以下是小编为大家准备了初二英语上册期末试卷及答案，本文共12篇，欢迎参阅。本文原稿由网友“xikjun”提供。
篇1：初二英语上册期末试卷及答案
一、听力(20’)
听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。(听两遍)
6. When is the woman’s birthday?
A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26.
7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago?
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House.
9. Who runs the most slowly?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.
10. Why was the man late for school?
A. He didn’t catch the bus. B. He got up early. C. He had his breakfast.
听短文，回答问题。(听两遍)
11. When do tigers live as a family?
A. When they have wives B. When they have babies
C. When they have sisters or brothers
12. Who teaches baby tigers to catch other animals?
A. mothers B. fathers C. teachers
13. How do wolves hunt?
A. hunt alone B. hunt together C. hunt with other animals
14. What do tigers usually eat?
A. small animals B. big animals C. other animals
15. How do people feel when they see wolves?
A. happy B exciting C. afraid
听对话，完成信息表：
Charlie’s Free Time
Five years ago Now
He had much free time. He played 16 a lot, watched TV for about 17 hours and played soccer every day. He has a lot of homework and can’t do many 18 things. He can 19 only once a week.
One thing is the same: he does some 20 at the weekends.
16.Charlie played ______ a lot in his free time.
A.basketball B.games C.tennis
17.Five years ago, he watched TV for about ________ hours every day.
A.four B.fourteen C.forty
18.Now he’s too busy doing his homework to do many _______ things.
A.fun B.useful C.meaningful
19.He can _______ only once a week.
A.skate B.sing C.swim
20._______ is the thing he did in the past and still do now.
A.Cooking B.Reading C.Swimming
二、选择题(20’)
( )21.We all believe _______,because she is ______honest girl.
A. the words she says; a B. what she says; an
C. what does she say; a D. she says what; an
( )22.Max often ______our books and pens ______the floor, when he ______our desks.
A. knocks, onto; walks past B. knock, onto; walks passed
C. knocks, off; walks past D. knocks, off; walks passed
( )23.He left home ______a cold morning, and I heard that he was coming back _____ the late afternoon.
A. in; on B. on; on C. in; in D. on; in
( )24.—I’m going on a trip to Beijing.
—_________!
A. It’s nice of you B. Have a good time
C. OK. That’s all right D. Congratulations
( )25. —Could I _______a book from you?
—Of course. And you mustn’t_______ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; lend D. borrow; keep
( )26.Tom______half an hour doing his homework and listening to pop music ______him 20 minutes.
A. costs; spends B. spends; take C. takes; costs D. spends; takes
( )27.What exactly does the sign _______?
A. stand for B. stood for C. stand up D. stood up
( )28.Please_______the painting on the wall and _______the washing machine later.
A. put up; put in B. put out; put in C. put in; put up D. put up; put down
( )29.Bees always remember ________back the same way _______they went.
A. coming; from B. coming; as C. to come; as D. to come ;from
( )30. —____________?
—It was sunny and windy.
A. What was the weather B. What was the weather like
C. How was the temperature D. What was the temperature
( )31.______nature reserves _______us learn more about protecting animals.
A. Studying ; help B. Studies ; helps C. To study; helping D. Studying; helps
( )32.Good hotels can provide us _______hot water even at night. And it can also provide food ______us any time.
A. for; for B. with; with C. with; for D. for; with
( )33._______animals are in danger and there will be _______space for them if we do nothing for them.
A. More and more; less and less B. Less and less; more and more
C. Fewer and fewer; more and more D. More and more; more and more
( )34.______useful advice we had in the meeting last week!
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
( )35.The sentence structure of “Eddie is watching Hobo work”.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( )36.Not only you but also Mary ______to ______after-school activities.
A. hope; join B. hopes; join
C. hope; take part in D. hopes; take part in
( )37.On our way home, our bikes______, so we had to walk home.
A. is broken B. was broke C. broke down D. breaks down
( )38.The earthquake hurt ______people and more than 35000 got badly hurt.
A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
( )39.There are pieces of glass and bricks on the road.
Would you please _______with me?
A. move it away B. to move it away
C. move them away D. to move them away
( )40.—_____anyone hurt in the big fire?
—No, everybody was OK.
A. Does B. Was C. Did D. Do
三、完形填空(15’)
A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and 41 your tongue(舌头),”the doctor said, “OK. You can 42 your mouth now. It’s clear something is 43 with you. You have to do more exercise.”
“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”
“Don’t tell me what you 44 ,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know 45 you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 46 in offices all day and in front of the television in the 47 .What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 48 a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…”
“I don’t want to hear any 49 ” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get 50 and have health problems when you are older.”
“But I walk every day.” the man said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You 51 a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a 52 for lunch and back.”
“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting 53 .
“I’m a mailman.” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to 54 letters.”
For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and 55 he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”
( )41.A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off
( )42.A. open B. close C. fill D. try
( )43.A. wrong B. strange C. nice D. exciting
( )44.A. discuss B. talk C. think D. meet
( )45.A. how B. why C. where D. what
( )46.A. eat B. stand C. run D. sit
( )47.A. evening B. afternoon C. noon D. morning
( )48.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
( )49.A. news B. advices C. excuses(借口) D. messages
( )50.A.thin B. healthy C. fat D. strong
( )51.A. walk B. drive C. run D. fly
( )52.A. office B. school C. restaurant D. factory
( )53.A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. angry
( )54.A. get B. send C. bring D. have
( )55.A. or B. so C. but D. then
四、阅读理解(40’)
【 A 】
56. New York Museum is closed on .
A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
57.Tommy is an 8-year-old boy.He wants to visit The City Flower Show with his parents.How much will they pay?
A. 125yuan B. 100 yuan C. 75 yuan D. 150 yuan
58. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can .
A. go to Canada B. write to CEE/CCIEE
C. call at (010) 66062607 D. send an e-mail to University of Toronto
59. will give performances in Pop Music Week in Chaoyang Park.
A. Bands B. Dancers C. Singers D. Both A and C
60. Phillip，twenty years old, is not allowed to .
A.The City Flower Show B. English Summer Camp
C. New York Museum D.Pop Music Week
【 B 】
It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.
Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.
( )61.It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.
A. men B. women C. children D. boys
( )62.Children should study in school _______.
A. hard B. easy C. happy D. early
( )63.Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.
A. easy B. good C. heavily D. heavy
( )64.The writer thinks children should study and play _______.
A. hard B. happily C. heavily D. happy
( )65.The writer thinks children’s parents or others don’t force their _______to work hard.
A. sisters B. brothers C. children D. uncles
【 C 】
Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子).Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.
When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma’s face.”
The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.
( )66. Little Mike went to the park and ________.
A. played with pigeons B. fed pigeons
C. met an old lady D. saw a friend of his grandma’s
( )67.The old lady’s smile showed that _______.
A. he had hoped to meet the boy B. she wanted to get some drinks
C. she missed her grandson D. she liked the little boy
( )68.Mike felt very glad because_______.
A. he gave the granny food and drinks B. the old lady was as kind as his grandma
C. he had seen his grandma D. she liked the little boy
( )69.Mike and the old lady________.
A. were good to each other B. knew each other well
C. often met in the park D. did nothing that afternoon
( )70.What can we learn from the story?
A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park
B. Old people are always kind and happy
C. Children and old people should get on well with each other
D. When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy
【 D 】
Bob Harris was a weatherman at a small television station. He worked for twenty years and during those twenty years, he felt that his life was boring. Every day, he studied the weather and tried to predict(预报)the next day’s weather. Then, he stood in front of the camera and read his report. Some days it was cloudy, some days it was sunny; sometimes rainy, while sometimes snowy. The weather changed each day, but Bob still felt that his job was always the same. His boss often told him to be happier and smile more in front of the camera, but Bob rarely smiled. He thought that most people did not watch his weather report and his job did not matter much to anyone. One day, he arrived at work and began to study the weather as usual. He noticed that something was different that day.
Everything he studied told him that there was going to be a very big storm very soon, though he was not completely sure. Suddenly, Bob felt excited. He ran to his boss’s office and asked to do a special weather report. The boss agreed and Bob gave a special report that afternoon, warning people of the coming storm. Because of this report, many people were safe during the storm.
Bob realized(意识到) that his job was actually very important.
( )71.Why did Bob feel that his life was boring?
A. Because the weather changed each day.
B. Because he did not want to work for a small television station.
C. Because he did not like to stand in front of the camera.
D. Because he felt that his job was always the same.
( )72.Why did Bob rarely smile when he was in front of the camera?
A. Because he thought that his job did not matter much to anyone.
B. Because he only worked for a small televison station.
C. Because he did not like his boss.
D. Because the weather report was boring.
( )73.Why did Bob ask to do a special weather report?
A. Because he felt excited.
B. Because he wanted to warn people of the coming storm.
C. Because he realized that his job was actually very important.
D. Because he wanted to smile in front of the camera.
( )74.Why did Bob feel excited?
A. Because he wanted to do a special weather report.
B. Because he wanted to ask his boss for more money.
C. Because he knew there was going to be a big storm soon.
D. Because he was going to stand in front of the camera.
( )75.How did Bob realize that his job was actually very important?
A. People were safe from the storm because of his weather report.
B. He got better pay after he did the weather report.
C. People liked him very much.
D. He did a special report every day.
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
五、词性变换(15’)
1.He is ________(humor),he always tells us funny jokes.
2.What fun it is _______(learn)foreign language.
3.Did you enjoy__________(you)at the party yesterday?
4.We have a ________(month)test on each subject.
5.When we arrived at the park, we could not wait _______(take)many photos of the park.
6. _______(sad), many wild animals lost their lives because of people.
7.Many polar bears die because of _______(lose) their living areas.
8.You had better ________(not shout)at the children. Be patient.
9.When Xi Wang was born, she _______(weigh)just 100 grams.
10.The radio says it will be much _______(snow)tomorrow.
11.Look! There are many________(fisherman) fishing in the river.
12.Tomorrow will be a hot day with temperatures in the _____________(thirty).
13.It’s______(correct)if you drop litter(垃圾)in nature nerves.
14.We_______(sleep)at 10.p.m last night.
15.A lot of ___________(tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds every day.
六、任务型阅读 (10’)
It is very important to have good friends. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
Having good friends can help us in lots of different ways. People with a lot of friends usually feel happier than people with no friends. Everything we do will be more fun if we have friends with us to share our happiness and worries. 1)When friends are in trouble, we should help them _____ ______laughing at them. When we are feeling sad or worried, our friends will also give us advice and help us get out of difficulties.
2)We should not only have good friends but also be good friends. We need our friends as much as they need us. We should be willing to help friends when they need help.
1.回答下列问题
What will friends do when we have difficulties?
______________________________________________________________________________
2.在1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：________ ________
3.将2)句译成汉语：_____________________________________________________________
4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：
If friends need our help, we should be glad to help them.
______________________________________________________________________________
5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
七、首字母填空(10’)
One spring day in 1950 in New Mexico, the United States, someone saw s 1 coming from a forest and called the fire station at once. The firemen saw a big fire on the ground between the trees, which was spreading(扩散)quickly because of a s 2 wind. Many people t 3 to fight the fire, but as soon as one area was under control, the fire spread to another area. S 4 , a firemen saw a baby bear close to the fire. It was t 5 in the bushes. The fireman bravely ran over and took it away from the f 6 .
After the firemen put o 7 the fire, a farmer took the bear to his farm. A reporter wrote about this lucky bear in the newspaper and soon many people knew his story. Soon he was given a home at the National Zoo in Washington DC. People wanted to remind everyone in the USA about the dangers of forests fires so they put up big signs with p 8 of the bear, which said, ‘Only you can p 9 forest fires from happening!’ The little bear became the most f 10 animal in the country.
1. s 2. s 3. t 4. S 5.t
6. f 7. o 8. p 9. p 10. f
八、写作(20’)
根据下列信息：以A flood hit Beijing为题写一篇洪水灾害的文章。
1. 时间：7月21日下午1点左右;
2. 一场雷电交加的暴风雨袭击了北京;
3. 我和我的同班同学在学习DIY课程，老师叫我们尽快回家，我们合撑一把雨伞，雨不停地在我们周围下着，风从后面吹来，我们在风中丢失了雨伞，几乎摔倒;
4. 最后我们到达了我叔叔家，向窗外望去，多么可怕的洪水啊!它冲走了我们的小村庄和桥梁，房屋倒塌，至少79人死亡，许多人无处居住;
5. 灾后人们开始互救，中国政府也积极采取措施帮助处于困难中的人们。
注意：至少写出两点，当洪水来袭时保护自己的措施。
篇2：初二英语上册期末试卷及答案
一、CAABA ACBAA BABCC BAACB
二、BADBA DAACB DCABD DCCCB
三、BBACD DABCC ACDBD
四、DACDB CADBC CDBAD DABAA
六、1. They can help us get out of difficulties.
2. instead of
3.略
4. 最后一句。
5. 第一句。
七、1. smoke 2. strong 3. tried 4. Suddenly 5. trapped
6. fire 7. out 8. photos/pictures 9. prevent 10. famous
篇3：初二上册英语期末试卷
I. 单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)
1-----5 ABABC 6-----10 ACBCA 11-----15 ACBCA
16----20 ABBBA
II. 完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分)
21-----25 BCADB 26-----30 BCADA
III. 情景交际(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2 分)
(A) 31-----35 FCEDA
(B)
36. Where do you work
37. Do you like TV shows
38. What (kind of) TV shows do you like best
39. Do you often watch our show
40. How do you like our talk show / What do you think of our talk show
IV. 阅读理解(本题共40分，每小题2分)
(A) 41-----45 ADCBD
(B) 46-----50 FTTTT
(C) 51-----55 ACCBA
(D)
56. Three.
57. For two weeks.
58. Going to the beach.
59. They got to Florida by plane.
60. Because they wanted to watch her daughter’s soccer game.
V. 词汇运用(本题共10分，每小题1分)
(A) 61. playing 62. are going to play 63. more careful
.64. myself 65. winners
(B) 66. B → something hot 67. C → better 68. B → too many
.69. A → fed 70. B → be bored
VI. 完成句子(本题共15分，A题7分, 每空0.5分，B题8分，每小题2分)
(A)
71. two bowls of
72. help with housework
73. more clearly
74. on special holidays
75. so / as difficult as
(B)
76. runs fastest
77. They are having a discussion about the movie now
78. 直到他给我打电话我才起床。
79. How; like
VII. 书面表达(10分)
略
得分 评分标准
第一档
(9~10分) 内容切题，层次清楚，语言流畅，书写工整，没有或仅有1处语法错误。
第二档
(7~8分) 内容切题，层次清楚，语言比较清楚，书写工整，语法错误较少(有2~3处)。
第三档
(5~6分) 内容基本切题，层次不够分明，书写较工整，有4~5处语法错误，但内容表达基本清楚。
第四档
(3~4分) 有一定内容，但语句不够通顺，语法错误较多(有6~7处)。
第五档
(0~3分) 能写出个别与内容相关的句子。
备注
1、对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分;2、相同的错误不重复计算;单词拼写错误4个以上扣0.5分，全文最多扣2分;3、字数少于60词扣1分。
篇4：初二英语期末试卷及答案
I. Listen and number the pictures。(听选择正确的图片，念一遍)
II. Listen and judge T / F。(听对话判断正误，念二遍)
( )1. The boy asks his mother to pass him some cola。
( )2. Peter thinks a bird is a better pet for an old man ， because it‘s easy to take care of.
( ) 3. The boy has lived in China for three years.
( ) 4. The train will start fifteen minutes later.
( ) 5. The boy is in a fast-food restaurant.
III. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
( )1.A. Because he is always late. B. Maybe the traffic is busy now.
C. Because he forgot to come. D. Because he is very busy.
( )2. A. He’d like a hamburger. B. He’d like a bottle of milk.
C. He’d like a bottle of juice.
D. He’d like a hamburger and a bottle of juice.
( )3. A. Kitty’s mother B. Kitty’s father.
C. Kitty’s sister D. Kitty’s friend
( )4. A. He is tired. B. He’s sleepy.
C. He has a headache. D. He has too much work to do.
( ) 5. A. She is about four. B. She is about ten.
C. She is about fourteen. D. She is about nineteen.
IV. Listen and fill in the blanks。(听对话填入所缺的单词，念二遍)
1. Flight 987 will arrive at ______.
2. ______ can take him to Chinatown.
3. The boy gets Helen _____ for her birthday.
4. Tom has been working here for ______.
5. Bill has never been to the _____.
VI. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
1. What’s Jiang Wei’s favorite sport? ______
A. Swimming B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing Ping-pong D. Running.
2. How often does Jiang Wei play ping-pong in the club?
A. He plays ping-pong every day . B. Twice a week.
B. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week.
3. How long has Jiang Wei been playing ping-pong?
A. For eight years. B. For twelve years.
C. For ten years. D. For four years.
4. Who’s Jiang Wei’s fovorite player?
A. Kong Linghui. B. Waldner.
C. Kong Linghui and Waldner D. Tian Liang and Kong Linghui
5. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Jiang Wei is talking with his friend.
B. Jiang Wei is about twelve years old now.
C. Maybe Jiang Wei will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games with his families in .
D. Jiang Wei began to play ping-pong when he was eight years old.
笔试 75%
一.选择题 15%
( ) 1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t
C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
( )2. Could you lend me your bike? Of course. ________
A. You could B. Give you C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
( )3.I’m _______at reading than listening
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )4.He didn’t go there. I diden’t go there _________
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents
A. with B. about C. for D. at
( )6. They will be back ___________
A. for an hour B. after an hour
C. an hour ago D. in an hiur
( )7.Would you mind doing the dishes? ____________
A. Certainly B. Sorry, I won’t
C. Ok, I will do them D. Please don’t
( )8.What ________ you ?
A, annoy B annoys C. is annoyed D. annoies
( )9. How about _________a scarf?
A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
( )10 Why _______ go to the park?
A. not B. don’t C. do D. didn’t
篇5：初二上册物理期末试卷及答案
初二上册物理期末试卷及答案
答案：
一、选择题（本题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 C A B C D A A C D A D B B A
二、填空题（每空1分，共32分）
15．振动 固体 信息 16．不能 真空不能传声 17．1 1.81~1.89之间均对
18．紫外线 红外线 19．晶体 340 8 20．显微镜 望远镜 21．（1）直线传播
反射 （2）折射 反射 （3）大于 22．近视 凹 23．甲 乙 24．热胀冷缩 A 38.1 准确 25．（1）静止 （2）汽化 吸收 （3）凸 倒
三、解答题（共40分，解答32题时应有解题过程）
26．（6分）（略） 27．（7分）（1）温度计玻璃泡接触到容器底部 （2）①94 ② a 98 （3）不变 液化 （4）低 28．（7分）（1）尺 (2) 垂直 (3)大小
（4）C（2分） （5） D（2分）
29. （8分）（1）会聚 10 （2）蜡烛、凸透镜、光屏三者的中心不在同一高度或物距小于一倍焦距或物距等于一倍焦距等 （3）左 （4）①缩小 ②大 （5）左 （6）两个蜡烛并排放置且烛焰高度不同．然后观察光屏上两个烛焰像的情况（或用嘴轻轻的吹烛焰使其左右摆动．然后观察光屏上烛焰像的变化情况；或用物体在烛焰前挡住左侧或右侧一部分火焰．然后观察光屏上烛焰像的变化情况或找一个发光的F字母作为物体，观察光屏上的成像情况）合理即可得分
实际问题 解决方法
在探究的声音产生实验中，拍桌子时桌面的振幅太小，不便于观察 在桌面上撒些泡沫颗粒，观察拍桌子时泡沫的跳动（其他合理答案亦可）
为探究光在空气中的传播情况，按亮激光小手电，但不能观察到光的传播路径 让光通过烟雾（其他合理答案亦可）
手里仅有一把分度值为1毫米的刻度尺，无法直接测量物理课本一张纸的厚度 先测出整本书的厚度，然后再除以整本书的纸张数（其他合理答案亦可）
30. （3分）
31．（5分）（1）下落距离 时间 （2）路程 时间 （3）增大伞面面积或减小伞重等（合理即可）
32．（4分）（1）120km/h （2）86.7km（评分说明：写对公式得1分、代对数据，结果正确得1分，）
试题：
一、选择题：(本题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分.每题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项正确)
1．我们每一位市民的文明举止是城市文明的重要标志，开车时不要乱鸣笛就是其中之一。如图所示，是道路交通“禁止鸣笛”的标志，主要目的是为了控制城市的噪声污染，这种控制噪声的途径是（ ）
A．在人耳处 B．在传播途中 C．在声源处 D．以上方式都有
2．蜜蜂载着花蜜飞行的时候，它的翅膀平均每秒振动300次，不载花蜜时平均每秒振动440次，有经验的养蜂人能辨别蜜蜂是飞出去采花，还是采了蜜飞回家，养蜂人主要是根据什么特征来辨别的（ ）
A．声音的音调不同 B．声音的响度不同
C．飞行路线形状不同 D．飞行高低不同
3．测量就是将待测量与标准量的比较，对生活中常见物体尺度的感悟是提高估测能力的基础。以下对常见物体尺度的估测中正确的是（ ）
A．物理课本的宽度约为16.9dm B．一支普通牙刷的长度大约是20cm
C．普通教室的高度约为15m D．自行车车轮直径约为1.5m
4．一个物体正常运动的速度约为5m/s，该物体可能是（ ）
A．蜗牛 B．步行的人 C．自行车 D．汽车
5．下列自然现象属于凝华的是（ ）
A．春天到了，积雪融化 B．夏天的早晨，草地上出现露珠
C．秋天的早晨，出现大雾 D．初冬的早晨，地面上出现白霜
6．下列四个实例中，能够使蒸发减慢的是（ ）
A．将新鲜的黄瓜装入塑料袋 B．将湿手伸到干手器下方吹
C．将湿衣服晾在通风向阳处 D．将新收获的玉米摊开晾晒
7．一只小鸟在平面玻璃幕墙前飞来飞去，欣赏它自己在幕墙中轻盈的“身影”。以下描述
正确的是（ ）
A．“身影”始终和小鸟一样大
B．小鸟靠近幕墙过程中，“身影”远离幕墙
C．小鸟远离幕墙过程中，“身影”逐渐变小
D．“身影”到幕墙的距离大于小鸟到幕墙的距离
8．下列有关光现象的解释，正确的是（ ）
A．雨后彩虹是光的反射现象
B．城市玻璃幕墙造成的“光污染”是光的折射现象
C．白光通过三棱镜可以分解成红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫等七色光
D．电影屏幕制成白色是因为白色吸收各种色光
9．如右图所示，乙容器内盛有水，甲容器盛有右表所列的一种液体。在一个标准的大气压下，对甲容器的底部持续加热，最终发现乙容器内的水沸腾了。则甲容器内盛的液体是（ ）
A．液态氨 B．酒精
C．水 D．煤油
10．夜晚，当汽车发出的光照射到自行车尾灯上时，司机看到尾灯反射的光，就能及时避让。下图中有关自行车尾灯的光路图正确的是（ ）
11．从岸边看水中的鱼，看到“鱼”的位置与实际位置不同。下列模型能解释此现象的是（ ）
12．如图所示，一束激光AO由空气斜射入玻璃砖，折
射后从另一侧面射出，其出射点可能是图中的（ ）
A．M点
B．N点
C．P点
D．Q点
13．下列关于运动和静止的说法正确的是 （ ）
A．人在上升的电梯中，以地面为参照物，人是静止的
B．月亮在云中穿行时，以云为参照物，月亮是运动的
C．飞机在空中加油时，以地面为参照物，受油机是静止的
D．漂流而下的小船，以河岸为参照物，小船是静止的
14．《龟兔赛跑》的寓言故事大家都非常熟悉。乌龟和兔子同时从起点跑出，骄傲的兔子在遥遥领先的情况下，睡起了大觉，醒来后跑到终点，发现坚持不懈的乌龟获得了冠军。对整个赛跑过程而言，下列运动图像正确的是（其中实线表示兔子，虚线表示乌龟）（ ）
二、填空题(每空1分，共32分)
15．一切发声的物体都在_______。如图是工人师傅用一把螺丝刀探听电动机内部运转是否正常的做法，该现象说明_______可以传声；通过听到的声音可以判断电动机内部运转是否正常，这是利用了声音可以传________（填“能量”或“信息”）。
16．“神州七号”的宇航员_________（选填“能”或“不能”）在太空中用声呐装置测量飞船和地面的距离。原因是 。
17．如右图所示，刻度尺的分度值值为 mm，木块的长度为 cm。
18．验钞机发出的____________能使钞票上的荧光物质发光；家用电器的遥控器发出的____________能用来控制电风扇、电视机、空调器等。
19．某种物质在熔化过程中温度随时间变化的图象如右图所示，这种物质是______（填“晶体”或“非晶体”），该物质的熔点是 ℃，熔化的时间是______min。
20．观察细胞等微小物体，要用 ；观察较远处的物体和天体的运动要用 。
21．星期天，小明约小刚逛公园。在游玩时看见了一些现象，他俩从物理角度议论起了下列问题。
（1）阳光下，小明看见自己在地面上留下了影子，可以用光的 知识来解释。看见公园中红色的花朵，是因为花朵_______（填“反射”或“吸收”）红色光的缘故。
（2）来到湖边，小刚看见湖水中的鱼在蓝天白云间游弋。看见的鱼是光的 形成的像，看见的蓝天白云是光的________形成的像。
（3）若湖中的水深1m，则白云形成的像到水面的距离_________1m。（填“大于”、“小于”或“等于”）
22．右图是小磊同学看远处物体时的光路图，由图可知他是__________（填“近视”或“远视”）眼，如需矫正视力，他应选用的镜片是__________透镜。
23．我们常用“频闪照片”来研究物体的运动。如右图所示，记录了甲、乙两个运动小球每隔 秒的不同位置。根据底片可以判断，_____球运动时间长，_____球作变速直线运动（全部选填“甲”或“乙”）。
24．下图甲是一支常见体温计的示意图，它是利用液体_________________的性质制成的，分度值为0.1℃，由此可知体温计的测量结果比实验用温度计更精确。但由于液柱太细难以准确读数，所以体温计具有特殊构造，其横截面如图乙所示，a为向外凸起的弧形玻璃面，要看清体温计中液柱的位置就应沿______方向观察（填“A”、“B”或“C”）。甲流期间的一天清晨，量出小明同学的体温如下图甲所示，则他的体温为_______℃，由于一时疏忽，忘记甩一下就直接测量小军的体温，结果如下图丙所示，则测量的结果__________（选填“准确”或“不准确”）
25．11月3日凌晨，神舟八号和一个月前发射升空的天宫一号完成首次交会对接任务，这一对组合体将携手遨游太空两周(见下图甲)。
（1）对接完成后，以天宫一号为参照物，神州八号是____（选填“静止”或“运动”）的。
（2）两个重达8吨多的庞然大物都是用“长征二号”运载火箭送入太空的。运载火箭的头部涂有一种特殊材料的保护层，它在与空气作用升温后会熔化，并迅速_______（填物态变化名称），_______（选填“吸收”或“放出”）了大量的热，而自身的温度却不再升高，从而保护了火箭。
（3）上图乙是安装在神州八号轨道舱内的摄像机拍摄到的对接过程中的天宫一号，摄像机的镜头是一个_______透镜。通过摄像机镜头所成的是一个_______（选填“正”或“倒”）立的像。
三、解答题（共40分，解答32题时应有解题过程）
26．（6分）按照题目的要求作图：
（1）如图甲所示，SA、SB是光源S发出的两条光线．其中SA平行于主光轴，SB过左焦点，请画出这两条光线通过凸透镜后的出射光线。
（2）如图乙所示，考古人员需要对一口古井进行清理，为了解决照明问题，请你帮他们把太阳光反射到井里，并能垂直照亮井底。
（3）现在时刻是下午的2点40分，请在丙图画出此刻从时钟正对面的镜子里看见的'时针和分针的位置。（说明：①注意分针要比时针长；②时针只要画在对应的区间范围内即可。）
27．（7分）在“观察水的沸腾”的实验中：
（1）请你指出图甲中实验操作错误之处是 。
（2）改正错误后，继续实验。当水温升高到90℃时，每隔1min记录一次水的温度，直到水沸腾后再持续几分钟为止。数据记录如下表：
时间／min 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
温度／℃ 90 92 96 98 98 98 98 98
①第2min温度计示数如上图乙所示，此时水的温度是 ℃；
②上面右图________（填“a”或“b”）是水在沸腾时的情况。分析表中数据可知：此时水的沸点为________℃。
（3）水在沸腾过程中，温度将 （填“升高”、“降低”或“不变”），并看到有“白气”不断从烧杯中冒出，这些“白气”是由于水蒸气 （填写物态变化名称）而产生的。
（4）为了方便读出温度计的示数，某同学将温度计从水中拿出来进行观察读数，则会导致所测温度偏_______（填“高”或“低”）。
28．（7分）如图所示，在探究“平面镜成像的特点”实验中，桌面上已给出的器材有：带支架的玻璃板、铅笔各一个；完全相同的蜡烛两个；白纸一张；火柴一盒。
（1）为完成实验，还需要的实验器材是 。
（2）放置玻璃板时，应该使玻璃板与水平桌面 。 ．
（3）实验中取两段完全相同的蜡烛是为了比较像与物的 关系。
（4）做完某次实验后，四个小组都将收集和处理的信息记录在白纸上，如下图所示。则正确的是 。
（只有一个选项正确，将正确选项的字母填在横线上）
（5）实验中，看到点燃的蜡烛通过玻璃板成两个像，其中距离观察者较远的像较暗。远处的像是来自于蜡烛的入射光经过玻璃板 （只有一个选项正确，将正确选项的字母填在横线上）。
A．一次反射、一次折射形成的 B．两次反射、一次折射形成的
C．两次反射、两次折射形成的 D．一次反射、两次折射形成的
29．（8分）小明同学用凸透镜、蜡烛、光屏和光具座等器材完成“探究凸透镜成像规律”的实验。
（1）为了测出凸透镜的焦距，小明将凸透镜正对太阳光，用一个光屏在透镜的另一侧移动，直到光屏上得到一个最小最亮的光斑，这说明凸透镜对光线有_________作用，测出光斑到凸透镜的距离为10cm，则该透镜的焦距为_________cm。
（2）小明将蜡烛、凸透镜、光屏依次放在光具座上，点燃蜡烛后，无论怎样移动光屏都不能在光屏上得到像，请你指出其中一条可能的原因：__________________________。
（3）重新调整后，将蜡烛放在下图中的A位置上，光屏在B位置上，为了找到清晰的像，应将光屏向_______（填“左”或“右”）移动。
（4）依次改变蜡烛的位置，移动光屏，直到找到清晰的像。记录的数据如下表。
次数 1 2 3 4 5 6
物距(cm) 40 35 30 25 20 15
像距(cm) 13.5 14 15 16.7 20 30
①在1—4次实验中，所成的像为倒立、_______的实像。
②第6次的像比第5次的_______ （填“大”或“小”）。
（5）将蜡烛放在上图中的C点，观察到烛焰的正立、放大的虚像后，若希望看到更大的虚像，应将蜡烛向_______（填“左”或“右”）移动。
（6）小明还想知道蜡烛火焰与光屏上成的像是否左右颠倒．请你帮他设计实验。
你的设计方法是： 。
30．（3分）下表列出的是在进行探究实验时遇到的一些实际问题，请你把解决问题的方法填写在表中对应的空格里。
实际问题 解决方法
在探究的声音产生实验中，拍桌子时桌面的振幅太小，不便于观察
为探究光在空气中的传播情况，按亮激光小手电，但不能观察到光的传播路径
手里仅有一把分度值为1mm的刻度尺，无法直接测量物理课本一张纸的厚度
31．（5分）在学校的橱窗里贴出了一个通知，如右图所示，小聪和小明积极的谈论这个问题：
（1）理论上要测量降落伞的下落速度，需要测量的物理量有： 、_____________。
（2）实际比赛时只要让降落伞统一从教学楼五楼飘下，记录降落伞从开始飘下到着地的时间，即可判断哪个降落伞下落得慢。这是通过相同____________比较______________来判断降落伞下落的快慢。
（3）如果要想在比赛中取胜，可以对降落伞进行改造，请你帮他们出谋划策：
。（只要写出一点）
32．（4分）从上海到南京的D412次列车组列车运行时刻表如下所示。
时间 上海 苏州 常州 南京
到站时间 09：51 10：33 11：45
发车时间 09：15 09：53 10：35
里程/km 0 84 300
（1）列车由上海驶往南京全程的平均速度为多少？
（2）若该列车从苏州到常州的平均速度为130km/h，则苏州到常州的里程
篇6：初二政治上册期末试卷及答案
一、慧眼识珠：(在下列各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的。请把符合题意的选项前的字母填到答题卡内。每小题2分，共70分)
1.好习惯一生受益，作为中学生，我们应该培养的好习惯有
①有计划消费的习惯②勤于劳动的习惯
③节约时间的习惯④学习中勤于思考的习惯
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④
2.下列属于良好的意志品质所具有的特征的是
①坚持自己的决定，克服重重困难，以达到行为目标
②能对行动的目标有全面而深刻的理解，使自己的行动符合行动目标
③在行动中对具体情况作出迅速的分析，把握事物的发展趋势
④善于克制自己的情绪，能够调节和支配自己的思想与行动
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②③④D.①②④
3.《三国演义》中刘禅遇事优柔寡断，患得患失，草率行事，这是
A.缺乏自制力的表现B.缺乏果断性的表现
C.坚强意志的表现D.有主见的表现
4.墨子说;“志不强者智不达。”苏轼说：“古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。”梁启超也深有感触地说：“有毅力者成，反者败。”这给我们的启示是
A.意志是成人、成才、成学、成业的关键
B.人能有意识地调节和支配自己的思想与行动
C.意志薄弱的人经过锻炼也可以变得坚强起来
D.做自己不感兴趣但有意义的事可以磨炼自己的意志
5.当父母下岗，或遭遇其它较大灾难及困难时，我们应该
A.责怪父母无能B.埋怨自己的命不好
C.与父母一起坦然面对生活中的困难D.辍学务工，为家庭减轻经济负担
6.“你只管读书，别的事都有爸爸妈妈来做。”很多家长都曾对自己的孩子说过类似的话。对此你的观点是
A.家长应该重视子女的素质的全面提高，尤其是自理、自强能力
B.家长最重要的事就是关心子女的学习成绩
C.家长这样做有利于提高子女的学习成绩
D.我们还小，家长的关心是理所当然的
7.我们中学生外出不能按时回家的时候，应该
①隐瞒父母②由自己决定，自己已经是大孩子了
③事先征得父母的同意④尽量早点回家
A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④
8.有人说：“世上有种结，叫心结，难以解开;世上有扇门，叫心扉，难以敞开;世上有条沟，叫代沟，难以逾越。”为了防止代沟的出现，我们应该
A.坚持让父母听从我们的意见B.无条件地接受父母的任何要求
C.理解父母，努力与父母沟通，达成共识D.只要是父母的话，都要照办
9.小时候，我们总觉得自己的父母无所不知，无所不能，进入青春期后，难免与父母发生矛盾，这因为
①父母对我们的关爱没有变，我们生理、心理发生了变化
②父母不再像以前那样爱我们了
③我们已经与父母一样，心理上完全成熟了
④我们渴望独立行事，父母却把我们当成长不大的孩子，于是就产生了矛盾
A.②③ B.①④ C.③④ D.②④
10.小明期中考试不理想，父母让他自己分析原因，你认为小明应该说
A.你先看看你自己，不要总是教训人
B.得了，得了，知道了!
C.最近我学习不够认真，以后我一定好好学
D.烦不烦?整天烦死了!
11.教师工作的最大特点是
A.传授科学文化知识B.每天与书本打交道
C.传道、授业、解惑D.每天和天真纯洁的学生交往
12.下列选项中能体现教师无私奉献精神的名言是
A.捧着一颗心来，不带半根草去B.天下兴亡，匹夫有责
C.学而时习之，不亦乐乎D.谁言寸草心，报得三春晖
13.为了在全社会形成“尊师重教”的良好风气，我国把每年的定为教师节
A.3月12日B.9月10日C.6月5日D.12月4日
14.新型的师生关系建立在的基础上。
A.学生胆大B.教师威严C.规章制度D.民主平等
15.课堂上，当你觉得老师的讲解有误或不当之处，你认为恰当的`做法是:
①下课后到处宣扬②课后与老师交流意见
③打断老师的讲解，嘲笑老师的错误④等老师讲解结束后，向老师提出你的疑问
A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④
16.尊重老师就要
①绝对服从老师的权威②虚心听取老师的教诲
③对老师要有礼貌④主动与老师交流思想
A.①②③④B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
17.维克多弗兰克说过：“在任何特定的环境中人们还可以由一种最后的自由，就是”
A.保持良好的心态B.积极奋斗
C.选择自己的态度D.期待最好的结果
18.香烟店的老板李某因收购偷窃来的香烟而被查处，李某不懈地说：“香烟又不是我偷的，为什么要罚我?”这件事说明李某
A.没有意识到对自己的行为要承担法律、道德的责任
B.不懂得用法律武器来维护自己的合法权益
C.其想法是有道理的，不应该对他查处
D.他的行为就是盗窃行为
19.下列认识中能帮我们对自己的行为做出正确选择的有
①人不为己，天诛地灭②天下兴亡，匹夫有责③锲而不舍，金石可镂
④有钱能使鬼推磨⑤一言既出，驷马难追⑥民无信不立
A.①②③⑤B.②③⑤⑥C.②③④⑤⑥D.②③⑤
20.成人的基本标志是
A.年满18周岁B.经济上能够独立自主
C.参加了十八岁成人仪式D.具有责任意识和责任能力
21.一个勇于承担道德义务的人，就可能
①关爱他人、关心社会②以天下事为己任③为人类文明添光彩④得到社会的认可
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③④
22.下列关于青春期的说法不正确的是
A.保持心理健康将有助于我们顺利度过青春期
B.这是我们成长过程中正常的心理现象
C.会成为阻碍我们发展的阻力
D.我们应该通过各种方式，借助各种力量调控好内心的心理矛盾
23.当我们乘上飞机，“准时出发，安全到达”是一种承诺，当我们走进商店，“货真价实，买卖公平”是一种承诺，当我们走进……生活中这些现象说明
A.承诺有多种多样B.生活中时时处处有承诺
C.承诺给生活带来方便D.承诺必须履行
24.下列行为中，符合诚信原则的是
A.医生为了多卖些药，故意夸大病人病情
B.电视广告对产品的作用夸大其辞
C.回家晚了，谎称被老师留校的
D.医生为了病人能积极治疗，告诉患者说病无大碍
25.关于承诺，下列同学的做法正确的是
A.小红从不许诺，这样她从不失信
B.小刚只要别人有需求就会答应别人，所以经常失信于人
C.小明从不轻易许诺，但答应别人的事都会尽力完成
D.小霞很少许诺，而且经常推委自己的诺言，不尽力完成
26.“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”，这儿的“责”指的是社会责任，下列选项中属于我们的社会责任的是
①积极参加社会活动，增强对社会的了解②初中未毕业就参加工作，为国家创造财富
③经常到社区看望老人，给老人们带来了欢乐④学习很努力，为将来为祖国做贡献积累知识
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
27.中华民族自古以来一直有着重诺守信的优良传统。下列说法能体现这一传统的是:
A.一言既出，驷马难追B.天下兴亡，匹夫有责
C.授人玫瑰，手留余香D.己所不欲，勿施于人
28.李嘉诚被公认为是成功的商人。有一次，他在伦敦宣布出售旗下一公司十分之一的股份。由于情况变化，暂缓出售可获更多利润，但他依然按原来宣布的时间出售。他说，还是给买家留点好处吧，赚钱并不难，难的是保持良好的信誉。请你从下列选项中为这段材料选择最恰当的标题
A.《业无竞争不兴》B.《创新成就伟业》
C.《艰苦奋斗百业兴》D.《信守承诺成功之本》
今年上半年，在上海温州等地各大超市里出售的毒馒头再次引起人民对食品卫生安全的关注，相关责任人也受到了相应的惩罚。
据此回答第29—30小题
29.上述材料说明的道理是
A.有行为就会有后果，行为与后果具有一致性
B.每个人的行为都会产生不良的后果
C.后果是行为的基础，行为是后果的必然结果
D.有人的行为会产生后果，有的人的行为不产生后果
30.材料给我们的启示是
A.每个人的行为都是自由的，想怎么做就可以怎么做
B.在理论上个人的行为是自由的，但实际上是不自由的
C.每个人都要为自己的行为承担责任，可见每个人的行为都是不自由的
D.每个人的行为是自由的，但必须以不损害他人、集体和社会的权利和自由为前提
31.古人说“三思而后行。”这句话告诉我们的道理是
A.我们每个人必须对自己的行为负责B.我们在行为前应该有所思考与选择
C.我们在每次行动后应及时地反省D.我们在行动中应加强自律与自控
32.我们中学生要学会做一个负责任的公民，首先要做一个
A.对自己负责的人B.对家庭负责的人
C.对他人负责的人D.对社会负责的人
33.“做一个负责任的公民，就必须掌握一定的知识，有能力才能负责任。”这说明
A.一个人只要自己想负责就能够负责
B.只有具备一定的知识和能力才能承担起自己的责任
C.只要有为社会做贡献的想法就行了
D.只要有了知识和能力就一定是个负责任的人
34.作为中学生承担起中学生的责任，主要是为了
A.让自己凌驾于同学之上B.给父母亲争光
C.得到老师的赏识D.以上答案都不对
35.青少年面对一些突发事故和侵害，正确的态度是
A.逆来顺受，忍气吞声
B.以牙还牙，报复对方
C.尽自己所能，用智慧和法律保护自己的合法权益
D.大事化小，小事化了
二、生活情境分析(这里是展示才能与智慧的舞台，请运用你的聪明才智结合生活实际分析、解决问题，祝你马到成功!共30分)
36.为了给患有尿毒症的儿子换一个健康的肾，郭珍珍每天清晨跑步1个多小时，约5公里的路程，并将饮食减半，2个月下来，被外界称为“暴走妈妈”的郭珍珍体重下降了23斤。经医院全面系统地检查，她身体的各项指标均符合肾移植条件，尽管医生告诫她：“割肾是有风险的。”但她坚定地说：“只要把儿子救活了，我死也不后悔!”
阅读材料运用所学知识回答下列问题：(10分)
(1)根据上述材料谈谈你对母爱的认识。(2分)
(2)在我们的成长过程中，父母付出了大量的心血和汗水，理应受到我们的尊重与爱戴。然而不知从何时开始，我们与父母之间渐渐有了距离。请完成下表，找到产生问题的原因，学会正确处理好与父母的关系。(每空2分，共6分)
父母的思想落伍了，根本不懂现在的校园生活。这种现象说明我们与父母之间出现了：①▲。
父母不厌其烦的说教，我都快烦死了，他们越是不许我做的事，我越是要做给他们看。这种现象说明我们出现了：
②▲。
中学时代是子女与父母产生矛盾的高峰时期，自觉处理好与父母的关系就显得十分重要。作为子女正确处理与父母关系的最好方法是：③▲。
(3)我国古代把“孝”看成是“天之经也，地之义也，民之行也”，“百善孝为先”;今天我国的宪法也规定子女要赡养扶助父母。说说作为中学生应该如何赡养扶助父母。(至少写两点)(2分)
37.数学课上，小明可风光啦。在他的测验卷上赫然打着鲜红的“100”分，数学老师还大大表扬了他一番。说他对数学有很大兴趣，好动脑筋，思维能力强，平时做的数学题多，好钻研等等，说得小明好像打足气的皮球。
历史课上，小明可狼狈啦。原来他偷偷地在下面做数学题，被历史老师发现了。历史老师狠狠地批评了他。说他不重视历史的学习，对祖国和整个人类的历史缺乏了解，是一个忘本的子孙。说得小明好像瘪了气的皮球。
小明同学深感还是数学老师好，历史老师不好。
阅读材料，回答问题：(10分)
(1)小明这样的想法对不对?(2分)我们应该如何看待老师的表扬与批评?(4分)
(2)最让我难以忘怀的一次老师的表扬或批评是什么?难以忘怀的原因是什么?(2分)
(3)说一说作为学生应该如何尊重老师?(不少于两点，2分)
38.月19日下午2点半钟，一辆46路公交车行驶到南京三山街时，突然反常地拐向了路边。乘客们正要质疑司机，公交车却停了下来，车门也跟着打开。“司机出毛病了吧?”乘客们将注意力集中到了司机身上。只见司机晃了一晃，然后歪倒在驾驶室防护栏上不动了。“不好，司机发病了!”有乘客立刻报警。司机随后被送到医院抢救，检查结果是，司机谢师傅突发脑血管堵塞，生命垂危。得知这一消息，乘客们很感动，因为乘客们看到：谢师傅晕倒的时候，手还抓着方向盘，脚紧紧踩在刹车上。谢师傅经常挂在嘴边的话就是：“作为公交司机，就要时刻保证一车人的安全”
阅读材料，回答下列问题：(10分)
(1)这位司机有没有履行自己的责任?作为司机，他有哪些责任(至少写出2点)(5分)?
(2)其实每个人都同时具有不同的身份，请你从子女、学生、公民的角度分别阐述自己应尽的责任。(3分)
(3)生活中时时处处有承诺，信守承诺是我国人民的传统美德。老子说过：“轻诺者必寡信。”作为初中生应如何学会承诺呢?(2分)
初中生自主学习能力专项调研
八年级思品学科试卷参考答案
一、慧眼识珠：从每题四个备选答案中选出一个最符合题意的答案填写在答题卡中
题号1234567
答案DCBACAD
题号891011121314
答案CBCDABD
题号1516171819
答案BDCABDD
题号22232425262728
答案CBDCBAD
题号29303132333435
答案ADBABDC
二、生活情境分析
36、(1)母爱是伟大的、是无私的……言之有理即可(2分);
(2)①代沟②逆反心理③沟通或交流每点(2分，共6分)。
(3)帮助父母做力所能及的家务、关心父母、好好学习……(2分)。
37、(1)小明的想法不对。(2分)表扬好比加油站，对于老师的表扬，不能头脑发热，不能骄傲，要继续努力。(2分)而批评则好比急诊室，受到批评不能耿耿于怀，要谦虚接受，做到“有则改之，无则加勉”。2分)。
(2)言之有理即可(2分)。
(3)言之有理即可(2分)。
38、(1)第一问：履行了自己作为司机的责任。(1分)
第二问：一是遵守交通规则，如：①不酒后驾车;②不闯红灯;③不超载……二是安全载客(每点2分，如果将2点合二为一也可得4分。只说出一些具体的交通规则只给2分。共4分。)
(2)作为子女：孝敬父母等(1分);
作为学生：认真学习等(1分);
作为公民：遵纪守法等(1分)。
(3)①在作承诺时量力而行(1分)②在承诺后尽力而为(1分)。
篇7：初二英语下册期末试卷及答案
听力 25%
I. Listen and number the pictures。(听选择正确的图片，念一遍)
II. Listen and judge T / F。(听对话判断正误，念二遍)
( )1. The boy asks his mother to pass him some cola。
( )2. Peter thinks a bird is a better pet for an old man ， because it‘s easy to take care of.
( ) 3. The boy has lived in China for three years.
( ) 4. The train will start fifteen minutes later.
( ) 5. The boy is in a fast-food restaurant.
III. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
( )1.A. Because he is always late. B. Maybe the traffic is busy now.
C. Because he forgot to come. D. Because he is very busy.
( )2. A. He’d like a hamburger. B. He’d like a bottle of milk.
C. He’d like a bottle of juice.
D. He’d like a hamburger and a bottle of juice.
( )3. A. Kitty’s mother B. Kitty’s father.
C. Kitty’s sister D. Kitty’s friend
( )4. A. He is tired. B. He’s sleepy.
C. He has a headache. D. He has too much work to do.
( ) 5. A. She is about four. B. She is about ten.
C. She is about fourteen. D. She is about nineteen.
IV. Listen and fill in the blanks。(听对话填入所缺的单词，念二遍)
1. Flight 987 will arrive at ______.
2. ______ can take him to Chinatown.
3. The boy gets Helen _____ for her birthday.
4. Tom has been working here for ______.
5. Bill has never been to the _____.
VI. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
1. What’s Jiang Wei’s favorite sport? ______
A. Swimming B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing Ping-pong D. Running.
2. How often does Jiang Wei play ping-pong in the club?
A. He plays ping-pong every day . B. Twice a week.
B. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week.
3. How long has Jiang Wei been playing ping-pong?
A. For eight years. B. For twelve years.
C. For ten years. D. For four years.
4. Who’s Jiang Wei’s fovorite player?
A. Kong Linghui. B. Waldner.
C. Kong Linghui and Waldner D. Tian Liang and Kong Linghui
5. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Jiang Wei is talking with his friend.
B. Jiang Wei is about twelve years old now.
C. Maybe Jiang Wei will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games with his families in .
D. Jiang Wei began to play ping-pong when he was eight years old.
笔试 75%
一.选择题 15%
( ) 1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t
C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
篇8：初二英语下册期末试卷及答案
-第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷
八年级 英 语
(总分：100分 时间：100分钟)
题号 第I卷 第II卷
总分
得分
第I卷(共60分)
I、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1.She lives in a house，but she never feels .
A. alone，lonely B. lonely，alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
( )2. I forgot to take the map. So I had difficulty ______the way. We had to ask the policeman for help.
A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
( )3.We will go climbing as soon as the rain ________.
A. stops B. will stop C. is stopping D. stopped
( )4.―May I ________ your CD player?
―Sure. But you can only _____it for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; keep D. keep; borrow
( )5.I met a good friend of mine while I _____ on the street.
A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. an walking
( )6. ―Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.
― _________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less D. The more careful; the fewer
( )7.We didn’t learn __________in this lesson.
A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
( )8.I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet.
A. took B. taking C. to take D. take
( )9.Tom ______the USA. He ________back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be
( )10.―They didn’t go to the park yesterday.
―___________.
A. So we did B. So did we C. Neither we did D. Neither did we
( )11.She finds _______hard to finish the work on time. She only has five minutes left.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
( )12.He eats ________food, so he is _____fat.
A. much too; too much B. much too; many too
C. too much; much too D. too much; many too
( )13.―Is this your book?
―No, it is ______book. It belongs to_______.
A. his; his B. his; him C. him; his D. him; him
( )14.She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.
A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading
( )15.He ______ much food _____the poor family during the hard time.
A. provided; to B. offered; with C. provided; with D. provided; for
篇9：初二英语下期末试卷及答案
II. Listen and judge T / F。(听对话判断正误，念二遍)
( )1. The boy asks his mother to pass him some cola。
( )2. Peter thinks a bird is a better pet for an old man ， because it‘s easy to take care of.
( ) 3. The boy has lived in China for three years.
( ) 4. The train will start fifteen minutes later.
( ) 5. The boy is in a fast-food restaurant.
III. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
( )1.A. Because he is always late. B. Maybe the traffic is busy now.
C. Because he forgot to come. D. Because he is very busy.
( )2. A. He’d like a hamburger. B. He’d like a bottle of milk.
C. He’d like a bottle of juice.
D. He’d like a hamburger and a bottle of juice.
( )3. A. Kitty’s mother B. Kitty’s father.
C. Kitty’s sister D. Kitty’s friend
( )4. A. He is tired. B. He’s sleepy.
C. He has a headache. D. He has too much work to do.
( ) 5. A. She is about four. B. She is about ten.
C. She is about fourteen. D. She is about nineteen.
IV. Listen and fill in the blanks。(听对话填入所缺的单词，念二遍)
1. Flight 987 will arrive at ______.
2. ______ can take him to Chinatown.
3. The boy gets Helen _____ for her birthday.
4. Tom has been working here for ______.
5. Bill has never been to the _____.
VI. Listen and choose the right answers。(听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍)
1. What’s Jiang Wei’s favorite sport? ______
A. Swimming B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing Ping-pong D. Running.
2. How often does Jiang Wei play ping-pong in the club?
A. He plays ping-pong every day . B. Twice a week.
B. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week.
3. How long has Jiang Wei been playing ping-pong?
A. For eight years. B. For twelve years.
C. For ten years. D. For four years.
4. Who’s Jiang Wei’s fovorite player?
A. Kong Linghui. B. Waldner.
C. Kong Linghui and Waldner D. Tian Liang and Kong Linghui
5. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Jiang Wei is talking with his friend.
B. Jiang Wei is about twelve years old now.
C. Maybe Jiang Wei will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games with his families in .
D. Jiang Wei began to play ping-pong when he was eight years old.
笔试 75%
一.选择题 15%
( ) 1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t
C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
( )2. Could you lend me your bike? Of course. ________
A. You could B. Give you C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
( )3.I’m _______at reading than listening
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )4.He didn’t go there. I diden’t go there _________
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents
A. with B. about C. for D. at
( )6. They will be back ___________
A. for an hour B. after an hour
C. an hour ago D. in an hiur
( )7.Would you mind doing the dishes? ____________
A. Certainly B. Sorry, I won’t
C. Ok, I will do them D. Please don’t
( )8.What ________ you ?
A, annoy B annoys C. is annoyed D. annoies
( )9. How about _________a scarf?
A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
( )10 Why _______ go to the park?
A. not B. don’t C. do D. didn’t
( ) 11. Have you ever _________ an aquarium?
A. gone B. gone to C. been to D. been
( ) 12 I don’t like cats. __________does he
A. So B. Either C. Neither D. Also
( )13.Tom is ready for the party, ____________?
A. is he B. isn’t Tom C. isn’t he D. is Tom
( )14_________ have you been swimming? Two hours
A. When B. Where C. How long D How many
( )15. Could you make _________ for me?
A, room B. rooms C. places D. a space
二. 阅读部分 30%
Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t.However (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.
The Sunday paper is usually very thick.It has many advertisements (广告) and many different parts.The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page.Many men also read the sports page.
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does.The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes.Most Sunday papers have interesting stories.Children enjoy them.Old people read the death notices(讣告).They tell about people who have died during the week. (128)
根据下面短文内容判断正误，在正确句子前面的括号内打“√”，在错误句子前面的括号内打“×”。
( )1.The parents in the family like sports page.
( )2.The father of the family usually read the women's pages.
( )3.Only old women read the death notices.
( )4.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.
( )5.This passage is about the Sunday paper.
Read the e-mail, then choose the best answers.
1. Who sent this e-mail?
A. Jenny B. Tom C. Lisa D. Ann
2. The party begins at ______?
A. 4:00 am B. 6:00 pm C. 4: 00 pm D. 6:ooam
3. Tom is _______ best friend.
A. Jenny’s B. Lisa’s C. Ann’s D. Jack’s
4. What’s true about the party?
A. It’s on Saturday. B. All of Jenny’s friends will come.
B. People will not bring things. D. It will last four or five hours.
5. What will Jenny do first?
A. Buy food for the party. B. Call Tom
C. Send an e-mail to Lisa. D. Drive to Lisa’s house.
C
There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond of them.Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or swing from one branch(树枝)to another in his backyard.After that，he would feed them bananas.
One morning the man said to the monkeys，“We have very few bananas left today.For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.”
When the monkeys heard this，they looked very unhappy.They refused(拒绝)to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.
“Very well，then.You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner，”the man said.
The monkeys looked at one another.Then they jumped up and down happily，nodding their heads.They took the big，yellow bananas from the man and started eating.
Choose the best answer.
21.The man kept the monkeys because he _________ .
A.liked them B.sold monkeys as pets
C.wanted them to work for him
D.had many banana trees in his backyard
22.The man fed the monkeys _________ .
A.twice a day B.in the afternoon
C.only when they were hungry
D.before they climbed up and down the trees
23.At first the man wanted to give the monkeys _________ bananas for dinner.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
24.The monkeys were unhappy and they _________ .
A.ran away B.nodded their heads
C. didn't take the bananas from the man
D. jumped up and down
25.Finally，the monkeys ate _________ bananas for the whole day.
A.less B.more
C.five D.the same number of
D
Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse created(被创作) in 1927 made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face. And put on his father’s suit and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad. But Mr Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream come true.
1. When Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse?
____________________________________________________
2. What is Walt Disney’s dream. Did it come true?
_____________________________________________________
3. Was Walt Disney 18 years old when he got the job in the post office?
_____________________________________________________
4. Where is the first Disneyland?
_____________________________________________________
5. What’s the meaning of give up?
_____________________________________________________
三.情景对话应用 15%
一).根据对话内容填入所缺的单词，使句子完整。5%
A: It looks like rain, 1 it?
B: Yes, it does. And I forgot my 2 .
A: Don’t worry. You can use mine. By the way, have you ever 3 of Sigapore?
B: Of couse. It’s a wonderful place to 4 a vocation. And the 5 there is nearly the same all the year round.
A: Really? Why?
B: That’s because Singapore is so close to the equator. So you can go there whenever you like.
二).根据对话内容完成句子，使对话意思完整。 10%
A: Have you decided what you want to do after school?
B: Yes. I have. I 1 .
A: The most important requirement to become a flight attendant is speaking English well. But 2 .
B: That’s right. What should I do to improve my English?
A: 3 ? Or maybe 4 .
B: That 5 . I’ll do it right away.
四.写作 15%
作文 9%
现在学生进网吧(get on-line) 成风, 某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题.假如你是班主任,请根据内容写一篇演讲稿.
益处 1. 学会使用现代设备(modern machine)--- 电脑.
2. 学习更多的知识(knowledge.).
3. 玩优秀, 使人更聪明.
弊端 1. 过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games).
2. 网上交友,通信频繁,学习越来越差.
建议 1. 在校学习时,不上网.
2. 寒` 暑假时可适当去.
篇10：初二英语下期末试卷及答案
I. 426135 II. FTFTT III. BCACC
IV. 1. seven thirty 2.the No 18 bus 3. a scarf 4. two years 5. aquarium
选择题：1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBBBA 11-15 CCCCA
阅读题A : ×××√√ B: C A B D C C: A A DC D
D: 1. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927.
2. His dream is to build a new kind of amusement park.
Yes, it did.
3. No, he wasn’t.
4. It’s in the USA.
5. The meaning of give up is 放弃.
情景对话应用
一) 1. doesn’t, 2. umbrella 3. heard 4. take 5. temperature
二) 1. want to be a flight attendant.
2. your speaking English isn’t good enough.
3. Why don’t you study English hard?
4. You should go to a language school .
5. sounds good./ is a good idea.
篇11：初二英语下册期末试卷及答案
第I卷(共60分)
I、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1.She lives in a house，but she never feels .
A. alone，lonely B. lonely，alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
( )2. I forgot to take the map. So I had difficulty ______the way. We had to ask the policeman for help.
A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
( )3.We will go climbing as soon as the rain ________.
A. stops B. will stop C. is stopping D. stopped
( )4.—May I ________ your CD player?
—Sure. But you can only _____it for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; keep D. keep; borrow
( )5.I met a good friend of mine while I _____ on the street.
A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. an walking
( )6. —Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.
— _________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less D. The more careful; the fewer
( )7.We didn’t learn __________in this lesson.
A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
( )8.I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet.
A. took B. taking C. to take D. take
( )9.Tom ______the USA. He ________back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be
( )10.—They didn’t go to the park yesterday.
—___________.
A. So we did B. So did we C. Neither we did D. Neither did we
( )11.She finds _______hard to finish the work on time. She only has five minutes left.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
( )12.He eats ________food, so he is _____fat.
A. much too; too much B. much too; many too
C. too much; much too D. too much; many too
( )13.—Is this your book?
—No, it is ______book. It belongs to_______.
A. his; his B. his; him C. him; his D. him; him
( )14.She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.
A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading
( )15.He ______ much food _____the poor family during the hard time.
A. provided; to B. offered; with C. provided; with D. provided; for
Ⅱ、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ___ (16) were walking along t he road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __ (17) . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ___ (18) the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __ (19) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ___ (20) ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ___ (21) with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __ (22) a piece of banana peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish ___(23) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not __ (24) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the __ (25) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
( )16. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
( )17. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised
( )18. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
( )19. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
( )20. A. town B. hotel C. garden D. school
( )21. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
( )22. A. take out B. cu t off C. put down D. pick up
( )23. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
( )24. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
( )25. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
Ⅲ、阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Once upon a time in Greece (希腊) there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop.
One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country, a man on the road stopped him. He said, “Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town?” “Go,” Aesop answered.
“Of course I know I must go,” said the man,“ But I want to know how soon I can get to town.” “Go,” Aesop shouted to him again.
The man got angry. “He must be mad,” he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting to him, “You will get to town in two hours.”The man was in great surprise. He turned back and asked, ”Why didn’t you tell me that before?“
”How could I tell you that before?“ answered Aesop. ”I didn't know how fast you could walk.\"
( )26. One day Aesop was ____.
A. stopping a man walking B. talking in town
C. taking a walk in the country D. watching a man walking
( )27. When the man asked Aesop the question, he ____.
A. didn't answer at first B. said that he couldn’t answer it
C. told him that he was clever D. shook his head
( )28. From the text we know that ____.
A. Aesop wasn't very clever B. the man didn't know the way to town well
C. the man knew how soon he could get to town D. the man knew Aesop very well
( )29. The man got angry because ____.
A. Aesop said he wouldn't tell him anything B. he w as very tired at that time
C. he didn’t know what Aesop meant D. it would take him two hours to get to town
( )30. We can guess that at last the man felt very ____.
A. pleased B. angry C. sad D. hungry
B
It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please. ”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.
The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”
The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”
( )31. Who was the customer that Sunday morning?
A.A big man. B. A butcher. C. A dog. D.A li ttle boy.
( )32. How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?
A. $20. B. $10. C. $5. D. $62.
( )33. How did the dog take the note?
A. In the bag. B. On its back. C. In its mouth. D. Around its neck.
( )34. Which is NOT right according to the story?
A. The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.
B. The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.
C. The big man was pleased with his dog.
D. The butcher thought the dog was a genius.
( )35. What is the story mainly about?
A. A customer. B. A smart dog. C. A butcher. D. A big man.
C
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join environment clubs.In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches.How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teac hers.Cars give pollution to us, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike, or run!
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment.Let's work together to make it better.
( )36.Environment clubs ask students ________.
A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day
C. not to have lunch at school D. To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again
( )37.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home
( )38.On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers
( )39.After students mend toilets they save ________.
A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet
( )40.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A. clean schools B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers
Ⅳ、补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。
(每小题1分，共5分)
A：Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.
( )B：__ (41)___Does your head feel hot?
( )A：No, it doesn’t. __ (42)___
B：I don’t think you need to.
( )A：__ (43)______
B：You should drink some hot water.
( )A：Oh, dear! __ (44)____
B：Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.
( )A：__ (45)____
B：You’re welcome.
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ、综合语言应用。(共30分)
A、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Many foreign (tour)come to China to visit the wall every year.
2.The music often (remind)me of my father .
3.The Yangtze River is the third (long) river.
4.There is a dog (lie) on the floor now.
5.Could you please (not follow) me around ?
B、选择适当的短语填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. your notes before the exam so that you can r emember them well.
7.Lily went shopping with her mother watching TV at home.
8.One's interest is not decided .
9.His father got up so early catch the early bus to work this morning.
10.He disagreed with her so they each other about the math problem.
C、句型转换。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.Lily had a headache yesterd ay.(就画线部份提问)
What Lily yesterday?
2.Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.(就划线部份提问)
_______ _______ is Qomolangma?
3.He is the cleverest student in his class.(改为同义句)
He is than the other in his class.
4.I’ll play basketball with my friends unless it rains this afternoon.(改为同义句)
I’ll play basketball with my friends it rain this afternoon.
5.His sister bought a skirt for herself two days ago.(改为同义句)
His sister a skirt for herself for two days.
D、根据所给汉语提示完成对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
A: You look sad .What’s the matter with you?
B: Bad luck! I didn't pass the English exam.
A: !(多么坏的消息啊!) But please don't give it up. It's quite important.
B: I know. Maybe my way of learning English isn't good.
A: ? (你通常是怎么学习英语的?)
B: I learn it by remembering the new words.
A: I think you can read something in English. It's easy to remember something at the same time.
? (你同意我的看法吗?)
B: Yes. I'll do some reading instead.
A: ?(你在英语课上记笔记吗?)
B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says.
A: That's not good. You should write down the important things and review them after class.
B: OK. . (我从现起就会这样做。)
A: Good luck to you!
B: Thanks a lot.
Ⅱ、书面表达。(10分)
假如你要参加学校举行的有关“中学生应不应该做家务”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述自己的观点。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，70词左右。文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和地名。
提示：1、Do you often do chores?
2、What chores do you often do?
3、What do you think about doin g chores?
篇12：初二英语下册期末试卷及答案
第Ⅰ卷答案
1-5、DCAAC 6-10、DCCBD 11-15、CCBBD
16-20、ABCDA 21-25、CDACB 26-30、CABCA
31-35、CBCCB 36-40 、DACCB 41-45、CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷答案
Ⅰ
A. 1、tourists 2、reminds 3、longest 4、lying 5、not follow
B. 6、Look through 7、instead of 8、at birth
9、in order to 10、argued with
C. 11、happened，to 12、How, high 13、cleverer，students
14、if, doesn’t 15、has，had
D. 16、What bad news it is!(How bad the news is!)
17、How do you often learn English?
18、Do you agree with me?
19、Do you take notes in English class?
20、I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ、作文略
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