以下是小编帮大家整理的instead的短语搭配,本文共5篇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到您。本文原稿由网友“树上的答答答”提供。
篇1:instead的短语搭配
instead的用法:
1、instead是副词,只能单独使用。基本意思是“代替”,可依据上下文灵活翻译,有时甚至干脆不译。instead可位于句首,连接上下句。通常是上句先否定一种情况,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情况。
2、instead也可位于句末,可用于两个独立的句子,也可用于并列句的`后一句中,还可用于带有状语从句的主句中,这时常译为“反之”,“相反”。
3、instead of是短语介词,其后可接名词、代词、动名词,有时也可接形容词、动词不定式、介词短语等。instead of前后两部分的意思一般是一正一反,可灵活译为“(用…)代替…”“(是…)而不是…”“并非”“反而”等。
4、instead一般与of连用作为介词词组,后面可接名词和代词意外的词,如形容词,副词,动词和介词。instead 可以是形容词,一般放于句首或句尾。
5、注意instead of和without的区别,两者不要混用。一般情况下,用人,事,行为去代替另外的人,事,或行为时,用instead of。表示人,事,行为不和其他的一起时,用without。
篇2:高一英语Instead的用法以及搭配详解
高一英语知识点总结:Instead的用法以及搭配详解
Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”,其主动用法如下:
1.作为短语介词,instead of 后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。例如:
I have come instead of my brother. He is ill.
I will go instead of you.
If I hadn’t got a cold I’d be working instead of lying here in bed.
Instead of doing it himself, he got a man to do it.
Instead of lending a hand, he laughed at us.他不仅没有帮我们一把,反而嘲笑我们。
They must make up their own minds instead of our making up their minds for them. 他们必须自己做出决定,而不是有我们来代替他们作决定。
It’s me that should ask you instead of you asking me. 应该是我问你而不是你问我。
2.Instead of 后面还可跟形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句,这时他相当于连词,但也有不少人认为他们是介词。但是,对中学生来说,重要的不是他的词性,而是他的用法。请看下面的例句:
Taking exercise every day makes him look younger instead of older. 每天锻炼身体使他显得更年轻而不是苍老。(连接形容词)
But the businessman grew worse instead of better. 但这位商人的情况没有好转,反而进一步恶化了。
I go to bed late instead of early.我总是很晚才睡。(连接副词)
That increased instead of decreased our courage. 这增加而不是减少了我们的勇气。(连接动词)
The price rises every day instead of sinks.
He proposes to do some work instead of to watch television.他提议做些工作而不是看电视。(连接不定式)
A word of encouragement might have made me respect instead of hate him.他若是说一句鼓励的话,那么我或许不会恨他,反而会敬重他。(连接不定式)
In warm weather he often reads under a tree instead of in the library.
天气暖和的时候,他常常是在树下而不是在图书馆里读书。(连接介词短语)
As a result, silver begar to flow out of, instead of into, the country.
结果,银开始流出而不是流入该国。
3.Instead 单独使用的时候式副词,常用于句末。例如:
We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead.
我没有咖啡了,喝茶行吗?
It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.
坐汽车得好几天时间,所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。
不过,用instead的句子也可以改成instead of:
She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day. A Instead of studying , she tennis all days. 她成天打网球,而不是学习。
He didn’t give John the money, but he gave it to me instead. A Instead of giving John the money, he gave it to me.
篇3:knock短语搭配
He got a nasty knock on the head.
他头部遭到重重一击。
There was a sharp knock on the door.
敲门声大作。
No sooner had I sat down than there was a loud knock on the door.
我刚坐下就有人大声敲门。
He went up the garden path to knock on the door.
他穿过花园小径去敲门。
If you haven't made an appointment, take pot luck and knock on the door
如果你没有预约,就敲门试试运气吧。
篇4:identify短语搭配
I somewhat identify with these young translators.
对这些年轻的译者,我有几分认同。
People identify with companies more so than products.
人们认同公司,甚于认同产品。
I believe that most readers will identify with the author.
我相信大多数读者会与作者产生共鸣。
篇5:back短语搭配
例句:
They'll be back by suppertime.
他们晚饭前会回来。
Will she be back anytime soon?
她会马上回来吗?
She turned back toward home.
她折了回来往家走去。
“Welcome back,” she beamed.
“欢迎回来,”她笑容满面地说。
Can you call back tomorrow?
明天你能回电话吗?
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