便将完全不懂的地方突显出来。

2.将不懂的词语放到原句中去揣测,大致推断出它的意思。

3.统一整理答案,注意前后协调和语句的畅通,保持原文语气。

4.按照翻译要求,写出译文。

5.将译文放到原文中加以检查,并作必要的修改。

四、范例解析

将文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

庄宗与梁军夹河对垒。一日,郭崇韬以诸校伴食数多,主者不办,请少罢减。庄宗怒曰:“孤为效命者设食都不自由,其河北三镇,令三军别择一人为帅,孤请归太原以避贤路。”……俄而崇韬入谢,因道之解焉,人始重其胆量。

天成、长兴中,天下屡稔,朝廷无事。明宗每御延英,留道访以外事,道曰:“陛下以至德承天,天以有年表瑞,更在日慎一日,以答天心。……

译文:① 不久郭崇韬进来(向庄宗)谢罪,通过冯道化解了与庄宗的冲突。

②陛下凭借最高道德来承受天命,上天用丰收的年成来显示吉祥。

解析:

第一句:“俄而”应翻译成“不久”;“谢”意思是“道歉谢罪”,不要翻译成“感谢”;“因”是“通过”的意思。“因”一般不作因为讲,而常作因此于是讲,如在《齐桓晋文之事》中有:“若民,则无恒产,因无恒心。”

第二句:第一个“以”是“凭借”的意思,是介词;后一个以是“才”,是连词。“年”是“(好的)收成”,在《齐桓晋文之事》有:“乐岁终身饱,凶年免于死亡。”“瑞雪兆丰年”

五、了解有关文言文翻译的常识

1、标准

简言之三个字:信(准确)、达(通顺)、雅(有文采)。高考中的翻译一般只涉及信和达。

2、原则--直译为主,意译为辅。

“直译”,就是严格按原文字句一一译出,竭力保留原文用词造句的特点,力求风格也和原文一致。“意译”,则是按原文的大意来翻译,不拘泥于原文的字句,可采用和原文不同的表达方法。一般说来,应以“直译”为主,辅以“意译”。高考文言文翻译也主要考“直译”。

3、直译的方法-- “留”、“换”、“删”、“补”、“调”、“贯”六个字。

六、文言文翻译标准:

“信”要求忠实于原文,用现代汉语字字落实、句句落实直译,不可以随意增减内容。

例:六国破灭,非兵不利,战不善,弊在赂秦。

六国灭亡,不是武器不锋利,战术不好,弊病在于贿赂秦国。

“达”要求译文表意明确、语言通畅、语气一致。

例:以勇气闻于诸侯。

凭勇气闻名在诸侯国

凭着勇气在诸侯中间闻名

“雅”要求用简明、优美、富有文采的现代汉语把原文的内容、形式以及风格准确的表达出来。

例:曹公,豺虎也。

曹操是豺狼猛虎。

曹操是象豺狼猛虎一样(凶狠残暴)的人。

七、文言语句翻译方法归纳

1、保留法(留):

㈠人名(名、字、号等)、地名、官职名、年号、国号等专门称谓。

㈡度量衡单位、数量词、器物名称。

㈢古今意义相同的词。

例题1:

①     此沛公左司马曹无伤言之。不然,籍何以至此?(《鸿门宴》)

②李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文。(《师说》)

③屈原者,名平,楚之同姓也。为楚怀王左徒。(《屈原列传》)

④于是废先王之道,焚百家之言。(《过秦论》)

⑤庆历四年春,滕子京谪守巴陵郡。(《岳阳楼记》)――庆历四年的春天,滕子京被贬为巴陵郡太守。

2、替换法(换):即用现代汉语词汇替换古代汉语词汇

㈠古代的单音词换成现代汉语的双音词。

㈡古今异义、通假字、今已不用的字。

例题2:

①请略陈固陋:请让我大略的陈述自己固执鄙陋的意见。

②故予与同社诸君子哀斯墓之徒有其名而为之记,亦以明死生之大,匹夫之有重于社稷也。(《五人墓碑记》)

予:我。           斯:这。        徒:只。      记:记载

明:使……明了。   匹夫:百姓。    社稷:国家。

③先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中。(《出师表》)――先帝不认为我地位低微,见识浅陋,降低自己的身份,三次到草庐来探望我。“卑鄙”一词古今汉语都常用,但词义已转移,所以译文用“地位低微、见识浅陋”来替换它。“顾”今天不常用,译文用“探望”来替换。

对古今意义相同,但说法不同的词语,翻译时要换成现代通俗的词语。如:

④齐师伐我。

这句中的“师”,要换成“军队”;“伐”,要换成“攻打”。

⑤吾尝终日而思矣,不如须臾之所学也。

这句中的“吾”,要换成“我”;“尝”,要换成“曾经”;“终”,要换成“整”;“思”,要换成“想”;“须臾”,要换成“一会儿”。

3、删减法(删):删除没有实在意义、也无须译出的文言词。对象:仅起结构作用,没有具体意义的虚词。

情况:①句首发语词。②句中停顿或结构作用的词。③句末调节音节的词。④偏义复词中的衬字。

例题3:指出下面各句中加点词的用法

①夫战,勇气也。(《曹刿论战》)

②生乎吾前,其闻道也固先乎吾。(《师说》)

③魏王怒公子之盗其兵符(《信陵君窃符救赵》)

④卒然问曰:“天下恶乎定?”(《孟子见梁襄王》)

⑤以无厚入有间,恢恢乎其游刃必有余地矣。(《庖丁解牛》)

⑥辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之。(《陈涉世家》)

⑦所以遣将守关者,备他盗之出入与非常也。

⑧战于长勺,公将鼓之。(《曹刿论战》)――长勺这个地方与齐军交战,鲁庄公将要击鼓(命令将士前进)。(之,句末语气助词)

⑨师道之不传也久矣。

这句中的“之”,用于主谓之间,取消句中独立性,不译

4、增补法(补):把文言文中省略的而现代汉语不能省略的成分补上。包括主语省略、动词后宾语的省略、介宾省略、介词省略等。

例题4:在下列句中准确的位置写出省略的成分,并用括号表示出来:

①(桃花源中人)见渔人,乃大惊,问(渔人)所从来,(渔人)具答之。(《桃花源记》)

②竖子,不足与(之)谋(《鸿门宴》)

③今以钟磬置(于)水中(《石钟山记》)

④尉剑挺,广起,夺(之)而杀尉(《陈涉世家》)

⑤无以,则王乎(《齐桓晋文之事》)

(如果)不能不说,那么还是(说说)如何行王道吧。

5、调整法(调):将古代汉语句子中语序与现代汉语不同的句式进行调整,使之符合现代汉语的表达习惯。对象是文言文中倒装句,如主谓倒装、宾语前置、定语后置、介词结构后置等。

例题5:将下列句子翻译成现代汉语,注意语序的变化。

①  甚矣,汝之不惠! (主谓倒装)

② 保民而王,莫之能御也(宾语前置)

③  宋何罪之有?(宾语前置)

④ 青取之于蓝,而青于蓝。(介词结构后置)

⑤  石之铿然有声者(定语后置)

⑥忌不自信。(《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》)――邹忌不相信自己(比徐公美)。

这是宾语前置句,译时要调为“动+宾”语序。、

⑦大王来何操?

这句是宾语前置句,“何操”应为“操何”。

⑧“蚓无爪牙之利”为定语后置句,现代汉语句式为“蚓无利之爪牙”,“利”是修饰“爪牙”这个词的。

6、贯通法(贯):指文言句中带修辞的(常见的有比喻、互文、借代、婉说等手法)说法,用典用事的地方,要根据上下文灵活、贯通地译出。

例题6:将下面文言语句翻译成现代汉语,尤其注意加点词语的意思。

①金城千里,子孙帝王万世之业也。(固若金汤的城池)

②项伯以身翼蔽沛公。(像翅膀一样)

③缙绅而能不易其志者,四海之大,有几人与?(做官的人)

④虽少,愿及未填沟壑而托之。(自己死去)

⑤燕赵之收藏,韩魏之经营,齐楚之精英。(燕、赵、韩、魏、齐、楚六国统治者拥有的金玉珍宝)

⑥司马青衫,吾不能学太上之忘情也((人民的灾难)使我和白居易那样泪湿青衫,我不能学古代圣人那样忘情。)

八、巩固练习

①是社稷之臣也,何以伐为?

译:这是国家的臣属,为什么要讨伐他呢?

②无乃尔是过与?

译:恐怕该责备你了吧!

③尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?

译:尽了自己的努力却不能到达的人,就可以没有悔恨了。难道谁还会讥笑你吗?

④是故圣益圣,愚益愚,其皆出于此乎?

译:因此,圣人更加圣明,愚人更加愚笨,大概都是因为这吧!

⑤仲尼之徒无道桓文之事者,是以后世无传焉,臣未之闻也。

译:孔子的门徒中没有讲述齐桓公晋文公霸业的,所以后世不曾流传,我没有听说过这件事。

马雨量

[高考文言文复习教案 (人教版高三教案教学设计)]

篇3:人教版 -高考复习教案 Unit 9 Book1A

2005-度高考复习教案 Unit 9 Book1A

Unit 9 Technology

Teaching Aims and Demands:

1. Key words: agree,depend,remind, add, succeed

2. Important phrases: stay /keep in touch with, call for, in case of, according to, take over, break down

3. Classic Patterns: whatever(whoever,whomever, whichever)leads the noun-clauses/ no matter what(who, which…)

4. Differences between words and phrases:

1) Latest/ late/ last/ lately/newest/ later/latter

2) more than/ more…than

5. Grammar: the passive voice of continous

6. Communicative phrases:

Agreement and disagreement

Teaching Steps:

Step 1 Have a dictation of the words and expressions.

Step 2 Translate the following sentences with the words and expressions in the text.

Step 3. language points.

1. agree v

sb

with one’s idea (opinion, what sb. said )

to one’s plan / arrangement/ suggestion

on /upon sth. 就。。。。。达成协议/共识

to do sth.同意做某事

that …同意做某事(从句)

agree 的反义词disagree, 名词为agreement

food/ climate… agrees with sb.食物/气候适合某人

The climate here doesn’t agree with sb.

Sth. agree with sth. 与。。。。。。一致

They say your report doesn’t agree with the fact. But I don’t agree with them on this point.

2. depend的用法。depend on/upon是固定词组,意为“依靠”,“依赖”,“信任”,不能用于被动语态或进行时,常见搭配有:depend on/upon sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事;depend on/upon+wh-从句,取决于;depend on/upon it+that从句,指望,对……深信不疑;It/That all depends. 是习惯用语,表示“视情况而定”;dependence n. 依赖;dependent adj有依赖性的;independence n.独立;independent adj.独立的。

[精练]判断正误,若有错,请改正。

31. --Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation﹖--It all depends on.

32. Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depend on the weather.

33. Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.

34. You may depend on that he will join the club.

35. Health is depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.

3. remind/remember

remind“提醒(某人),使某人想起……”,侧重指经过某人或某事的提醒而回忆起已经遗忘的人或事,后接反身代词指自己有意识地牢记某事。remember指无意识地回忆起往事,是相对于before而言。

A.①The story you have just told reminds me of an experience I once had.

②I'll have to remind my son to do his homework.

③The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.

4.add vt/ vi

add … to…

add to The bad weather added to our difficulty.

add sth.up/ together

add up to

5. success n cn/ un

succeed in doing sth.

be successful in doing sth.

have success in doing sth.

do sth. successfully

Sb. (Sth.) is a success.

Take off / come off / pay off / work out well

Manage to do sth.

Was/were able to do sth.

5. ①Although many families became separated, people still stay /kept in touch with each other.(=people were still in touch with each other.)

②We have been out of touch with them for about two years.

③They have lost touch with the astronauts in the space ship.They are trying to get in touch with them again.

6. .①This problem calls for careful thought.

②People were calling for freedom of all slaves.

③I’ll call for it on my way home this evening.

④Yesterday I called at his house but he wasn’t at home.I’m going to call on him again this afternoon.

⑤I’ll call you up at about 7 o’clock.(=ring you up)

⑥Lincoln called on his people to fight against slavery.

⑦Because of bad weather, the sports meeting was called off.(取消)

⑧We called in a doctor.(找来,请来)

⑨call out to sb./ call back

7. .①He might not come this evening.In that case, we won’t hold the party.

②You’d better take your umbrella in case it rains.(以防)

③In case it rains, I won’t come back tonight.(如果)

④In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.(假使;如果发生)

⑤ In any case you mustn’t tell a lie.(无论如何)

⑥We will in no case use nuclear weapons first.(=never)

⑦In no case will we use nuclear weapons first.

7. take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭

I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。

take back 拿回来

take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)

take A for B 把A误认为是B

take in sth 接受;吸收

take in sb 欺骗,领会,理解

take off 起飞,取消;脱下, 完成

take on 呈现,承担

take on sb 雇用 take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于

8. ①A fire broke out last night.

错误:A fire was broken out.

②The First World War broke out in 1914.

③The leaders of Taiwan attempt to break away form another state.

④You should break away from such habits.

⑤The car broke down.So we were late.

⑥A thief broke in during the night and stole some money.

⑦A thief broke into his house and stole some money.

⑧Don’t break in while others are speaking.

⑨The police broke up the crowd in the street.

9. ①I wonder what you call these flowers.

②She wondered why they hadn’t given her an answer.

③I was wondering how to get there quickly.(=I was wondering how I could get…)

④I wonder that she didn’t come to see you.(=I think it strange that she didn’t…)

⑤I don’t wonder at his anxiety.(=I don’t feel strange that he is anxious.)

⑥The Great Wall is one of the wonders that the Chinese people have worked / done.

⑦It’s a wonder that you didn’t get lost in the forest.(说来也怪)

⑧He studied harder this term than last term.It’s no wonder that he got the first in the final term exam.(难怪;不足为怪)

10. Fill the blanks with the words late/later /latter/ latest /last/lately.

1.On TV is broadcasting the ______ news about the war.( latest )

2.I was 10 minutes late for class this morning because I got up late

3.Later he became a lawyer.

4.She is wearing the latest.

5.Which do you prefer, the former or the latter ?

6.Which do you prefer, the first or the last ?

7.Have you ever heard from him lately/ recently ?

EXPLANATIONS:

late adj. adv. I was 10 minutes late for class this morning because I got up late.

late --- later ---latest

later adv. Later he became a lawyer.

latest adj. the latest newspaper the latest Paris fashion

n. the latest the latest about the war

She is wearing the latest in hats.

at the latest 最迟

late ---latter---last

Which do you prefer, the former or the latter ?

Which do you prefer, the first or the last ?

late ---- lately / recently Have you ever heard from him lately/ recently ?

11. .①That mountain is more than 1 500 meters high.(=over)

②More than one person was invited.

③She is more than pleased with her daughter’s performance.(=very)

④Bamboo is used for more than building.(=Bamboo is not only used for building.)

⑤She is more hardworking than wise.(意为“与其说……,不如说……”, 舍后者取前者)

⑥His whole school education added up to no more than one year.

cf..less than也可以表示“与其说……,不如说……”, 舍前者取后者

而more … than…意为“与其说……,不如说……”, 舍后者取前者.

12. ①You can do whatever you like.(=You can do anything that you like.)

②Whatever you do, do your best.

③No matter what you do, do your best.

④Whatever I have is yours.(=Anything that I have is yours.)

篇4:高中英语阅读课教案(人教版高考复习英语教案教学设计)

LESSON PLAN

Time of Lesson: 45 minutes

Students: Senior Grade One

Teaching Material: How Did Postage Stamps Come Into Use

Teaching Objectives:

1. To train Ss' reading ability(such as guessing the meaning of new words in the context, the speed of reading.)

2. To train Ss' reading comprehension(To get messages from what they read.)

Teaching Points:

1. Ss get used to three reading skills.

2. Ss understand the given passage.

Properties:

Stamps, letters, postcards, work sheets, OHP

Teaching Method:

Communicative Approach

Lesson Type:

Reading

New Words and A Phrase:

postage, put forward, proposal, seal, deliver, system, postal

Procedures:

Step 1. Warm-up(6')

1. Lead-in

Show some stamps, letters and postcards and have free talk to arouse students' motivation.

2. Dealing with some new words

Q: Do you know the postage of a letter?

Explain “postage”, and write postage on the Bb.

postage: payment for the carrying of letters

A: Fifty fen for any place in China except Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.

Q: What do the postmen do with the letters?

A: They take the letters from the postbox and carry them away to the places on the envelopes and deliver them to the addressed people.

Explain “deliver”, and write deliver on the Bb.

deliver: take letters or goods to the addressed people.

Q: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps? Use OHP to project the question onto the screen.

Explain “put forward” and “proposal”, and write them on the Bb.

put forward: put an idea before people for thinking over

proposal: sth. proposed, plan or idea, suggestion

Again: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?

Step 2. Skimming(4'30“)

1. Instructions

T: Now I give you a passage to read, and for the first time you should only find the answer to the question. You have only two and a half minutes to read. So don't read word for word. Read quickly. Just try to find the answer.

2. Handing out the reading material and reading

3. Checking

Q: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps.

A: Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England.

Step 3. Scanning(6')

1. Instructions

T: This time I give you three minutes to read the passage. When you are reading, find the answers to the two questions.

Use OHP to project the questions:

1. Why was the postage high in the early nineteenth century when people did not use stamps?

2. When was postage stamps first put to use?

2. Reading

3. Checking

1) Pair work

2) Class checking

Ans. to Que.1. Because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.

Ans. to Que.2. On May 6, 1840.

Step 4. Full reading(21')

1. Instructions

T: Now I give you ten minutes to read the passage for the third time and you should read it carefully. Before reading, let's go over the questions on the work sheet.

Give Work Sheet 1 to the Ss. Explain the new words in Que. 4.

prevent: stop, not let sb. do sth.

reuse: use again

T: Try to find the answers to the questions. But don't write the answers down, you can put a sign or underline the sentences concerning the questions.

2. Reading

3. Checking

1) Group work: Checking the answers in a group of four Ss.

2) Class work: Checking the answers in class.

Possible Answers:

1. Why were people unhappy to pay postage for letters in the early nineteenth century?

Because they had to pay postage when they received letters, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high.

2. Why was it much easier for people to use stamps for postage?

Because people could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters.

3. Why was the postage much lower using stamps?

Because in this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters.

4. How could the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?

The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again.

Check the understanding of the word ”seal“, and write it on the Bb.

seal: 邮戳 5. Did other countries take up the new postal system?

Yes.

Check the understanding of ”postal“ and ”system“, and write them on the Bb.

postal: of the post

system: a set of working ways

6. Does every country in the world has its own stamps?

Yes.

Step 5: Rounding-off(7')

1. Answering Ss' questions on the passage if any.

2. Making a guided-dialogue with the information given from the passage.

Hand out Work Sheet 2. Do it in pairs.

3. Asking two or three pairs to read their dailogues.

A possible completed dialogue:

A: Oh, What a beautiful stamp!

B: Yes, it's from the U.S.A..

A: Do you know in the early nineteenth century people did not use stamps?

B: Then how did they pay the postage?

A: They had to pay the postage when they received letters.

B: Was the postage very high then?

A: Yes. Because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.

B: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?

A: Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England.

B: Why do post offices put seals on the stamps?

A: They can prevent people from using the stamps again.

B: When did post offices begin to sell stamps?

A: On May 6, 1840.

B: Thank you for telling me so many things about stamps.

Step 6. Assignment(30”)

Ask the Ss to shorten the passage within four or five sentences after class, and to write it in their exercise books.

*************************************************************

Reading Material:

How Did Postage Stamps Come Into Use

When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?

In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. They were unhappy about this, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.

Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England, was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps to cover postage. They could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters. That was a good idea and the government finally accepted it.

On May 6, 1840, post offices throughout England began to sell stamps. Soon this new postal system was taken up by other countries. Now each country has its own stamps. And there are many people who collect stamps all over the world.

Work Sheet 1:

Find the answers to the following questions from the passage:

1. Why were people unhappy to pay postage for letters in the early nineteenth century?

2. Why was it much easier for people to use stamps for postage?

3. Why was the postage much lower using stamps?

4. How could the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?

5. Did other countries take up the new postal system?

6. Does every country in the world has its own stamps now?

Work Sheet 2:

Complete the dialogue with the information you have got:

A: Oh, What a beautiful stamp!

B: Yes, it's from the U.S.A..

A: Do you know ____________________ people did not use stamps?

B: Then how did they pay the postage?

A: ___________________________________________________________.

B: Was the postage very high then?

A: ___________________________________________________________.

B: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?

A: ___________________________________________________________.

B: Why do post offices put seals on the stamps?

A: ___________________________________________________________.

B: When did post offices begin to sell stamps?

A: ___________________________________________________________.

B: Thank you for telling me so many things about stamps.

篇5:人教版初中化学复习教案

一、关于物质的性质和用途

1.物质的性质包括物理性质和化学性质。

2.物理性质是指通过肉眼、鼻子等感官可以感知或者用仪器可测出的物质的表面性质,它包括颜色、状态、气味、熔点、沸点、硬度、密度、溶解性等方面。

3.化学性质则是指物质的内在性质,它肉眼无法感知,只有通过发生化学变化才能体现出来,它包括可燃性、还原性、氧化性、酸性、碱性等。

4.物质的性质决定物质的用途。

例1:我们在初中化学里学过的一些物质,在实际生活中有重要的用途。现有以下物质:

A.不锈钢;B.氧气;C.生石灰D.活性炭;E.二氧化碳;F.水;G.醋酸;H.熟石灰(氢氧化钙);I.锌;J.盐酸。请根据它们的用途,用字母代号填空(每种物质限选一次):

(1)可供急救病人呼吸;(6)是最常用的溶剂;

(2)可用于制造炊具;(7)可用来降低土壤的酸性;

(3)可用作温室气体肥料;(8)可用于金属表面除锈;

(4)可用作某些食品的干燥剂;(9)可用作干电池负极材料;

(5)可用作冰箱的除臭剂;(10)通常的食醋中含有约3%~5%的。

训练A:

1.下列物质的用途由其化学性质决定的是

A.用熟石灰降低土壤酸性B.用生铁制铁锅

C.用16%的食盐溶液选种D.用氦气填充气球

2.“绿色化学”要求从根本上减少乃至杜绝污染。下列对农作物收割后留下的秸秆的处理方法中,不符合“绿色化学”的是()

A.就地焚烧B.发酵后作农家肥

C.加工成精饲料D.制造沼气

3.实验室用棕色试剂瓶盛浓硝酸,由此猜测浓硝酸可能具有的性质是()

A.它是深棕色溶液B.它是稳定的化合物

C.它是易跟空气反应的物质D.它是见光易分解的物质

二、关于物质的变化及其分类

1.物理变化和化学变化的区别和联系

2.化学变化的几种基本反应类型

(1)化合反应(合)通式:A+B=AB例:C+O2CO2CaO+H2OCa(OH)2

(2)分解反应(分)通式:AB=A+B例Cu(OH)2CuO+H2OCu2(OH)2CO32Cu0+CO2↑+H2O

(3)置换反应:(换)通式:AB+C=AC+B例:Zn+H2SO4ZnSO4+H2↑但CO+CuOCO2+Cu不是。

(4)复分解反应:(互换成份)通式:AB+CD=AD+CB例:2NaOH+CuSO4Cu(OH)2↓+Na2SO4

但反应:CaCO3+2HClCaCl2+H2O+CO2↑从表面来看不是复分解反应,究其本质,仍属复分解反应!

例2:下列说法中正确的是()

A.物理变化和化学变化一定同时发生B.爆炸一定是化学变化C.燃烧一定是化学变化

D.化学变化一定有发光发热、变色、生成沉淀、生成气体的现象中的一种或几种发生。

训练B:

1.电子消毒橱中的臭氧发生器能将空气中的O2转化成O3,这种变化属于()

A.物理变化B.化学变化C.化合反应D.置换反应

2.某化学反应的生成物为两种化合物,该反应肯定不属于()

①化合反应;②分解反应;③置换反应;④复分解反应

A.①和②B.①和③C.②和③D.②和④

3.写出符合下列条件的化学方程式:

(1)氧气的实验室制法(2)氢气的实验室制法

(3)二氧化碳的实验室制法(4)SO2+NaOH=+

(5)两溶液混合有蓝色絮状沉淀生成

篇6:人教版初中化学复习教案

一、元素符号

1.元素符号含义:①表示一种元素②表示该元素的一个原子

2.元素符号周围数字的意义:

如:2O:表示两个氧原子O2:表示氧气分子,表示1个氧分子由两个氧原子构成。

:表示氧元素的化合价为-2价表示1个氧离子,每个氧离子带2个单位的负电荷。

3.必须背熟的元素符号

4.必须背熟的离子:

阳离子:K+Ca2+Na+Mg2+Zn2+Al3+Fe3+(铁离子)Fe2+(亚铁离子)Ag+,H+,NH(铵根离子)

阴离子:Cl-、O2-、S2-、SO42-、NO3-、CO32-、OH-等。

对于常见的原子团,其化合价你应该记住,甚至式量,特别是以下六个原子团:

原子团

PO43-

SO42-

CO32-

NO3-

OH-

NH4+

例1:某婴儿配方奶粉部分营养成分的含量如下表所示,表中的“钙、磷、铁、锌”应理解为

A.金属B.非金属C.元素D.分子

训练A:

1.下列各组粒子,具有相似化学性质的是

2.下列各组物质中含有相同原子团的是

A.KMnO4和K2MnO4B.H2SO4和SO3C.Ba(OH)2和KOHD.NaNO3和NaNO2

3.下列符号中,既表示一个原子、又表示一种元素,还表示一种物质的是

A.C60B.AuC.O2D.H、化学式及化学方程式

二、化学式和化学方程式

化学式意义、化学式书写、化学方程式的含义、化学方程式的书写、化学方程式的读法。

例2:“水滴石穿”在语文上表示只要有恒心和毅力就可以完成看起来无法完成的事。但从化学角度来看,它可不是真的,水长期滴在石头上不会击穿石头,而是包含着某一个化学反应,请写出该化学方程式。

训练B:

1.明代诗人于谦《吟石灰》是一首佳诗,诗曰:“千锤万凿出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲,粉身碎骨浑不怕,要留清白在人间。”试联系石灰石、生石灰、熟石灰的化学性质,并写出相应的化学方程式。

2.“哥伦比亚号”航天飞机曾用金属铝粉和高氯酸铵(NH4ClO4)混合物作为固体燃料。加热铝粉使其被氧气氧化,放出大量的热,促使混合物中高氯酸铵受热分解,同时生成四种气体:二种气体是空气中的主要成分,一种气体是氯气(Cl2),还有一种气体是化合物(常温下是液态),因而产生巨大的推动力。试写出其中涉及反应的化学方程式:

(1)铝粉被氧化成三氧化二铝。

(2)高氯酸铵受热分解。

三、有关化学量

1.相对原子质量:它是一个比值,它与原子的质量不同。

2.相对分子质量:意义同上,都是相对于碳-12(C-12)原子质量的1/12的比值。

训练C:

8月我国齐齐哈尔市发生侵华日军遗弃的化学武器泄漏事件,造成40余人中毒。这种毒气的名称叫“芥子气”,化学式为(C2H4C1)2S。则:

A.C、H、C1、S原子个数比为B.“芥子气”由种元素组成

C.“芥子气”的相对分子质量为D.一个(C2H4C1)2S分子由个原子构成

E.C、H、Cl、S的原子个数比为F.C、H、Cl、S元素质量比为

篇7:人教版初中化学复习教案

一、物质由大量肉眼看不见的微粒构成,包括分子、原子、离子,物质却只由一百多种元素组成。

分子与原子的关系:

分子

原子

概念

分子是保持物质化学性质的一种粒子

原子是化学变化中最小的粒子

相似点

(1)是构成物质的基本粒子(2)质量、体积都非常小,处于永恒运动之中

(3)同种分子(或原子)性质相同,不同种分子(或原子)性质各异。

本质区别

在化学反应中,分子可分成原子,原子重新组合成新物质的分子

在化学反应中,原子是最小粒子不可再分,反应后没有变成其它原子

元素与原子的关系:

元素

原子

概念

具有相同核电荷数(即质子数)的一类原子总称

是化学变化中的最小粒子

区别

着眼于种类,不讲个数。

即讲种类,又讲个数

使用范围

描述物质的宏观组成

描述分子的微观构成

原子与离子的关系:

原子

离子

阳离子

阴离子

结构

质子数=电子数

质子数>电子数

质子数7的是

A.二氧化碳B.氧化铜

C.醋酸D.氨水

3.为了证明长期暴露在空气中的氢氧化钠溶液已经部分变质,请分别选用三种不同物质类别的试剂完成二种实验方案的设计,并填写实验报告。

实验方案

步骤一

步骤二(选用试剂及实验现象)

篇8:人教版九年级政治复习教案

一、教学目标

1.了解中国共产党的性质和宗旨,理解中国共产党是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心。

2.回顾中国共产党的奋斗历程,了解中国革命和建设巨大成就带来的历史巨变。

3. 感悟:没有共产党就没有新中国,只有社会主义才能救中国,只有社会主义才能发展中国。

二、教学重点和难点

1.中国共产党的性质和宗旨、中国共产党的奋斗历程

2.建设中国特色社会主义必须坚持中国共产党的领导

三、教学方法

讲授、提问、讨论交流、合作探究等多媒体课件

四、教学过程

导入:

播放歌曲《没有共产党就没有新中国》

新授:

第一目 同唱一首歌

(一)听完这首歌,你能感受到了什么?感悟

1.《没有共产党就没有新中国》这首歌所反映的道理。

表达了人们群众对中国共产党的高度赞誉和衷心拥护,揭示没有共产党就没有新中国这一历史结论和正确道理

2.说说中国共产党党旗、国旗的红色旗面及图案的象征意义。

红色象征革命,金_党徽图案,象征中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队,代表着工人阶级和广大人们群众的根本利益。

国旗:大五星代表中国共产党,四颗星代表亿万人民,紧紧围绕在党周围,团结一致。

(二)中国共产党的性质、宗旨

1.性质:是中国工人阶级的先锋队,同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队,代表着中国最广大人民的根本利益。

2.宗旨:全心全意为人民服务

(三)视频:近代中国

1.中华民族的灿烂文明成果

2.自_片战争后,中国逐步沦为半殖民地半封建社会

3.中国人民不屈不挠的斗争

4.19,中国共产党的诞生

思 考:

1.当时中国是一个怎样的社会?

2.中国人民不屈不挠的斗争有哪些?

第二目 寻访先辈的足迹

(一)回顾近代中国前80年的历史

砍头不要紧,只要主义真。杀了夏明翰,还有后来人!

1.朗读____名言

2.齐颂_《七律 长征》

红军不怕远征难,万水千山只等闲。五岭逶迤腾细浪,乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。

金沙水拍云崖暖,大渡桥横铁索寒。更喜岷山千里雪,三军过后尽开颜。

3.交流:

(1)说一说_这首诗所反映的历史事实

(2)讨论:中国共产党在领导人民革命的过程中的奋斗历程

(二)党的丰功伟绩

1.把马克思主义的普遍真理同中国的具体实践相结合,创立了____,开辟了符合中国实际的革命道路,领导人民取得了革命的胜利。

2.进行社会主义改造,全面确立社会主义基本制度。

第三目 感悟历史巨变

(一) 感悟:

在社会主义建设过程中,党作出了一项什么重要的决定,从而使国家,人民逐渐富强起来? 改革开放视频《从数字看发展(交通篇).swf》《从数字看发展(生活篇).swf》

1. 新中国成立以来社会主义建设取得的巨大成就

提示:从政治、经济、文化、人民生活、祖国统一等方面列举成就。(特别是改革开放以来的成就)

经济: 长江三峡,青藏铁路,西部开发

政治:民主自治,建设和谐社会

文化:社会主义荣辱观,弘扬民族精神

国家统一:香港、澳门回归祖国

生产力、综合国力、人民生活

2.港澳回归:

国家统一和民族团结日益巩固和发展(和平统一、一国两制的基本方针)

(二)结论:

1.没有共产党就没有新中国、社会主义现代化建设必须坚持党的领导。

2.只有社会主义才能救中国,只有社会主义才能发展中国,我们必须坚定社会主义信念,坚持走社会主义道路。

3.改革开放是强国之路。

归纳总结:略

篇9:人教版九年级政治复习教案

一、教学目标

1.了解中国共产党的指导思想,及其在中国革命和建设阶段,在改革开放和现代化建设新时期的丰富发展。

2.正确认识高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜的重要意义。

3.正确理解“三个代表”重要思想的基本涵义和重要意义。

二、教学重点和难点

1.必须坚持邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想的指导

2.“三个代表”重要思想的基本涵义和重要意义

三、教学方法

讲授、提问、讨论交流、合作探究等

四、教学过程

复习提问:

1.中国共产党的性质、宗旨分别是什么?

2.中国共产党80多年来的奋斗历程充分证明什么?

导入:

中国共产党从诞生之日起,就坚持把马克思主义作为自己的指导思想,并在革命、建设和改革的实践中,与时俱进,不断丰富和发展。

新授:

第一目 高举伟大旗帜

(一)____

总结:____是马克思主义与中国革命和建设实践相结合的产物,突出贡献是开辟了符合中国实际、具有中国特色的革命道路,因此,党把____确立为自己的指导思想。

主义譬如一面旗子,旗子立起来,大家才有所指望,才知所趋赴。 ——_

以_同志为主要代表的中国共产党人,在马克思列宁主义的指导下,探索符合中国实际、具有中国特色的革命道路,创立了____。____是关于中国革命和建设的正确的理论原则和经验总结。

(二)邓小平理论

1. 感悟歌曲《走进新时代》的歌词及取得的巨大成就

2. 探讨:邓小平理论的重大意义

邓小平理论把马克思列宁主义基本原理同当代中国实践和时代特征结合起来,抓住什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义这个根本问题,深刻揭示了社会主义的本质,系统回答了中国社会主义的发展道路、发展阶段、根本任务、发展动力、外部条件、政治保证、战略步骤、领导力量,以及祖国统一等一系列基本问题,把对社会主义的认识提高到了新的水平。

(1)理论系统回答了在我们中国如何建设社会主义的基本问题

(2)开辟了具有中国特色的社会主义建设道路

(3)是马克思主义在中国发展的新阶段,是____在新时期的继承和发展

(4)是建设中国特色社会主义事业过程中必须坚持的指导思想,必须高举的伟大旗帜。

(三)“中国特色”

就是要在马克思主义的指导下,从中国国情出发,开辟符合中国实际、符合社会规律的发展道路。

20世纪90年代以来,中国共产党人高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,集中全党全国人民的智慧,在建设中国特色社会主义的伟大实践中创立了“三个代表”重要思想。

第二目 “三个代表”在身边

1.看学习实践“三个代表”flash

2.交流“三个代表”重要思想的基本含义:

始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,始终代表中国先进文化的前进方向,始终代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。

始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,就是党的路线方针政策和各项工作,都要努力体现生产力发展规律的客观要求;就是要坚持以经济建设为中心,不断解放生产力,大力发展生产力,通过发展生产力不断提高人民群众的物质文化生活水平。这是中国共产党始终站在时代前列,保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。

始终代表中国先进文化的前进方向,就是党的路线方针政策和各项工作,都要努力体现发展面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的,民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化的要求;就是要大力发展中国特色社会主义文化,不断满足人民群众日益增长的精神文化生活需要,努力提高人们的思想道德素质和科学文化素质,为经济和社会的发展提供强大的精神动力和智力支持。

始终代表中国最广大人民的根本利益,就是党的路线方针政策和各项工作,都要坚持把人民的根本利益作为出发点和归宿。在社会不断发展的基础上,使人民群众不断获得切实的经济、政治、文化利益。

实现人民的愿望,满足人民的需要,维护人民的利益,是“三个代表”重要思想的根本出发点和落脚点。建设中国特色社会主义的根本目的,就是要不断实现好、维护好最广大人民的根本利益。

“三个代表”重要思想,反映了当代世界和中国的变化发展对党和国家工作的新要求,是加强和改进党的建设、推进我国社会主义制度自我完善和发展的强大思想武器,是实现全面建设小康社会宏伟目标的根本指针。

在改革开放过程中,中国共产党高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,贯彻“三个代表”重要思想,切实加强党的思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、制度建设和党的执政能力建设,努力提高党的领导水平和执政水平,充分发挥广大共产党员的先锋模范作用,所以能够经受住国内外各种风险和考验,领导全国人民取得社会主义现代化建设的巨大成就。

3.基本要求:逐一举例分析

(1)先进生产力

(2)先进文化

(3)最广大人民的根本利益

4.“三个代表”思想的重要意义、地位

提示关键词:“强大思想武器”“根本指针”“写入了宪法”

5.读名言,悟道理:中国共产党始终代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。

归纳总结:

在改革开放的过程中中国共产党高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,贯彻“三个代表”重要思想,切实加强党的建设,领导全国人民取得社会主义现代化建设的巨大成就。

篇10:人教版九年级政治复习教案

【教学目标】

一、情感、态度与价值观目标:

1.培养学生热爱社会主义祖国、拥护中国共产党领导的思想情感。

2.引导学生初步确立坚持走中国特色社会主义发展道路的思想信念。

二、知识与技能

1.引导学生学会结合具体的情境材料迁移、调动基础知识分析、解决实际问题。

2.引导学生提高搜集、处理、运用社会信息的方法和技能,学会独立思考,提出疑问,进行探究性学习的能力。

3.引领学生通过回顾历史、观察生活,感受新中国成立以来特别是改革开放以来祖国发生的巨大变化。

4.识记并理解党的性质和宗旨,明确坚持中国共产党的领导的重要性;引领学生知道马列主义、____、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观是党的指导思想,特别要了解“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观的基本内涵。

5.帮助学生了解挡在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线,以及坚持这一基本路线的重要意义;知道中国特色社会主义道路是对党的“一个中心、两个基本点”的基本路线的丰富和发展。

【重点难点】

复习重点:必须坚持中国共产党的领导;以经济建设为中心的原因和现实意义。

复习难点:坚持以人为本的全面、协调、可持续发展的科学发展观,促进国民经济又好又快发展。

【教学过程】

课前3分钟,学生欣赏歌曲《越来越好》:

电话小了,感觉越来越好;假期多了,收入高了,工作越来越好;商品精了,价格活了,心情越来越好;天更蓝了,水更清了,环境越来越好。哎……越来越好……越来越好。

设计意图:烘托气氛,让学生心情愉悦、情绪激昂地进入复习教学中。

师:课前同学们欣赏了一曲欢快的《越来越好》,这首歌曲的演唱者是谁?从歌词中你可以感受到哪些信息?

生:歌曲的演唱者是_;从歌词中我们可以感受到:改革开放以来人民的生活有了很大变化,生活水平与质量不断提高。

师:略

师:刚才同学们通过接力的形式回顾了本课中的一些重要观点,只要在平时牢固地掌握这些基础知识,我们在考试中就能快速而准确地解答一些基础题。围绕今天我们复习的内容,在我们的身边可以发掘许多与之紧密相连的热点话题。下面我们就将通过“热点透析”的形式来剖析本课的核心考点。

篇11:人教版英语中考复习教案

Ⅳ. Practice

1. Now letslook at the words in the three boxes.

Let some Ssread the words in the boxes.

S1: the,this, that…

S2: yellow,green, purple…

S3: T-shirt,hat, trousers…

2. Now can you make sentences in the chart with thewords in the three boxes? You should pay attention to the single or plural formof the words. First, you can make ten sentences.

Ss ask questions using the words in the boxes thenwrite down the words in the chart.

3. Let some Ss read their questions. Then check theanswers.

4. Let Ss say the rules:

① the/this/that + 表的颜色形容词 +名词单数

② the/these/those +表的颜色形容词 +可数名词复数

5. Now letsmake another ten sentences on your workbook.

Ⅴ. Practice

1. Look at the pictures in 3b. Theyre nice things. Doyou want to buy them? Suppose you are a sales boy or girl your partner wants tobuy them. Ask and answer about the prices about these things in pairs.

2. Who can make a model? Pay attention to the sentencestructure:

① How much + is + the/this/that(等限定词) + 表颜色的形容词 + 名词单数?

② How much + are +the/these/these(等限定词) + 表颜色的形容词 + 可数名词复数?

S1: How muchis the hat?

S2: Its fivedollars.

S1: How muchare the socks?

S2: Theyrethree dollars.

3. OK. Now first ask and answer about the prices aboutthe thing in the picture. Then write the sentences in the chart.

4. Ss write the sentences on the chart. The let someSs read their questions and answers.

Ⅵ. Pair work

1. Work with your partner. You look at the pictures in3b for a minute and then close your books. Your partner asks you questions andyou try to answer his/her questions.

2. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about things inthe picture.

Homework

1. Review the Grammar Focus after class.

2. Make six questions and answers about the schoolthings you have.

[人教版英语中考复习教案]

篇12:人教版九年级英语复习教案

教 学 目 标

知识

技能 1. Listening practice using the target language.

2. Oral practice usin g the target language.

过程

方法 1. According to listening to train students’ listening skill.

2.According to oral practice to train students’ speaking skill.

情感

态度

教学

重点 1. Listening practice using the target language.

2. Oral practice using the target language.

教学

难点 Train students’ l istening skill and speaking skill.

教学内容及问题情境 学生活动 设计意图

Step1 Revision

1. Dictate some vocabulary words in units 1~5.

2. Choose four or five words. Encourag e students to make sentences with them.

Step 2 Presentation.

Ⅰ.1a

1. Check that they understand what they need to do by having one or two students complete other answers.

2. Ask the student s to do the crossword individually or in pairs.

3. Check the answers.

Ⅱ1b

1.Explain to students that they need to write clues like the clues for the crossword in activit y 1a.

2.Ask the students to work in pairs.

Ⅲ. 2a

1.Ask the students to pay attention to the four pictures.

2.Play the recording ,students listen and match the conversations with the correct pictures by writing the numbers in the boxes.

3.Check the answers.

Ⅳ.2b

1.Set a time limit of two minutes. Students go through the lists of questions.

2.Ask t he students to listen to the same recording again, complete the four different questions next to the pictures in Activity 2a.

3.Let students check their answers in pairs, and then with the whole class.

Ⅴ. 2c

1.Read the instructions to the class.

Point out the sample conversation in the box. Invite a pair of students to read it to the class.

2.Ask the students to work with a partner and use the information in activity 2b.

3.Ask several pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.

Step 3 Summary

Train students’ listening skill and speaking skill.

Step 4 Homework

完成辅导册上相关内容。

Write some vocabulary on their exercise book ,and make sentences with some of them.

Read the cl ues and complete the crossword.

Choose words from units 1-5 and write a clue for each word . Read the clues to your partner. He or she guesses the words.

Listen and match the conversations with the correct pictures by writing the numbers in the b oxes.

Listen again . Complete the four different questions next to the pictures in Activity 2a.

Role play ,

Practice the conversations in activity 2b with their partner.

复习1-5单元重点短语,进行知识巩固。

游戏方式复习已学短语。

运用已学语言创作有特色的语言。

运用已学知识,进行听力练习。

运用所学知识进行口语练习,提高口语表达能力。

板书设计

Review of units 1~5

The First Period

Target Language:

A: What would you do if you saw a big bicycle accident?

B: If I saw a bicycle accident I would...

篇13:人教版九年级英语复习教案

一、知识要点

1. 打招呼用语

Good morning. Hello! How are you? How do you do? Nice to meet you.

2. Mr,Mrs,Miss

3. Excuse me.Are you Mrs White?

4. What’s your name?My name is Li Lei?

5. ---Sit down, please.--- Thank you.

6. What’s this?It’s ….

7. Where’s “ B”?It’s here.

8. Can you spell it please?

9. --- Thank you. --- You’re welcome.

10. 介绍用语 This is Lucy. ---Who is that?--- This is Jack speaking.

11. Welcome to China.

12. What’s … plus/and/minus….?

13. What class/grade/row are you in?

14. How old are you?I’m twelve.

15. Is this/that an egg?Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.

二、语法

1. be 动词的缩写

2. numbers

3. this ,that.it 的用法

三、能力测试

I. 选择

1. --- Good morning. Han Mei! How are you? --- ______

A. How are you? B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you! D.I’m OK.Thank you.

2.---Nice to meet you. --- ______.

A. Fine B. Thank you C. Hello D. Nice to meet you too

3.This is my teacher,____ Gao. She is Chinese.

A. Mr B. Miss C. Mrs D. Teacher.

4.---____.Can you tell me the way to the cinema?

---________.I don’t know. I’m new here.

A. Excuse me, Excuse me B. Sorry, Sorry

C. Excuse me, Sorry D. Sorry, Excuse me

5.--- What ____ are you in? --- I’m _____.

A. class, in Grade 1,Class 3 B. class, on Class 3,Grade 1

C. class, in Class 3,Grade 1 D. class, on Class 3,Grade 1.

6.--- Can you spell your name, please?

---______.

A. Yes,L-I,Li,L-E-I,lei B.Yes,I am C.Good D.OK

7.What’s ____ over there?____ is a cat.

A.this,This B.that,That C.This,It D.that,it

8.Hello!Han Mei,____ is Kate.

A.This B.It C.it D.this

9.This is ____ English boy.

A.a B.an C.x D.the

10.---What’s this in English?--- ____ a pen.

A.This is B.This’s C.Is D.It’s

11.Are you Li Lei?---______.

A.Yes,he is B.No,he isn’t C.Yes,I’m D.No,I’m not

12.There is _____ “f” in the word “knife”.

A.an B.a C.the D./

13.--- Nice to meet you.---_____.

A.Thank you. B.Good morning. C.Me,too. D.How are you?

14.You are very nice.---______.

A.Yes,I am B.Good morning C.Thank you D.Fine,thank you

15The boy is ______.He is in _____.

A.number 8,Class one,Grade one B.Number 8,Class 1,Grade 1

C.8 number,Class 3,Grade 1 D.8 number,Grade 3,Class 1

16.--- Good morning____.---Good morning,Tom.

A.Mr B.Mrs C.Miss D.sir

17.---_____ is this? ---It’s “E”.

A.How B.Hello C.What D.What’s

18.哪一种是治感冒发烧的药?

A.ABC B.APC C.DDV D.DDT

18.---____!Are you Wei Hua?--- Yes,I am.

A.Excuse me B.OK C.Hello D.Hi

改错:My name is Li Ping.I am a Chinese.

划线部分提问

1) He speaks English very well.

2) The old man knew some Japanese when he was young.

3) You are in Grade Three.

4) This is a bag.

5) Two plus two is four.

6) It’s not your pencil.(否定句)

7) Kate is 6.

8) I’m Number 3,Row 1.(一般疑问句)

Ⅱ.将下列短语翻译成英语。

1.一个铅笔盒_______ 2.一张地图______ 3.一个桔子__________

4.一把尺子________ 5.一辆中国吉普车__________ 6.一辆英国自行车________

Ⅲ.用a或an填空。

______bus,_____o1d bus ______apple ,____ nice apple _____orange,

______good orange , _____English name , _____Japanese name

_______answer , ________wrong(错误的)answer

Ⅳ.根据上下文,在空格上填上一个恰当的词。

1。“_____that?”“It’s a banana.”

2.“1s this your desk?”“Yes, ____is.”

3.“Is that your book?”“No,it____ .’’

4.“whats that__English?” It’s____ desk.”

V.用am,is或are填空

1._____you a teacher? 2.I_____in C1ass 5,Grade 6.

3.You_____in Row 1. 4.My name ____Fangfang.I ____ elever.

5.What ___2 plus 3.

Ⅶ.日常交际。

( )1.初次相见时应说:

A.How are you? B. How do you do? C.Whats your name?

( )2.清晨起来见到妈妈,你应该这样问候:

A.How are you,Mum? B.Are you fine,Mum? C.Good morning,Mum?

( )3.路遇友人Jim向你打招呼,“How are you?”你应该有礼貌地回答:

A.Fine,thank you,Jim. And how are you?

B.I’m fine,too,Jim.

C.Thank you,Jim.Are you fine,too?

( )4.告别时应说:

A.Oh,good! B .Hello! C. Coodbye!

( )5.打听对方是否是王伟时,应说:

A.Hi,Wang wei! B.Sorry,are you Wang Wei? C.Excuse me.Are you Wang Wei?

篇14:人教版英语中考复习教案

人教版英语中考复习教案第一课时

Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision

1. Showstudents some colors on the screen.

T: These are different colors. What colors are they?

Ss: They are black, white, red, green, blue, yellow,brown and purple.

(Showsome clothes on the screen, or show some clothes pictures)

T: How much is the T-shirt?

Ss: It's ten dollars.

T: How much are the socks?

Ss: They are three dollars.

Now ask and answer the price of the clothes your partnerwears.

S1: How is your hat?

S2: It' s five dollars.

S1: How much are your trousers?

S2: They're 30 dollars.

Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.

1. 阅读指导:询问物品的价格常用特殊疑问词how much来提问,根据主语的不同分两种类型的句式结构:

① How much + is + the/this/that(等限定词) + 表颜色的形容词 + 名词单数?

② How much + are + the/these/these(等限定词) + 表颜色的形容词 + 可数名词复数?

2. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

①那顶帽子多少钱?____ _____ is that hat?

②五美元。_____ five ______.

③这件T恤衫多少钱?是七美元。 ____ _____ __ this T-shirt?

④是七美元。It's ______ ______.

⑤那件棕色的毛衣多少钱? ____ _____ is that _______ ______?

⑥是八美元。______ eight ________ .

⑦这些袜子多少钱? How much_____ _____ _____?

⑧两美元。_____ two dollars.

⑨那黑色的裤子多少钱? ______ _____ are those ______ _________?

⑩ 是九美元。_______ nice ________.

3. Check the answers with the class.

Ⅲ. Presentation

T: (Showing a white T-shirt priced nine dollars on thescreen) What color is this T-shirt?

Ss: It's white.

T: Yes. How much is this white T-shirt?

Ss: It's nine dollars. (Write “this whiteT-shirt” on the Bb)

(Showing a pair of black socks priced two dollars onthe screen).

T: What color are those socks?

Ss: They're two dollars.

T: Yes. Those black socks are two dollars. (Write“those black socks” on the Bb)

Note: the/this/that/these/these(等限定词) + 表颜色的形容词 + 名词

高考文言文阅读复习教案

人教三年级语文下教案

高考复习教案 Unit 3 Book1A

复习教案

鄂教版一年级上册语文复习教案

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